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An array of $N$ closely spaced dipole coupled quantum emitters exhibits super- and subradiance with characteristic tailorable spatial radiation patterns. Optimizing their geometry and distance with respect to the spatial profile of a near…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-03-08 David Plankensteiner , Christian Sommer , Helmut Ritsch , Claudiu Genes

Coupled cavities are of interest as they expose qualitatively new effects, such as non-Hermitian properties, that are beyond the possibilitie of individual cavities. Here, we investigate the coupling between two dielectric two-dimensional…

光学 · 物理学 2023-12-19 Tom Simon Rodemund , Síle Nic Chormaic , Martina Hentschel

Circular microresonators are micron sized dielectric disks embedded in material of lower refractive index. They possess modes of extremely high Q-factors (low lasing thresholds) which makes them ideal candidates for the realization of…

光学 · 物理学 2010-03-09 C. P. Dettmann , G. V. Morozov , M. Sieber , H. Waalkens

Achieving single-mode operation and highly directional (preferably unidirectional) in-plane light output from whispering-gallery (WG) mode semiconductor microdisk resonators without seriously degrading the mode Q-factor challenges designers…

The far-field emission of two dimensional (2D) stadium-shaped dielectric cavities is investigated. Micro-lasers with such shape present a highly directional emission. We provide experimental evidence of the dependance of the emission…

光学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 M. Lebental , J. -S. Lauret , J. Zyss , C. Schmit , E. Bogomolny

The emission from open cavities with non-integrable features remains a challenging problem of practical as well as fundamental relevance. Square-shaped dielectric microcavities provide a favorable case study with generic implications for…

We report a surprising observation that the output directionality from wavelength-scale optical microcavities displays extreme sensitivity to deformations of the cavity shape. A variation of the cavity boundary on the order of ten…

光学 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Li Ge , Qinghai Song , Brandon Redding , Hui Cao

The local chiral symmetry between clockwise (CW) and counter-clockwise (CCW) propagating light in a deformed microcavity can be broken by wave optics effects, which become significant as the cavity size approaches the wavelength. We show…

光学 · 物理学 2017-03-30 Brandon Redding , Li Ge , Qinghai Song , Jan Wiersig , Glenn S. Solomon , Hui Cao

We design coupled optical microcavities and report directional light emission from high-$Q$ modes for a broad range of refractive indices. The system consists of a circular cavity that provides a high-$Q$ mode in form of a whispering…

光学 · 物理学 2016-04-13 Jung-Wan Ryu , Martina Hentschel

Microdisk resonator with a linear defect at some distance away from the circumference is studied theoretically. We demonstrate that the presence of the defect leads to ({\em i}) enhancement of the output efficiency, and ({\em ii})…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2015-06-24 V. M. Apalkov , M. E. Raikh

The limacon-shaped semiconductor microcavity is a ray-chaotic cavity sustaining low-loss modes with mostly unidirectional emission patterns. Investigating these modes systematically, we show that the modes correspond to ray description…

We evaluate the exact dipole coupling strength between a single emitter and the radiation field within an optical cavity, taking into account the effects of multilayer dielectric mirrors. Our model allows one to freely vary the resonance…

Optical microcavities have received much attention over the last decade from different research fields ranging from fundamental issues of cavity QED to specific applications such as microlasers and bio-sensors. A major issue in the latter…

Using eigenmode analysis and full 3D FEM modelling, we demonstrate that a closed cavity built of an array of elementary harmonic oscillators with negative mutual couplings exhibits a dispersion curve with lower order modes corresponding to…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2018-02-06 Maxim Goryachev , Ben T. McAllister , Michael E. Tobar

We investigate the dispersion and transmission property of slow-light coupled-resonator optical waveguides that consist of more than 100 ultrahigh-Q photonic crystal cavities. We show that experimental group-delay spectra exhibited good…

光学 · 物理学 2014-09-09 Nobuyuki Matsuda , Eiichi Kuramochi , Hiroki Takesue , Masaya Notomi

High-power and highly directional semiconductor cylinder-lasers based on an optical resonator with deformed cross section are reported. In the favorable directions of the far-field, a power increase of up to three orders of magnitude over…

The availability of microlasers with highly directional far-field characteristics is crucial for future applications. To this end we study the far-field emission of active microcavities with spiral shape using the Schroedinger-Bloch model.…

光学 · 物理学 2009-03-09 Martina Hentschel , Tae-Yoon Kwon

A drawback of high-quality modes in optical microdisks is their isotropic light emission characteristics. Here we report a novel, robust, and general mechanism that results in highly directional light emission from those modes. This…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Jan Wiersig , Martina Hentschel

Classical optical frameworks such as the discrete dipole approximation (DDA) assume that the linear spectrum of coupled quantum emitters can be computed solely from the linear susceptibilities of individual constituents. However, recent…

光学 · 物理学 2026-04-29 Sricharan Raghavan-Chitra , Arghadip Koner , Joel Yuen-Zhou

Random lasing is an intriguing phenomenon occurring in disordered structures with optical gain. In such lasers, the scattering of light provides the necessary feedback for lasing action. Because of the light scattering, the random lasing…

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