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相关论文: Runaway potentials and a massive goldstino

200 篇论文

We discuss the only two viable realizations of fermion compositeness described by a calculable relativistic effective field theory consistent with unitarity, crossing symmetry and analyticity: chiral-compositeness vs…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-12-06 Brando Bellazzini , Francesco Riva , Javi Serra , Francesco Sgarlata

The seesaw mechanism, which is responsible for the description of neutrino masses and mixing, requires a scale lower than the unification scale. We propose a new model with spinor superfields playing important roles to generate this seesaw…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-12-14 Zhenxin Ren , Da-Xin Zhang

We construct $N=1$ supergravity models where the gauge symmetry and supersymmetry are both spontaneously broken, with naturally vanishing classical vacuum energy and unsuppressed Goldstino components along gauge non-singlet directions. We…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Andrea Brignole , Ferruccio Feruglio , Fabio Zwirner

The existence of run-away solutions in classical and non-relativistic quantum electrodynamics is reviewed. It is shown that the less singular high energy behavior of relativistic spin 1/2 quantum electrodynamics precludes an analogous…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 F. E. Low

The dynamics of the Goldstino mode of spontaneously broken supersymmetry is universal, being fully determined by the non-linearly realized symmetry. We investigate the small-field limit of this theory. This model non-linearly realizes an…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-07-04 Diederik Roest , Pelle Werkman , Yusuke Yamada

Soft limits of massless S-matrix are known to reflect symmetries of the theory. In particular for theories with Goldstone bosons, the double-soft limit of scalars reveals the coset structure of the vacuum manifold. In this letter, we…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-07-23 Wei-Ming Chen , Yu-tin Huang , Congkao Wen

We study the possibility that supersymmetry is broken via a gaugino condensate in four dimensional string theories. We derive an effective low-energy theory describing the Goldstone mode associated with the R-symmetry breaking driven by…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 A. de la Macorra , G. G. Ross

We introduce a technique for restoring general coordinate invariance into theories where it is explicitly broken. This is the analog for gravity of the Callan-Coleman-Wess-Zumino formalism for gauge theories. We use this to elucidate the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Nima Arkani-Hamed , Howard Georgi , Matthew D. Schwartz

A new Einstein-Hilbert type (SGM) action describing gravitational interaction of Nambu-Goldstone(N-G) fermion of nonlinear supersymmetry(NL SUSY) is obtained by performing the Einstein gravity analogue geometrical arguments in high…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 K. Shima , M. Tsuda , M. Sawaguchi

We consider theories with spontaneously broken global or local supersymmetry where the pseudo-goldstino or the gravitino is the lightest superparticle (LSP). Assuming that the long-lived next-to-lightest superparticle (NSP) is a charged…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Wilfried Buchmuller , Koichi Hamaguchi , Michael Ratz , Tsutomu Yanagida

In this article we study the MSSM with stops and Higgs scalars much lighter than gluinos and squarks of the first two generations. In this setup, one should use an effective field theory with partial supersymmetry in which the gluino and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-11-15 Jason Aebischer , Andreas Crivellin , Christoph Greub , Youichi Yamada

We present an example of SUSY SU(6) GUT, which predicts an excellent value for $\al_s(M_Z)(\simeq 0.119)$, in comparison with the value $\al_s^0(M_Z)\simeq 0.126$ of minimal SUSY SU(5). A crucial role is played by the vectorlike multiplets…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-05-12 Qaisar Shafi , Zurab Tavartkiladze

In a numerical Monte Carlo simulation of SU(2) Yang-Mills theory with light dynamical gluinos the low energy features of the dynamics as confinement and bound state mass spectrum are investigated. The motivation is supersymmetry at…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2010-12-23 I. Campos , A. Feo , R. Kirchner , S. Luckmann , I. Montvay , G. Münster , K. Spanderen , J. Westphalen

Supersymmetric models with a warped fifth spatial dimension can solve the hierarchy problem, avoiding some shortcomings of non-supersymmetric constructions, and predict a plethora of new phenomena at typical scales Lambda not far from the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 J. Casas , J. R. Espinosa , I. Navarro

We present a N=1 Supersymmetric extension of a spin-charge separated effective $SU(2)\times U_S(1)$ `particle-hole' gauge theory of excitations about the nodes of the gap of a d-wave planar magnetic superconductor. The supersymmetry is…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 G. A. Diamandis , B. C. Georgalas , N. E. Mavromatos

In the context of the free-fermionic formulation of the heterotic superstring, we construct a three generation N=1 supersymmetric SU(4)xSU(2)LxSU(2)R model supplemented by an SU(8) hidden gauge symmetry and five Abelian factors. The…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 G. K. Leontaris , J. Rizos

Supersymmetric gauge theories are an important building block for extensions of the standard model. As a first step towards Super-QCD we investigate the pure gauge sector with gluons and gluinos on the lattice, in particular the low energy…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2018-04-18 Marc Steinhauser , André Sternbeck , Björn Wellegehausen , Andreas Wipf

We propose a scale-invariant model with the 3-3-1-1 gauge symmetry that features universal seesaw for all fermion masses. The discrete remnant of the gauge group, the matter parity, stabilizes a fermionic dark matter candidate. The scalar…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-01-31 Alex G. Dias , Kristjan Kannike , Niko Koivunen , Júlio Leite , Vinícius Padovani , B. L. Sánchez-Vega

$1+1$-dimensional $SU(N)$ gauge theory coupled to an adjoint Majorana fermion, also known as adjoint QCD$_2$, has the surprising feature that at fermion mass $\sqrt{\frac{g^2 N}{2 \pi}}$ it exhibits supersymmetry. In this paper, we obtain a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-05-26 Igor R. Klebanov , Silviu S. Pufu , Benjamin Søgaard , Edward Witten

The Next-to Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model (NMSSM) with a Type-I seesaw mechanism extends the NMSSM by three generations of right-handed neutrino fields to generate neutrino mass. As a byproduct it renders the lightest sneutrino as a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-03-11 Junjie Cao , Xinglong Jia , Yuanfang Yue , Haijing Zhou , Pengxuan Zhu