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We present a novel algorithm for online, real-time orientation estimation. Our algorithm integrates gyroscope data and corrects the resulting orientation estimate for integration drift using accelerometer and magnetometer data. This…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-10-02 Manon Kok , Thomas B. Schön

Replicated weighted networks often exhibit many structural zeros alongside heterogeneous non-zero edge strengths. In structural connectomics, this zero-inflation coincides with subjects expressing overlapping, rather than discrete,…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-05-14 Hsin-Hsiung Huang , Yuh-Haur Chen , Teng Zhang

In a smart city, real-time traffic sensors may be deployed for various applications, such as route planning. Unfortunately, sensors are prone to failures, which result in erroneous traffic data. Erroneous data can adversely affect…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2017-03-17 Amin Ghafouri , Aron Laszka , Abhishek Dubey , Xenofon Koutsoukos

Inertial sensors are crucial for recognizing pedestrian activity. Recent advances in deep learning have greatly improved inertial sensing performance and robustness. Different domains and platforms use deep-learning techniques to enhance…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-12-16 Zeev Yampolsky , Ofir Kruzel , Victoria Khalfin Fekson , Itzik Klein

Secure navigation is pivotal for several applications including autonomous vehicles, robotics, and aviation. The inertial navigation system estimates position, velocity, and attitude through dead reckoning especially when external…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-10-01 Mohammed Aftatah , Khalid Zebbara

There has been increased interest in missing sensor data imputation, which is ubiquitous in the field of structural health monitoring (SHM) due to discontinuous sensing caused by sensor malfunction. To address this fundamental issue, this…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-07-20 Pu Ren , Xinyu Chen , Lijun Sun , Hao Sun

Pedestrian detection remains a critical problem in various domains, such as computer vision, surveillance, and autonomous driving. In particular, accurate and instant detection of pedestrians in low-light conditions and reduced visibility…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-06-13 Bahareh Ghari , Ali Tourani , Asadollah Shahbahrami , Georgi Gaydadjiev

Multispectral pedestrian detection has attracted increasing attention from the research community due to its crucial competence for many around-the-clock applications (e.g., video surveillance and autonomous driving), especially under…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-08-15 Chengyang Li , Dan Song , Ruofeng Tong , Min Tang

Inertial motion analysis is having a growing interest during the last decades due to its advantages over classical optical systems. The technological solution based on inertial measurement units allows the measurement of movements in daily…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-01-24 Sara García-de-Villa , David Casillas-Pérez , Ana Jiménez-Martín , Juan Jesús García-Domínguez

Impedance-based control represents a prevalent strategy in the powered trans femoral prostheses because of its ability to reproduce natural walking. However, most existing studies have developed impedance-based prosthesis controllers for…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-09-04 Teng Ma , Shucong Yin , Zhimin Hou , Yuxuan Wang , Binxin Huang , Haoyong Yu , Chenglong Fu

Constant-envelope signals are widely used in mobile edge applications and wireless communication systems for their hardware-friendly design, energy efficiency, and reliability. However, reliable detection with simple, power-efficient…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-11-25 Mu Jia , Junting Chen , Ying-Chang Liang , Pooi-Yuen Kam

Bayesian inference often faces a trade-off between computational speed and sampling accuracy. We propose an adaptive workflow that integrates rapid amortized inference with gold-standard MCMC techniques to achieve a favorable combination of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-19 Chengkun Li , Aki Vehtari , Paul-Christian Bürkner , Stefan T. Radev , Luigi Acerbi , Marvin Schmitt

Detecting road obstacles is essential for autonomous vehicles to navigate dynamic and complex traffic environments safely. Current road obstacle detection methods typically assign a score to each pixel and apply a threshold to generate…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-04 Youssef Shoeb , Nazir Nayal , Azarm Nowzad , Fatma Güney , Hanno Gottschalk

The analysis of data from gravitational wave detectors can be divided into three phases: search, characterization, and evaluation. The evaluation of the detection - determining whether a candidate event is astrophysical in origin or some…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-06 Tyson B. Littenberg , Neil J. Cornish

This study focuses on the locomotion capability improvement in a tendon-driven soft quadruped robot through an online adaptive learning approach. Leveraging the inverse kinematics model of the soft quadruped robot, we employ a central…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-06-12 Kaige Tan , Xuezhi Niu , Qinglei Ji , Lei Feng , Martin Törngren

Real-time safety analysis has become a hot research topic as it can more accurately reveal the relationships between real-time traffic characteristics and crash occurrence, and these results could be applied to improve active traffic…

应用统计 · 统计学 2018-10-31 Jinghui Yuan , Mohamed Abdel-Aty , Ling Wang , Jaeyoung Lee , Rongjie Yu , Xuesong Wang

Pedestrian detection is the cornerstone of many vision based applications, starting from object tracking to video surveillance and more recently, autonomous driving. With the rapid development of deep learning in object detection,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-03-03 Irtiza Hasan , Shengcai Liao , Jinpeng Li , Saad Ullah Akram , Ling Shao

Machine learning methods are increasingly applied to ergonomic risk assessment in manual material handling, particularly for estimating carried load from gait motion data collected from wearable sensors. However, existing approaches often…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-07-09 Jingyi Gao , Sol Lim , Seokhyun Chung

Bayesian methods are particularly effective for addressing inverse problems due to their ability to manage uncertainties inherent in the inference process. However, employing these methods with costly forward models poses significant…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2025-10-30 G. Robalo Rei , C. P. Schmidt , J. Nitzler , M. Dinkel , W. A. Wall

In this paper, we propose a new paradigm of fault diagnosis in dynamic systems as an alternative to the well-established observer-based framework. The basic idea behind this work is to (i) formulate fault detection and isolation as…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-05-09 Steven X. Ding , Linlin Li , Tianyu Liu