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We study the asynchronous stochastic gradient descent algorithm for distributed training over $n$ workers which have varying computation and communication frequency over time. In this algorithm, workers compute stochastic gradients in…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-06-17 Anastasia Koloskova , Sebastian U. Stich , Martin Jaggi

Variance reduction (VR) methods boost the performance of stochastic gradient descent (SGD) by enabling the use of larger, constant stepsizes and preserving linear convergence rates. However, current variance reduced SGD methods require…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-04-10 Soham De , Gavin Taylor , Tom Goldstein

Stochastic Gradient Descent (SGD) is a workhorse in machine learning, yet its slow convergence can be a computational bottleneck. Variance reduction techniques such as SAG, SVRG and SAGA have been proposed to overcome this weakness,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2016-02-29 Thomas Hofmann , Aurelien Lucchi , Simon Lacoste-Julien , Brian McWilliams

We study distributed optimization algorithms for minimizing the average of \emph{heterogeneous} functions distributed across several machines with a focus on communication efficiency. In such settings, naively using the classical stochastic…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-11-18 Ilqar Ramazanli , Han Nguyen , Hai Pham , Sashank J. Reddi , Barnabas Poczos

The state-of-the-art deep learning algorithms rely on distributed training systems to tackle the increasing sizes of models and training data sets. Minibatch stochastic gradient descent (SGD) algorithm requires workers to halt forward/back…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2020-06-02 Qinggang Zhou , Yawen Zhang , Pengcheng Li , Xiaoyong Liu , Jun Yang , Runsheng Wang , Ru Huang

Synchronous stochastic gradient descent (SGD) is the most common method used for distributed training of deep learning models. In this algorithm, each worker shares its local gradients with others and updates the parameters using the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-09-22 Negar Foroutan Eghlidi , Martin Jaggi

We provide the first theoretical analysis on the convergence rate of the asynchronous stochastic variance reduced gradient (SVRG) descent algorithm on non-convex optimization. Recent studies have shown that the asynchronous stochastic…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2016-12-21 Zhouyuan Huo , Heng Huang

Despite their popularity, the practical performance of asynchronous stochastic gradient descent methods (ASGD) for solving large scale machine learning problems are not as good as theoretical results indicate. We adopt and analyze a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-11-05 Fan Zhou , Guojing Cong

With the recent proliferation of large-scale learning problems,there have been a lot of interest on distributed machine learning algorithms, particularly those that are based on stochastic gradient descent (SGD) and its variants. However,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2015-12-07 Ruiliang Zhang , Shuai Zheng , James T. Kwok

Distributed training algorithms of deep neural networks show impressive convergence speedup properties on very large problems. However, they inherently suffer from communication related slowdowns and communication topology becomes a crucial…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-03-25 Tomer Avidor , Nadav Tal Israel

Recently, there is a growing interest in the study of median-based algorithms for distributed non-convex optimization. Two prominent such algorithms include signSGD with majority vote, an effective approach for communication reduction via…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-06-07 Xiangyi Chen , Tiancong Chen , Haoran Sun , Zhiwei Steven Wu , Mingyi Hong

Distributed synchronous stochastic gradient descent (S-SGD) has been widely used in training large-scale deep neural networks (DNNs), but it typically requires very high communication bandwidth between computational workers (e.g., GPUs) to…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2019-04-18 Shaohuai Shi , Qiang Wang , Kaiyong Zhao , Zhenheng Tang , Yuxin Wang , Xiang Huang , Xiaowen Chu

We consider the distributed learning problem with data dispersed across multiple workers under the orchestration of a central server. Asynchronous Stochastic Gradient Descent (SGD) has been widely explored in such a setting to reduce the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-05-28 Xiaolu Wang , Yuchang Sun , Hoi-To Wai , Jun Zhang

The scalability of Distributed Stochastic Gradient Descent (SGD) is today limited by communication bottlenecks. We propose a novel SGD variant: Communication-efficient SGD with Error Reset, or CSER. The key idea in CSER is first a new…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-12-08 Cong Xie , Shuai Zheng , Oluwasanmi Koyejo , Indranil Gupta , Mu Li , Haibin Lin

Stochastic Gradient Descent (SGD) has become one of the most popular optimization methods for training machine learning models on massive datasets. However, SGD suffers from two main drawbacks: (i) The noisy gradient updates have high…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-04-10 Soham De , Tom Goldstein

Modern Automatic Speech Recognition (ASR) systems rely on distributed deep learning to for quick training completion. To enable efficient distributed training, it is imperative that the training algorithms can converge with a large…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-07-15 Wei Zhang , Xiaodong Cui , Ulrich Finkler , George Saon , Abdullah Kayi , Alper Buyuktosunoglu , Brian Kingsbury , David Kung , Michael Picheny

We study optimization algorithms based on variance reduction for stochastic gradient descent (SGD). Remarkable recent progress has been made in this direction through development of algorithms like SAG, SVRG, SAGA. These algorithms have…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2016-01-26 Sashank J. Reddi , Ahmed Hefny , Suvrit Sra , Barnabás Póczos , Alex Smola

Distributed optimization plays an important role in modern large-scale machine learning and data processing systems by optimizing the utilization of computational resources. One of the classical and popular approaches is Local Stochastic…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-12-19 Andrey Sadchikov , Savelii Chezhegov , Aleksandr Beznosikov , Alexander Gasnikov

The performance of fully synchronized distributed systems has faced a bottleneck due to the big data trend, under which asynchronous distributed systems are becoming a major popularity due to their powerful scalability. In this paper, we…

机器学习 · 统计学 2019-10-01 Jayanth Regatti , Gaurav Tendolkar , Yi Zhou , Abhishek Gupta , Yingbin Liang

Gradient-based optimization methods implemented on distributed computing architectures are increasingly used to tackle large-scale machine learning applications. A key bottleneck in such distributed systems is the high communication…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2024-06-11 Xiaoge Deng , Dongsheng Li , Tao Sun , Xicheng Lu