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Computer models are used as replacements for physical experiments in a large variety of applications. Nevertheless, direct use of the computer model for the ultimate scientific objective is often limited by the complexity and cost of the…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2019-07-03 Sonja Surjanovic , William J. Welch

Space layout design (SLD), occurring in the early stages of the design process, nonetheless influences both the functionality and aesthetics of the ultimate architectural outcome. The complexity of SLD necessitates innovative approaches to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-02-10 Reza Kakooee , Benjamin Dillenburger

Although many machine learning algorithms involve learning subspaces with particular characteristics, optimizing a parameter matrix that is constrained to represent a subspace can be challenging. One solution is to use Riemannian…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-03-10 Stephen Giguere , Francisco Garcia , Sridhar Mahadevan

We introduce a novel stochastic version of the non-reversible, rejection-free Bouncy Particle Sampler (BPS), a Markov process whose sample trajectories are piecewise linear. The algorithm is based on simulating first arrival times in a…

统计计算 · 统计学 2017-06-15 Ari Pakman , Dar Gilboa , David Carlson , Liam Paninski

Numerous applications require algorithms that can align partially overlapping point sets while maintaining invariance to geometric transformations (e.g., similarity, affine, rigid). This paper introduces a novel global optimization method…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-09 Wei Lian , Zhesen Cui , Fei Ma , Hang Pan , Wangmeng Zuo , Jianmei Zhang

Case-based Reasoning (CBR) on high-dimensional and heterogeneous data is a trending yet challenging and computationally expensive task in the real world. A promising approach is to obtain low-dimensional hash codes representing cases and…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2022-06-30 Qi Zhang , Liang Hu , Chongyang Shi , Ke Liu , Longbing Cao

Polycube segmentations for 3D models effectively support a wide variety of applications such as seamless texture mapping, spline fitting, structured multi-block grid generation, and hexahedral mesh construction. However, the automated…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2025-09-03 Maxim Snoep , Bettina Speckmann , Kevin Verbeek

Motivated by the need for computationally tractable spatial methods in neuroimaging studies, we develop a distributed and integrated framework for estimation and inference of Gaussian process model parameters with ultra-high-dimensional…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-02-09 Emily C. Hector , Brian J. Reich , Ani Eloyan

State-of-the-art semantic segmentation methods were almost exclusively trained on images within a fixed resolution range. These segmentations are inaccurate for very high-resolution images since using bicubic upsampling of low-resolution…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-05-07 Ho Kei Cheng , Jihoon Chung , Yu-Wing Tai , Chi-Keung Tang

Hyperbolic spaces, which have the capacity to embed tree structures without distortion owing to their exponential volume growth, have recently been applied to machine learning to better capture the hierarchical nature of data. In this…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-03-18 Ryohei Shimizu , Yusuke Mukuta , Tatsuya Harada

We study computational aspects of repulsive Gibbs point processes, which are probabilistic models of interacting particles in a finite-volume region of space. We introduce an approach for reducing a Gibbs point process to the hard-core…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2023-12-15 Tobias Friedrich , Andreas Göbel , Maximilian Katzmann , Martin Krejca , Marcus Pappik

Hierarchical learning algorithms that gradually approximate a solution to a data-driven optimization problem are essential to decision-making systems, especially under limitations on time and computational resources. In this study, we…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-03-22 Christos Mavridis , John Baras

Acting to complete tasks in stochastic partially observable domains is an important problem in artificial intelligence, and is often formulated as a goal-based POMDP. Goal-based POMDPs can be solved using the RTDP-BEL algorithm, that…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-10-10 Guy Shani

Stratified sampling is a fast and simple method to generate point sets with uniform distribution in hypercubes. However, for the most common paraxial stratfication it has the prominent drawback that the number of sampled points in n…

统计计算 · 统计学 2018-06-14 Simon Wessing

A large, or even infinite, local Hilbert space dimension poses a significant computational challenge for simulating quantum systems. In this work, we present a matrix product state (MPS)-based method for simulating one-dimensional quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-08-20 Naushad Ahmad Kamar , Mohammad Maghrebi

The use of Lagrangian cuts proves effective in enhancing the lower bound of the master problem within the execution of benders-type algorithms, particularly in the context of two-stage stochastic programs. However, even the process of…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-12-29 Xiaoyu Luo , Mingming Xu , Chuanhou Gao

We study nonlinear regression of real valued data in an individual sequence manner, where we provide results that are guaranteed to hold without any statistical assumptions. We address the convergence and undertraining issues of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2014-10-08 N. Denizcan Vanli , Muhammed O. Sayin , Suleyman S. Kozat

We propose a novel superpixel-based multi-view convolutional neural network for semantic image segmentation. The proposed network produces a high quality segmentation of a single image by leveraging information from additional views of the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-04-27 Yang He , Wei-Chen Chiu , Margret Keuper , Mario Fritz

In the past several years a wide range of methods for the construction of regression trees and other estimators based on the recursive partitioning of samples have appeared in the statistics literature. Many applications involve data…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2014-07-07 Daniell Toth , John Eltinge

Multivariate histograms are difficult to construct due to the curse of dimensionality. Motivated by $k$-d trees in computer science, we show how to construct an efficient data-adaptive partition of Euclidean space that possesses the…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-08-03 Guenther Walther , Qian Zhao