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Sparse coding has been popularly used as an effective data representation method in various applications, such as computer vision, medical imaging and bioinformatics, etc. However, the conventional sparse coding algorithms and its manifold…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2013-04-04 Jing-Yan Wang

Kernel-based subspace clustering, which addresses the nonlinear structures in data, is an evolving area of research. Despite noteworthy progressions, prevailing methodologies predominantly grapple with limitations relating to (i) the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-01-22 Kunpeng Xu , Lifei Chen , Shengrui Wang

Recently, label consistent k-svd (LC-KSVD) algorithm has been successfully applied in image classification. The objective function of LC-KSVD is consisted of reconstruction error, classification error and discriminative sparse codes error…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-04-18 Shuai Shao , Yan-Jiang Wang , Bao-Di Liu , Weifeng Liu , Rui Xu

Generative Information Retrieval is an emerging retrieval paradigm that exhibits remarkable performance in monolingual scenarios.However, applying these methods to multilingual retrieval still encounters two primary challenges,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-10-10 Yuxin Huang , Simeng Wu , Ran Song , Yan Xiang , Yantuan Xian , Shengxiang Gao , Zhengtao Yu

Deep neural networks suffer from the major limitation of catastrophic forgetting old tasks when learning new ones. In this paper we focus on class incremental continual learning in semantic segmentation, where new categories are made…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-11-25 Umberto Michieli , Pietro Zanuttigh

In this paper, we propose supervised dictionary learning (SDL) by incorporating information on class labels into the learning of the dictionary. To this end, we propose to learn the dictionary in a space where the dependency between the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2013-11-27 Mehrdad J. Gangeh , Ali Ghodsi , Mohamed S. Kamel

The state-of-the-art CNN models give good performance on sentence classification tasks. The purpose of this work is to empirically study desirable properties such as semantic coherence, attention mechanism and reusability of CNNs in these…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2016-10-11 Madhusudan Lakshmana , Sundararajan Sellamanickam , Shirish Shevade , Keerthi Selvaraj

In a sparse representation based recognition scheme, it is critical to learn a desired dictionary, aiming both good representational power and discriminative performance. In this paper, we propose a new dictionary learning model for…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-11-29 Xinglin Piao , Yongli Hu , Yanfeng Sun , Junbin Gao , Baocai Yin

In representation learning, Convolutional Sparse Coding (CSC) enables unsupervised learning of features by jointly optimising both an \(\ell_2\)-norm fidelity term and a sparsity enforcing penalty. This work investigates using a…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-07-15 Perla Mayo , Oktay Karakuş , Robin Holmes , Alin Achim

We develop a dictionary learning algorithm by minimizing the $\ell_1$ distortion metric on the data term, which is known to be robust for non-Gaussian noise contamination. The proposed algorithm exploits the idea of iterative minimization…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2015-03-04 Subhadip Mukherjee , Rupam Basu , Chandra Sekhar Seelamantula

In this work, we address optimization problems where the objective function is a nonlinear function of an expected value, i.e., compositional stochastic {strongly convex programs}. We consider the case where the decision variable is not…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-11-30 Amrit Singh Bedi , Alec Koppel , Ketan Rajawat , Panchajanya Sanyal

This work presents an approach for image reconstruction in clinical low-dose tomography that combines principles from sparse signal processing with ideas from deep learning. First, we describe sparse signal representation in terms of…

机器学习 · 统计学 2023-11-27 Jevgenija Rudzusika , Thomas Koehler , Ozan Öktem

We consider the problem of robust face recognition in which both the training and test samples might be corrupted because of disguise and occlusion. Performance of conventional subspace learning methods and recently proposed sparse…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-12-18 Wen Zhao , Xiao-Jun Wu , He-Feng Yin , Zi-Qi Li

The problem of estimating the number of clusters (say k) is one of the major challenges for the partitional clustering. This paper proposes an algorithm named k-SCC to estimate the optimal k in categorical data clustering. For the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-01-28 Duy-Tai Dinh , Tsutomu Fujinami , Van-Nam Huynh

Dimensionality reduction, cluster analysis, and sparse representation are basic components in machine learning. However, their relationships have not yet been fully investigated. In this paper, we find that the spectral graph theory…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-05-22 Zhenfang Hu , Gang Pan , Yueming Wang , Zhaohui Wu

Convolutional neural networks (CNN) have led to many state-of-the-art results spanning through various fields. However, a clear and profound theoretical understanding of the forward pass, the core algorithm of CNN, is still lacking. In…

机器学习 · 统计学 2017-02-02 Vardan Papyan , Yaniv Romano , Michael Elad

In this work we propose a structured prediction technique that combines the virtues of Gaussian Conditional Random Fields (G-CRF) with Deep Learning: (a) our structured prediction task has a unique global optimum that is obtained exactly…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-11-30 Siddhartha Chandra , Iasonas Kokkinos

To extract robust deep representations from long sequential modeling of speech data, we propose a self-supervised learning approach, namely Contrastive Separative Coding (CSC). Our key finding is to learn such representations by separating…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-03-02 Jun Wang , Max W. Y. Lam , Dan Su , Dong Yu

Classifiers based on sparse representations have recently been shown to provide excellent results in many visual recognition and classification tasks. However, the high cost of computing sparse representations at test time is a major…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2014-10-03 Alhussein Fawzi , Mike Davies , Pascal Frossard

In this paper, we propose a new method to perform Sparse Kernel Principal Component Analysis (SKPCA) and also mathematically analyze the validity of SKPCA. We formulate SKPCA as a constrained optimization problem with elastic net…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-09-17 Rudrajit Das , Aditya Golatkar , Suyash P. Awate