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Background: Deep learning models have shown promise in diagnosing neurodevelopmental disorders (NDD) like ASD and ADHD. However, many models either use graph neural networks (GNN) to construct single-level brain functional networks (BFNs)…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-01-07 Yueyang Li , Weiming Zeng , Wenhao Dong , Luhui Cai , Lei Wang , Hongyu Chen , Hongjie Yan , Lingbin Bian , Nizhuan Wang

With the rising prevalence of cardiovascular diseases, electrocardiograms (ECG) remain essential for the non-invasive detection of cardiac abnormalities. This study presents a comprehensive evaluation of deep neural network architectures…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-02-23 Yun Song , Wenjia Zheng , Tiedan Chen , Ziyu Wang , Jiazhao Shi , Yisong Chen

Electroencephalography (EEG) is essential for the diagnosis of epilepsy, but it requires expertise and experience to identify abnormalities. It is thus crucial to develop automated models for the detection of abnormalities in EEGs related…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-11-23 Taku Shoji , Noboru Yoshida , Toshihisa Tanaka

In this work we use deep learning to establish dense correspondences between a 3D object model and an image "in the wild". We introduce "DenseReg", a fully-convolutional neural network (F-CNN) that densely regresses at every foreground…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-03-13 Riza Alp Guler , Yuxiang Zhou , George Trigeorgis , Epameinondas Antonakos , Patrick Snape , Stefanos Zafeiriou , Iasonas Kokkinos

Sleep apnea is a serious sleep-related breathing disorder that is common and can impact health if left untreated. Currently the traditional method for screening and diagnosis is overnight polysomnography. Polysomnography is expensive and…

声音 · 计算机科学 2025-10-02 Anushka Mallick , Afiya Noorain , Ashwin Menon , Ashita Solanki , Keertan Balaji

In recent years, deep neural networks (DNNs) were studied as an alternative to traditional acoustic echo cancellation (AEC) algorithms. The proposed models achieved remarkable performance for the separate tasks of AEC and residual echo…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-07-20 Ernst Seidel , Jan Franzen , Maximilian Strake , Tim Fingscheidt

Chest radiographs are primarily employed for the screening of pulmonary and cardio-/thoracic conditions. Being undertaken at primary healthcare centers, they require the presence of an on-premise reporting Radiologist, which is a challenge…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-04-27 Arka Mitra , Arunava Chakravarty , Nirmalya Ghosh , Tandra Sarkar , Ramanathan Sethuraman , Debdoot Sheet

Irregularly measured time series are common in many of the applied settings in which time series modelling is a key statistical tool, including medicine. This provides challenges in model choice, often necessitating imputation or similar…

Deep neural networks (DNNs) have shown to provide superb performance in many real life applications, but their large computation cost and storage requirement have prevented them from being deployed to many edge and internet-of-things (IoT)…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2021-12-22 Minghai Qin , Tianyun Zhang , Fei Sun , Yen-Kuang Chen , Makan Fardad , Yanzhi Wang , Yuan Xie

Deep convolutional neural networks comprise a subclass of deep neural networks (DNN) with a constrained architecture that leverages the spatial and temporal structure of the domain they model. Convolutional networks achieve the best…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2015-10-13 Izhar Wallach , Michael Dzamba , Abraham Heifets

Nowadays, several deep learning methods are proposed to tackle the challenge of epileptic seizure prediction. However, these methods still cannot be implemented as part of implantable or efficient wearable devices due to their large…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-06-16 Shiqi Zhao , Jie Yang , Yankun Xu , Mohamad Sawan

Sleep is a complex physiological process evaluated through various modalities recording electrical brain, cardiac, and respiratory activities. We curate a large polysomnography dataset from over 14,000 participants comprising over 100,000…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-05-29 Rahul Thapa , Bryan He , Magnus Ruud Kjaer , Hyatt Moore , Gauri Ganjoo , Emmanuel Mignot , James Zou

We aim to optimize the binary detection of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) based on emphysema presence in the lung with convolutional neural networks (CNN) by exploring manually adjusted versus automated window-setting…

Deep neural networks (DNNs) exhibit superior performance in various machine learning tasks, e.g., image classification, speech recognition, biometric recognition, object detection, etc. However, it is essential to analyze their sensitivity…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-11-23 Renu Sharma , Redwan Sony , Arun Ross

The regulation of the autonomic nervous system changes with the sleep stages causing variations in the physiological variables. We exploit these changes with the aim of classifying the sleep stages in awake or asleep using pulse oximeter…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-08-11 Ramiro Casal , Leandro E. Di Persia , Gastón Schlotthauer

Deep neural networks (DNNs) have achieved significant success in a variety of real world applications, i.e., image classification. However, tons of parameters in the networks restrict the efficiency of neural networks due to the large model…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-08-21 Yuzhe Ma , Ran Chen , Wei Li , Fanhua Shang , Wenjian Yu , Minsik Cho , Bei Yu

Deep learning, including convolutional neural networks (CNNs), has started finding applications in brain-computer interfaces (BCIs). However, so far most such approaches focused on BCI classification problems. This paper extends EEGNet, a…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2018-09-05 Yuqi Cui , Dongrui Wu

Recurrent neural nets (RNN) and convolutional neural nets (CNN) are widely used on NLP tasks to capture the long-term and local dependencies, respectively. Attention mechanisms have recently attracted enormous interest due to their highly…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2017-11-22 Tao Shen , Tianyi Zhou , Guodong Long , Jing Jiang , Shirui Pan , Chengqi Zhang

A long road trip is fun for drivers. However, a long drive for days can be tedious for a driver to accommodate stringent deadlines to reach distant destinations. Such a scenario forces drivers to drive extra miles, utilizing extra hours…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-01-19 ANK Zaman , Prosenjit Chatterjee , Rajat Sharma

This paper presents our latest investigation on Densely Connected Convolutional Networks (DenseNets) for acoustic modelling (AM) in automatic speech recognition. DenseN-ets are very deep, compact convolutional neural networks, which have…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-08-13 Chia Yu Li , Ngoc Thang Vu