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The exploitation of copper ore deposits in Polish underground mines is performed primarily by the use of blasting technology which seems to be relatively well suited to the hardness of the local rocks and to local mining and geological…

地球物理 · 物理学 2019-03-13 Witold Pytel , Piotr Mertuszka

The group winning blasting is one of the most often applied method of high-energy tremors provoking in underground mines of the Lower Silesian Copper Basin. The simultaneous detonation of dozens mining faces are performed in order to…

地球物理 · 物理学 2019-03-13 Piotr Mertuszka , Krzysztof Fulawka , Lech Stolecki , Marcin Szumny

Extraction of the copper ore deposit in the Legnica-Glogow Copper Basin in Poland is usually associated with high seismic activity. In order to face this threats, a number of organizational and technical prevention methods are utilized,…

地球物理 · 物理学 2019-03-14 Witold Pytel , Piotr Mertuszka , Adam Lurka , Krzysztof Fulawka , Marcin Szumny

Among different types of hazards associated with underground mining in Polish copper mines, one of the most dangerous is rock burst hazard. Having in mind that the depth of exploitation is getting deeper, this problem will likely get worse…

地球物理 · 物理学 2020-06-04 Marcin Szumny , Piotr Mertuszka , Krzysztof Fuławka , Eugeniusz Koziarz , David Saiang

One of the major problems associated with exploitation of the copper ore deposit in underground mines in Poland is the local disturbance in a state of stable equilibrium manifested in a sudden release of strain energy stored in the deformed…

地球物理 · 物理学 2019-03-14 Witold Pytel , Krzysztof Fulawka , Piotr Mertuszka , Marcin Szumny

The biggest risk to operations in Polish copper is high-energy seismic tremors where hypocenters are located within the main roof strata. These phenomena occur often in the areas which are virtually free of tectonic disturbances. They are…

地球物理 · 物理学 2020-06-04 Witold Pytel , Piotr Mertuszka , Tristan Jones , Henryk Paprocki

This work investigates the impact of deep coal mining induced vibrations on surface constructions using numerical tools. An experimental study of the geological site amplification and of its influence on mining induced vibrations has…

地球物理 · 物理学 2010-09-06 Jean-François Semblat , N. Lokmane , L. Driad-Lebeau , Guy Bonnet

To analyze seismic wave propagation in geological structures, it is possible to consider various numerical approaches: the finite difference method, the spectral element method, the boundary element method, the finite element method, the…

地球物理 · 物理学 2011-08-18 Jean-François Semblat

Geomechanical monitoring of a rock massif is an actively developing branch of geomechanics. It is almost impossible to single out a methodology and approaches for data collection and analysis in developing seismic monitoring systems. In the…

地球物理 · 物理学 2023-01-16 Ilia Revin

Application of performance-based design (PBD) in earthquake geotechnical design codes has been gaining attention for the past decade. Strong vibrations (e.g., earthquake loading) may generate an uplift or a partial separation of shallow…

地球物理 · 物理学 2018-07-23 Aria Fathi , S. Mohsen Haeri , Mehrdad Palizi , Mehran Mazari , Cesar Tirado , Cheng Zhu

Seismic imaging is the numerical process of creating a volumetric representation of the subsurface geological structures from elastic waves recorded at the surface of the Earth. As such, it is widely utilized in the energy and construction…

地球物理 · 物理学 2024-11-05 Juan Romero , Wolfgang Heidrich , Nick Luiken , Matteo Ravasi

With heightened mining intensity, the incidence of coal bursts is escalating, necessitating advanced understanding and prediction techniques. This research delves into the intricacies of coal burst mechanisms, proposing a novel theoretical…

We developed a 3-D elastic Boundary Element Method (BEM) computer code, called AstroSeis, to model seismic wavefields in a body with an arbitrary shape, such as an asteroid. Besides the AstroSeis can handle arbitrary surface topography, it…

地球物理 · 物理学 2020-07-03 Yuan Tian , Yingcai Zheng

Fluid injection can induce seismicity by altering stresses on pre-existing faults. Here, we investigate minimizing induced seismic hazard by optimizing injection operations in a physics-based forecasting framework. We built a 3D finite…

地球物理 · 物理学 2024-03-19 Ryley G Hill , Matthew Weingarten , Cornelius Langenbruch , Yuri Fialko

The northeastern region of the Czech Republic is among the most seismically active areas in the country. The most frequent seismic events are mining-induced since there used to be strong mining activity in the past. However, natural…

Based on the finite element method formulated in three dimensions, a selected area of the salt mine has been modeled, embracing totally 2 separated, historically valuable mine rooms. The results of the computer simulations permitted…

地球物理 · 物理学 2019-08-01 Witold Pytel , Jozef Parchanowicz , Piotr Mertuszka

Seismic processing plays a crucial role in transforming raw data into high-quality subsurface images, pivotal for various geoscience applications. Despite its importance, traditional seismic processing techniques face challenges such as…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-05-12 Fabian Fuchs , Mario Ruben Fernandez , Norman Ettrich , Janis Keuper

Advanced LIGO and the next generation of ground-based detectors aim to capture many more binary coalescences through improving sensitivity and duty cycle. Earthquakes have always been a limiting factor at low frequency where neither the…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2019-04-26 Nikhil Mukund , Brian O'Reilly , Surendra Nadh Somala , Sanjit Mitra

For underground mine, the current usual technique for ore extraction is block caving, which generates and induces seismic activity in the mine. To understand block caving method is one of the most challenging problems in underground mining.…

Understanding rock shear failure behavior is crucial to gain insights into slip-related geohazards such as rock avalanches, landslides, and earthquakes. However, descriptions of the progressive damage on the shear surface are still…

地球物理 · 物理学 2023-01-11 Qi Zhao , Nicola Tisato , Aly Abdelaziz , Johnson Ha , Giovanni Grasselli
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