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The prompt identification of pancreatic cancer symptoms is an ongoing clinical challenge, often leading to late diagnosis and poor prognosis. Tumor 'hijacking' of the pancreatic stromal structure limits the uptake of systemic…

Black phosphorus (BP), a relative new plasmonic two-dimensional (2D) material, offers unique photonic and electronic properties. In this work, we propose a new tunable and broadband ultrathin coherent perfect absorber (CPA) device operating…

光学 · 物理学 2020-08-10 Tianjing Guo , Christos Argyropoulos

The optical gain of blue light-emitting electrospun polystyrene fibers doped with a linear multi-fragment molecular dye based on the combination of fluorine-carbazole functional units is investigated, with the aim of correlating emission…

In the realm of healthcare, label-free sensing is a vital component for various applications. Micro-photonic technology presents a promising avenue to pursue pivotal goals. With the use of this technology, healthcare professionals and…

光学 · 物理学 2024-04-24 Giuseppina Simone

In the present work, a batch and continuous production of plasma-activated water (PAW) is reported. To produce PAW in a batch and continuous manner a multiple plasma device setup is used. The multiple plasma device consists of a series of…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2023-01-13 Vikas Rathore , Chirayu Patil , Sudhir Kumar Nema

Porous asphalt (PA) is an open-graded porous material with a porosity of 20%, allowing fast drainage of rain and improving driving and acoustic conditions. However, the high porosity leads to significant contact with water resulting in a…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-04-10 Soyoun Son

Natural systems, such as tendons and spider silk, demonstrate how the combination of strength and stretchability can be effectively achieved by integrating stiff and flexible network structures. Inspired by these systems, we developed a…

Electrospun nanofibrous membranes of natural polymers, such as gelatin, are fundamental in the design of regenerative devices. Crosslinking of electrospun fibres from gelatin is required to prevent dissolution in water, to retain the…

应用物理 · 物理学 2018-06-27 Mohamed Basel Bazbouz , He Liang , Giuseppe Tronci

There is an urgent need for disinfection and sterilization devices accessible to the public that can be fulfilled by innovative strategies for using cold atmospheric pressure plasmas. Here we explore and evaluate an approach combining a…

Active materials capable of autonomously modulating their mechanical properties are foundational to the development of next-generation soft technologies. Here, we introduce a novel class of extensible biohybrid hydrogels powered by living…

The rapid adhesion of motile bacteria from dilute suspensions poses a fundamental non-equilibrium problem: hydrodynamic interactions bias bacterial motion near surfaces without generating stable confinement, while electrostatic interactions…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-01-13 Dixi Yang , Anheng Wang , Jia Huang , Xiaofeng Zhuo , Chunming Wang , Hajime Tanaka , Jiaxing Yuan

Multilayer metasurfaces provide substantially greater spectral design freedom than single-layer devices, yet their implementation in the visible and near-infrared remains limited by the complexity, cost, and low throughput of conventional…

光学 · 物理学 2026-01-21 A. Bilgehan Baspinar , Phillippe Pearson , Andrei Faraon

Ceramic materials are widely used in high-strain-rate applications due to their exceptional strength-to-weight ratio. However, under these extreme conditions, spall failure becomes a critical concern, which is driven by a large hydrostatic…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-03-25 Mewael Isiet , Musanna Galib , Yunhuan Xiao , Jerry I. Dadap , Zliliang Ye , Mauricio Ponga

Hard exudates (HE) is the most specific biomarker for retina edema. Precise HE segmentation is vital for disease diagnosis and treatment, but automatic segmentation is challenged by its large variation of characteristics including size,…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-11-18 Jiayi Zhang , Xiaoshan Chen , Zhongxi Qiu , Mingming Yang , Yan Hu , Jiang Liu

Continuous ambulatory monitoring of peripheral vascular perfusion could enable earlier detection of vascular dysfunction in individuals with diabetes mellitus and more timely management of cardiovascular disease. Clinical imaging modalities…

As the development of new classes of antibiotics slows, bacterial resistance to existing antibiotics is becoming an increasing problem. A potential solution is to develop treatment strategies with an alternative mode of action. We consider…

细胞行为 · 定量生物学 2018-07-04 Paul A. Roberts , Ryan M. Huebinger , Emma Keen , Anne-Marie Krachler , Sara Jabbari

Electrospinning has exhibited excellent benefits to treat the trauma for tissue engineering due to its produced micro/nano fibrous structure. It can effectively adhere to the tissue surface for long-term continuous therapy. This paper…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-06-08 Zicong Wu , Chuqian Lou , Zhu Jin , Shaoping Huang , Ning Liu , Yun Zou , Mirko Kovac , Anzhu Gao , Guang-Zhong Yang

Medical devices with matrix metalloproteinase (MMP) modulating functionality are highly desirable to restore tissue homeostasis in critical inflammation states, such as chronic wounds, rotator cuff tears and cancer. The introduction of…

化学物理 · 物理学 2018-05-30 H Liang , SJ Russell , DJ Wood , G Tronci

Materials with large second-order nonlinearities are crucial for next-generation integrated photonics. Spontaneously oriented organic thin films prepared by physical vapor deposition offer a promising poling-free and scalable approach. This…

The use of UV light sources is highly relevant in many fields of science, being directly related to all those detection and diagnosis procedures which are based on fluorescence spectroscopy. Depending on the specific application, UV…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-11-17 Giovanni Morello , Rita Manco , Maria Moffa , Luana Persano , Andrea Camposeo , Dario Pisignano