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Droplet coalescence is ubiquitous in nature and the same time key to various technologies, such as inkjet printing. Here, we report on the coalescence of polymer droplets with different chain lengths coalescing on substrates of different…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-09-21 Soheil Arbabi , Panagiotis E. Theodorakis

This work examines the coalescence of two unequal-size spherical liquid droplets in the inviscid regime, with an emphasis on exploring the scaling of the liquid bridge evolution. Our experiment suggests that the classical 1/2 power-law…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-08-22 Xi Xia , Yicheng Chi , Peng Zhang

The dynamics of droplets on substrates has a strong impact on microfluidic systems ranging from commercially available lab-on-chip systems to state of the art developments in open microfluidics. Coalescence of micro and nano droplets on a…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2017-09-25 Dennis Hessling , Jacco H. Snoeijer , Jens Harting

We discuss a new mechanism of drop coarsening due to coalescence only, which describes the late stages of phase separation in fluids. Depending on the volume fraction of the minority phase, we identify two different regimes of growth, where…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2016-01-27 Vadim Nikolayev , Daniel Beysens , Patrick Guenoun

The coalescence of liquid drops is a fundamental process that remains incompletely understood, particularly in the intermediate regimes where capillary, viscous, and inertial forces are comparable. Here, we experimentally investigate the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-11-20 Kaili Xie , Marie Corpart , Antoine Deblais , Daniel Bonn

We perform axisymmetric numerical simulations to investigate the coalescence dynamics of a liquid drop in a deep liquid pool. This study aims to generalize the mechanisms of partial coalescence across a range of drop shapes, elucidate the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-03-25 Manas Ranjan Behera , Hiranya Deka , Kirti Chandra Sahu , Gautam Biswas

Here, we study the coalescence of two droplets that are moving in the same direction on a soft surface; the motion of the droplets is caused by a gradient in the surface stiffness. As reference, stationary coalescence of the same droplets…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-05-19 Divyansh Tripathi , Vimal Kishore , Panagiotis E. Theodorakis , Swarn Lata Singh

The process of coalescence of two identical liquid drops is simulated numerically in the framework of two essentially different mathematical models, and the results are compared with experimental data on the very early stages of the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-06-12 James Sprittles , Yulii Shikhmurzaev

When two drops of radius $R$ touch, surface tension drives an initially singular motion which joins them into a bigger drop with smaller surface area. This motion is always viscously dominated at early times. We focus on the early-time…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2017-05-17 Jens Eggers , John R. Lister , Howard A. Stone

With most of the focus to date having been on the coalescence of freely suspended droplets, much less is known about the coalescence of sessile droplets, especially in the case of droplets laden with surfactant. Here, we employ large-scale…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-03-19 S. Arbabi , P. Deuar , R. Bennacer , Z. Che , P. E. Theodorakis

This study investigated the coalescence of polymer solution drops on the solid substrates. When two drops meet at their contact line on a substrate, the liquid bridge connecting the two drops increases in size with time. The height and…

The coalescence of droplets plays a crucial role in nature and modern technology. Various experimental and theoretical studies explored droplet dynamics in 3D and on 2D solid or liquid substrates. In this paper, we demonstrate the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-01-05 Christoph Klopp , Alexey Eremin

The partial coalescence of a droplet onto a planar liquid/liquid interface is investigated experimentally by tuning the viscosities of both liquids. The problem mainly depends on four dimensionless parameters: the Bond number (gravity vs.…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2009-05-16 T. Gilet , K. Mulleners , J. P. Lecomte , N. Vandewalle , S. Dorbolo

The coalescence between growing droplets is important for the surface coverage and spatial arrangements of droplets on surfaces. In this work, total internal reflection fluorescence (TIRF) microscopy is utilized to in-situ investigate the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-04-06 Brendan Dyett , Hao Hao , Detlef Lohse , Xuehua Zhang

Droplet coalescence is a common phenomenon and plays an important role in multi-disciplinary applications. Previous studies mainly consider the coalescence of miscible liquid, even though the coalescence of immiscible droplets on a solid…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-09-25 Huadan Xu , Xinjin Ge , Tianyou Wang , Zhizhao Che

When two liquid drops touch, a microscopic connecting liquid bridge forms and rapidly grows as the two drops merge into one. Whereas coalescence has been thoroughly studied when drops coalesce in vacuum or air, many important situations…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2014-07-25 Joseph D. Paulsen , Rémi Carmigniani , Anerudh Kannan , Justin C. Burton , Sidney R. Nagel

The interface formation model is applied to describe the initial stages of the coalescence of two liquid drops in the presence of a viscous ambient fluid whose dynamics is fully accounted for. Our focus is on understanding (a) how this…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-06-22 James E. Sprittles , Yulii D. Shikhmurzaev

Drop coalescence is central to diverse processes involving dispersions of drops in industrial, engineering and scientific realms. During coalescence, two drops first touch and then merge as the liquid neck connecting them grows from…

During coalescence of liquid drops contacting a solid, the liquid sweeps wetted and solid-projected areas. The extent of sweeping dictates the performance of devices such as self-cleaning surfaces, anti-frost coatings, water harvesters, and…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-10-28 Jonathan M. Ludwicki , Paul H. Steen

We numerically study the coalescence dynamics of two sessile droplets with radii $R_0$. The droplets are placed on top of a rigid substrate with a contact angle of $\theta_{eq.} = \pi/9$. Having a highly wettable substrate ($\theta_{eq} \ll…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-08-22 Stefan Zitz , Tilman Richter , Konstantinos Missios , Johan Roenby
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