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The Anomalous X-ray Pulsars (AXPs) and Soft Gamma-ray Repeaters (SGRs) are some of the most interesting groups of pulsars that have been intensively studied in the recent years. They are understood as neutron stars (NSs) with super strong…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2014-02-24 J. G. Coelho , M. Malheiro

Possible nature of strongly magnetized white dwarfs (SMWDs) is studied. It is shown that for relatively low values of the equatorial surface magnetic field $B\,\sim\,10^9\,-\,10^{11}$ G they can be good candidates for soft gamma-ray…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-12-08 J. Adam , V. B. Belyaev , P. Ricci , F. Šimkovic , E. Truhlík

This work looks at some definitive signatures of magnetars, in particular of period closures accompanied by a decline of X-ray radiation in two models. We review some of the previous works which are based on the well known dynamo model in…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2018-11-07 Vikram Soni , Dipankar Bhattacharya , Sameer Patel , Sajal Gupta , Prasanta Bera

We present the results of a radio monitoring campaign to search for radio emission from nearby ultra-luminous X-ray sources (ULXs). These sources are bright off-nuclear X-ray point sources with luminosities exceeding L_X > 10^39 erg/sec. A…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 E. Koerding , E. Colbert , H. Falcke

Dependences of the X-ray luminosity (L$_x$) of single pulsars, due to ejection of relativistic particles, on electric field intensity, rate of rotational energy loss (\.{E}), magnetic field, period, and the energy spectra of the ejected…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 O. H. Guseinov , A. Ankay , S. O. Tagieva , M. O. Taskin

Ultraluminous X-ray sources (ULXs) were once largely believed to be powered by super-Eddington accretion onto stellar-mass black holes, although in some rare cases, ULXs also serve as potential candidates for (sub-Eddington) intermediate…

The Galactic population of rotation-powered (aka radio) millisecond pulsars (MSPs) exhibits diverse X-ray properties. Energetic MSPs show pulsed non-thermal radiation from their magnetospheres. Eclipsing binary MSPs predominantly have X-ray…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2018-08-22 Slavko Bogdanov

We examine the timing history of several anomalous X-ray pulsars (AXPs), and find that they exhibit spin down irregularities statistically similar to those of radio pulsars. We propose that these irregularities are simply glitches like…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Jeremy S. Heyl , Lars Hernquist

I briefly review much of the X-ray and optical data on the nature of the ULXs in nearby galaxies. I present new results on radio emission, finding that the radio is usually rather luminous and extended. I review the X-ray data on timing and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Richard Mushotzky

We show that the irradiated accretion disk model can account for all the optical and infrared observations of the anomalous X-ray pulsars in the persistent state. Model fits do not constrain the outer disk radii, while placing an upper…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Unal Ertan , Sirin Caliskan

Low-mass X-ray binaries, recycled pulsars, cataclysmic variables and magnetically active binaries are observed as X-ray sources in globular clusters. We discuss the classification of these systems, and find that some presumed active…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Frank Verbunt , Dave Pooley , Cees Bassa

The accreting compact objects in most of ultraluminous X-ray sources (ULXs) are likely to be neutron stars rather than black holes as suggested by the recent detection of periodic pulsations from some of these sources located in neighboring…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-01-04 Mehmet Hakan Erkut

Ultraluminous X-ray sources (ULXs) with 10^39 < L_x < 10^41 erg/s have been discovered in great numbers in external galaxies with ROSAT, Chandra, and XMM-Newton. The central question regarding this important class of sources is whether they…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 David Pooley , Saul Rappaport

We show that there is a general sort of models in which it is possible to have large magnetic dipole moments for neutrinos while keeping their masses arbitrarily small. Some examples of these models are considered.

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 J. C. Montero , V. Pleitez

A relativistic version of Pauli paramagnetism for $n-p-e$ system inside a strongly magnetized neutron star has been developed. An analytical expressions for the saturation value of magnetic field strength for each of these constituents at…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Soma Mandal , Somenath Chakrabarty

Using \emph{RXTE}, \emph{Chandra}, \emph{XMM-Newton} and \emph{Swift} observations, we for the first time construct the power spectra and torque noise strengths of magnetars. For some of the sources, we measure strong red noise on…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-07-17 D. Cerri-Serim , M. M. Serim , S. Sahiner , S. C. Inam , A. Baykal

Accreting X-ray pulsars, located in X-ray binaries, are neutron stars with magnetic fields as strong as $B\sim10^{12\text{--}13}$ G. This review offers a concise overview of the accretion and radiation processes of X-ray pulsars and…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-12-24 Shan-Shan Weng , Long Ji

Several space missions and instruments for UV spectropolarimetry are in preparation, such as the proposed NASA MIDEX Polstar project, the proposed ESA M mission Arago, and the Pollux instrument on the future LUVOIR-like NASA flagship…

Low-mass X-ray binaries hosting weakly magnetized neutron stars (NS-LMXBs) are among the brightest sources in the X-ray sky. Since 2021, the Imaging X-ray Polarimetry Explorer (IXPE) has provided new measurements of the X-ray polarization…

Over the last decade, large-scale, organized (generally dipolar) magnetic fields with a strength between 0.1 and 20 kG were detected in dozens of OB stars. This contribution reviews the impact of such magnetic fields on the stellar winds of…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Yael Naze
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