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Deep convolutional neural networks have demonstrated high performances for fixation prediction in recent years. How they achieve this, however, is less explored and they remain to be black box models. Here, we attempt to shed light on the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-03-23 Sen He , Ali Borji , Yang Mi , Nicolas Pugeault

We propose sandwiched video compression -- a video compression system that wraps neural networks around a standard video codec. The sandwich framework consists of a neural pre- and post-processor with a standard video codec between them.…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-07-07 Berivan Isik , Onur G. Guleryuz , Danhang Tang , Jonathan Taylor , Philip A. Chou

The understanding of where humans look in a scene is a problem of great interest in visual perception and computer vision. When eye-tracking devices are not a viable option, models of human attention can be used to predict fixations. In…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-07-30 Dario Zanca , Marco Gori

Recent advances in single-frame object detection and segmentation techniques have motivated a wide range of works to extend these methods to process video streams. In this paper, we explore the idea of hard attention aimed for…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-08-21 Yuning Chai

High frame rates have been known to enhance the perceived visual quality of specific video content. However, the lack of investigation of high frame rates has restricted the expansion of this research field particularly in the context of…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-06-05 Tariq Rahim , Muhammad Arslan Usman , Soo Young Shin

Deep video compression has made significant progress in recent years, achieving rate-distortion performance that surpasses that of traditional video compression methods. However, rate control schemes tailored for deep video compression have…

多媒体 · 计算机科学 2025-05-09 Bowen Gu , Hao Chen , Ming Lu , Jie Yao , Zhan Ma

Video salient object detection models trained on pixel-wise dense annotation have achieved excellent performance, yet obtaining pixel-by-pixel annotated datasets is laborious. Several works attempt to use scribble annotations to mitigate…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-07-18 Shuyong Gao , Haozhe Xing , Wei Zhang , Yan Wang , Qianyu Guo , Wenqiang Zhang

Image compression is a widely used technique to reduce the spatial redundancy in images. Recently, learning based image compression has achieved significant progress by using the powerful representation ability from neural networks.…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-05-26 Jiaheng Liu , Guo Lu , Zhihao Hu , Dong Xu

Deep learning algorithms lack human-interpretable accounts of how they transform raw visual input into a robust semantic understanding, which impedes comparisons between different architectures, training objectives, and the human brain. In…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-04-30 Gustaw Opiełka , Jessica Loke , Steven Scholte

The past few years have witnessed increasing interests in applying deep learning to video compression. However, the existing approaches compress a video frame with only a few number of reference frames, which limits their ability to fully…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-03-18 Ren Yang , Fabian Mentzer , Luc Van Gool , Radu Timofte

The recent success of immersive applications is pushing the research community to define new approaches to process 360{\deg} images and videos and optimize their transmission. Among these, saliency estimation provides a powerful tool that…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-16 Mahmoud Z. A. Wahba , Sara Baldoni , Federica Battisti

Diffusion models have achieved remarkable success in generating high quality image and video data. More recently, they have also been used for image compression with high perceptual quality. In this paper, we present a novel approach to…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-02-15 Bohan Li , Yiming Liu , Xueyan Niu , Bo Bai , Lei Deng , Deniz Gündüz

In recent years, large visual language models (LVLMs) have shown impressive performance and promising generalization capability in multi-modal tasks, thus replacing humans as receivers of visual information in various application scenarios.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-07-25 Binzhe Li , Shurun Wang , Shiqi Wang , Yan Ye

Deep learning methods are increasingly being applied in the optimisation of video compression algorithms and can achieve significantly enhanced coding gains, compared to conventional approaches. Such approaches often employ Convolutional…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-09-07 Di Ma , Fan Zhang , David R. Bull

To detect saliency in video is a fundamental step in many computer vision systems. Saliency is the significant target(s) in the video. The object of interest is further analyzed for high-level applications. The segregation of saliency and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-11-03 Yupei Zhang , Kwok-Leung Chan

Object detection in videos has drawn increasing attention since it is more practical in real scenarios. Most of the deep learning methods use CNNs to process each decoded frame in a video stream individually. However, the free of charge yet…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-08-20 Shiyao Wang , Hongchao Lu , Zhidong Deng

The Video comprises approximately ~85\% of all internet traffic, but video encoding/compression is being historically done with hard coded rules, which has worked well but only to a certain limit. We have seen a surge in video compression…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-07-01 Hitesh Saai Mananchery Panneerselvam , Smit Anand

In this paper, we present a novel adversarial lossy video compression model. At extremely low bit-rates, standard video coding schemes suffer from unpleasant reconstruction artifacts such as blocking, ringing etc. Existing learned neural…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-06-22 Vijay Veerabadran , Reza Pourreza , Amirhossein Habibian , Taco Cohen

Video content is watched not only by humans, but increasingly also by machines. For example, machine learning models analyze surveillance video for security and traffic monitoring, search through YouTube videos for inappropriate content,…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-08-05 Hyomin Choi , Ivan V. Bajić

Achieving successful variable bitrate compression with computationally simple algorithms from a single end-to-end learned image or video compression model remains a challenge. Many approaches have been proposed, including conditional…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-03-01 Fatih Kamisli , Fabien Racape , Hyomin Choi