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Transport layer data leaks metadata unintentionally -- such as who communicates with whom. While tools for strong transport layer privacy exist, they have adoption obstacles, including performance overheads incompatible with mobile devices.…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-03-07 Boel Nelson , Elena Pagnin , Aslan Askarov

As more and more people shift their movie watching online, competition between movie viewing websites are getting more and more intense. Therefore, it has become incredibly important to accurately predict a given user's watching list to…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2019-09-05 Ruomu Zou

Automatically identifying harmful content in video is an important task with a wide range of applications. However, there is a lack of professionally labeled open datasets available. In this work VidHarm, an open dataset of 3589 video clips…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-09-07 Johan Edstedt , Amanda Berg , Michael Felsberg , Johan Karlsson , Francisca Benavente , Anette Novak , Gustav Grund Pihlgren

This paper reports the results of a survey of 1,976 individuals regarding their opinions on TLS inspection, a controversial technique that can be used for both benevolent and malicious purposes. Responses indicate that participants hold…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2016-06-13 Scott Ruoti , Mark O'Neil , Daniel Zappala , Kent Seamons

Network neutrality is related to the non-discriminatory treatment of packets on the Internet. Any deliberate discrimination of traffic of one application while favoring others violates the principle of neutrality. Many countries have…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2021-10-22 Vinod S. Khandkar , Manjesh K. Hanawal

Manipulating video content is easier than ever. Due to the misuse potential of manipulated content, multiple detection techniques that analyze the pixel data from the videos have been proposed. However, clever manipulators should also…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-06-21 David Güera , Sriram Baireddy , Paolo Bestagini , Stefano Tubaro , Edward J. Delp

Online services are used for all kinds of activities, like news, entertainment, publishing content or connecting with others. But information technology enables new threats to privacy by means of global mass surveillance, vast databases and…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2022-09-09 Marija Schufrin , Steven Lamarr Reynolds , Arjan Kuijper , Jörn Kohlhammer

Large language models (LLMs) have demonstrated success in various applications of user recommendation and personalization across e-commerce and entertainment. On many entertainment platforms such as Netflix, users typically interact with a…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2026-01-07 Hyunji Nam , Sejoon Oh , Emma Kong , Yesu Feng , Moumita Bhattacharya

Recent years have seen remarkable advances in visual understanding. However, how to understand a story-based long video with artistic styles, e.g. movie, remains challenging. In this paper, we introduce MovieNet -- a holistic dataset for…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-07-22 Qingqiu Huang , Yu Xiong , Anyi Rao , Jiaze Wang , Dahua Lin

News recommender systems are increasingly driven by black-box models, offering little transparency for editorial decision-making. In this work, we introduce a transparent recommender system that uses fuzzy neural networks to learn…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-01-08 Kevin Innerebner , Stephan Bartl , Markus Reiter-Haas , Elisabeth Lex

Social media platforms regularly track, aggregate, and monetize adolescents' data, yet provide them with little visibility or agency over how algorithms construct their digital identities and make inferences about them. We introduce…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2026-01-13 Yui Kondo , Kevin Dunnell , Isobel Voysey , Qing Hu , Victoria Paesano , Phi H Nguyen , Qing Xiao , Jun Zhao , Luc Rocher

The Internet is transforming our society, necessitating a quantitative understanding of Internet traffic. Our team collects and curates the largest publicly available Internet traffic data containing 50 billion packets. Utilizing a novel…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2019-12-03 Jeremy Kepner , Kenjiro Cho , KC Claffy , Vijay Gadepally , Peter Michaleas , Lauren Milechin

In this paper, we propose HyperVision, a realtime unsupervised machine learning (ML) based malicious traffic detection system. Particularly, HyperVision is able to detect unknown patterns of encrypted malicious traffic by utilizing a…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-02-01 Chuanpu Fu , Qi Li , Ke Xu

Due to the difficulty of acquiring large-scale explicit user feedback, implicit feedback (e.g., clicks or other interactions) is widely applied as an alternative source of data, where user-item interactions can be modeled as a bipartite…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2024-11-15 Xinyu He , Jose Sepulveda , Mostafa Rahmani , Alyssa Woo , Fei Wang , Hanghang Tong

Modern Internet-enabled smart lights promise energy efficiency and many additional capabilities over traditional lamps. However, these connected lights create a new attack surface, which can be maliciously used to violate users' privacy and…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2018-08-24 Anindya Maiti , Murtuza Jadliwala

Air-gapped computers are systems that are kept isolated from the Internet since they store or process sensitive information. In this paper, we introduce an optical covert channel in which an attacker can leak (or, exfiltlrate) sensitive…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-02-05 Mordechai Guri , Dima Bykhovsky , Yuval Elovici

Heat conduction process has recently found its application in personalized recommendation [T. Zhou \emph{et al.}, PNAS 107, 4511 (2010)], which is of high diversity but low accuracy. By decreasing the temperatures of small-degree objects,…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Jian-Guo Liu , Tao Zhou , Qiang Guo

The current paradigm in privacy protection in street-view images is to detect and blur sensitive information. In this paper, we propose a framework that is an alternative to blurring, which automatically removes and inpaints moving objects…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-03-28 Ries Uittenbogaard , Clint Sebastian , Julien Vijverberg , Bas Boom , Dariu M. Gavrila , Peter H. N. de With

One of missions for personalization systems and recommender systems is to show content items according to users' personal interests. In order to achieve such goal, these systems are learning user interests over time and trying to present…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2016-04-13 Liangjie Hong , Adnan Boz

Internet Service Providers (ISPs) bear the brunt of being the first port of call for poor video streaming experience. ISPs can benefit from knowing the user's device type (e.g., Android, iOS) and software agent (e.g., native app, Chrome) to…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2024-09-02 Yifan Wang , Minzhao Lyu , Vijay Sivaraman