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This work demonstrates an application of near field indirect microwave holography for the detection of malignant tissues in the human breast in an effective way. The holograms are recorded by two directive antennas aligned along each…

Microwave imaging for breast cancer detection is based on the contrast in the electrical properties of healthy fatty breast tissues. This paper presents an industrial, scientific and medical (ISM) bands comparative study of five microstrip…

The work includes a brief overview of the applications of the powerful and easy-to-perform method of Microwave Radiometry (MWR) for the diagnosis of various diseases. The main goal of this paper is to develop a method for diagnosing breast…

医学物理 · 物理学 2024-02-12 Alexander V. Khoperskov , Maxim V. Polyakov

Conventional breast cancer imaging techniques are nowadays based on the use of ionising radiations or ultrasound waves for the inspection of breast areas. Nevertheless, these conventional techniques present some drawbacks related to patient…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-03-07 Michele Ambrosanio , Stefano Franceschini , Vito Pascazio , Fabio Baselice

The method of microwave radiometry is one of the areas of medical diagnosis of breast cancer. It is based on analysis of the spatial distribution of internal and surface tissue temperatures, which are measured in the microwave (RTM) and…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2019-10-08 Vladislav Levshinskii , Maxim Polyakov , Alexander Losev , Alexander Khoperskov

The development of compact indirect microwave holographic set-up by the implementation of low cost, specifically designed directive antennae as transmitter and receiver is proposed. Microwave holograms are recorded by 2D scanning over a…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-02-26 Vineeta Kumari , Aijaz Ahmed , Gyanendra Sheoran , Tirupathiraju Kanumuri , Chandra shakher

A button sensor antenna for wireless medical body area networks (WMBAN) is presented, which works through the IEEE 802.11b/g/n standard. Due to strong interaction between the sensor antenna and the body, an innovative robust system is…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-03-10 Shahid M Ali , Cheab Sovuthy , Sima Noghanian , Qammer H. Abbasi , Tatjana Asenova , Peter Derleth , Alex Casson , Tughrul Arslan , Amir Hussain

In this paper, an innovative microwave imaging (MI) approach for breast tumor diagnosis is proposed that employs a differential formulation of the inverse scattering problem (ISP) at hand to exploit arbitrary-fidelity priors on the…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-01-08 Francesco Zardi , Luca Tosi , Marco Salucci , Andrea Massa

Antennas are known to radiate and absorb radiation. We can use this property of antennas in microwave imaging. In microwave imaging the dielectric of the surrounding objects is considered. The S11 parameters are studied. These parameters…

医学物理 · 物理学 2023-09-26 Sunit Shantanu Digamber Fulari

Imaging techniques give a fundamental support to medical diagnostics during the pathology discovery as well as for the characterization of biological structures. The imaging methods involve electromagnetic waves in a frequency range that…

计算物理 · 物理学 2016-11-26 Guido Ala , Pietro Cassara' , Elisa Francomano , Salvatore Ganci

Timely diagnosis of breast cancer is an important task. This type of breast cancer is one of the most common diseases. The method of microwave radiothermometry is a promising direction for solving this problem. The method is based on…

医学物理 · 物理学 2023-08-08 Maxim Polyakov

Purpose: Anthropomorphic phantoms can be used in radiotherapy to confirm dose distributions. In this work, a prototype phantom with a deformable chest wall was created based on real human. Methods: A technique similar to 3-dimensional…

医学物理 · 物理学 2021-11-11 Maria Akiki , Fadi Rouphael , Mazen Moussallem

Many lives can be saved if tumors are detected in early stages, which can result in a bigger chance for recovery. Many patients find it irritating to get regular checkups due to the fact that the majority of the monitoring systems are…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2018-09-21 Hamad AlShehhi , Mariam Alzarouni , Noura AlYammahi , Raed Shubair , Nazar Ali

Dynamic metasurface antennas (DMAs) represent a novel approach to programmable and affordable electromagnetic wave manipulation for enhanced wireless communications, sensing, and imaging applications. Nevertheless, current DMA designs and…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-10-24 Abdul Jabbar , Aakash Bansal , William Whittow

This paper proposes the combination of SAR and microwave reflection tomography for biomedical imaging applications. The proposed method can achieve accuracies of less than 5mm and does not suffer from instability during reconstruction.…

医学物理 · 物理学 2018-05-01 Kevin K. M. Chan , Daniel Oloumi , Pierre Boulanger , Karumudi Rambabu

Background: Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) has high sensitivity for breast cancer detection, but interpretation is time-consuming. Artificial intelligence may aid in pre-screening. Purpose: To evaluate the DINOv2-based Medical Slice…

Objective: This paper proposes a deep learning model for breast cancer detection from reconstructed images of microwave imaging scan data and aims to improve the accuracy and efficiency of breast tumor detection, which could have a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-04-21 Gayathri Girish , Ponnathota Spandana , Badrish Vasu

A deep learning model is proposed for reconstructing 2D dielectric breast images from time-domain signals. Unlike existing learning models that employ a fixed antenna array, where input data consists solely of measurements, the proposed…

医学物理 · 物理学 2026-05-04 Wenyi Shao , Beibei Zhou

Accurate characterisation of margins in excised breast cancer tumours is critical to the success of surgical interventions, yet margin status is typically confirmed post-operatively using histopathology. Here we present a new approach to…

Photoacoustic imaging has proven to be able to detect vascularization-driven optical absorption contrast associated with tumors. In order to detect breast tumors located a few centimeter deep in tissue, a sensitive ultrasound detector is of…

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