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Distributing spatially located heterogeneous workloads is an important problem in parallel scientific computing. We investigate the problem of partitioning such workloads (represented as a matrix of non-negative integers) into rectangles,…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2011-04-14 Erik Saule , Erdeniz Ö. Baş , Ümit V. Çatalyürek

In this paper we address the problem of performing statistical inference for large scale data sets i.e., Big Data. The volume and dimensionality of the data may be so high that it cannot be processed or stored in a single computing node. We…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2016-04-20 Shahab Basiri , Esa Ollila , Visa Koivunen

Partitioning for load balancing is a crucial first step to parallelize any type of computation. In this work, we propose SGORP, a new spatial partitioning method based on Subgradient Optimization, to solve the $d$-dimensional Rectilinear…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2023-10-05 Muhammed Fatih Balin , Xiaojing An , Abdurrahman Yaşar , Ümit V. Çatalyürek

This article describes a geometric partitioning software that can be used for quick computation of data partitions on many-core HPC machines. It is most suited for dynamic applications with load distributions that vary with time.…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-08-19 Aparna Sasidharan

Due to the significant increase in the size of spatial data, it is essential to use distributed parallel processing systems to efficiently analyze spatial data. In this paper, we first study learned spatial data partitioning, which…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2023-06-21 Keizo Hori , Yuya Sasaki , Daichi Amagata , Yuki Murosaki , Makoto Onizuka

Modern 3D printing technologies and the upcoming mass-customization paradigm call for efficient methods to produce and distribute arbitrarily-shaped 3D objects. This paper introduces an original algorithm to split a 3D model in parts that…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2021-04-13 Marco Attene

The increased demand for online prediction and the growing availability of large data sets drives the need for computationally efficient models. While exact Gaussian process regression shows various favorable theoretical properties…

Achieving tight bounding boxes of a shape while guaranteeing complete boundness is an essential task for efficient geometric operations and unsupervised semantic part detection. But previous methods fail to achieve both full coverage and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-12-04 Chanhyeok Park , Minhyuk Sung

Recent leading approaches to semantic segmentation rely on deep convolutional networks trained with human-annotated, pixel-level segmentation masks. Such pixel-accurate supervision demands expensive labeling effort and limits the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2015-05-19 Jifeng Dai , Kaiming He , Jian Sun

In this work, we present a general method to establish properties of multi-dimensional continuous-time Markov chains representing stochastic reaction networks. This method consists of grouping states together (via a partition of the state…

概率论 · 数学 2025-05-27 Guillaume Ballif , Laurent Pfeiffer , Jakob Ruess

Inference for probabilistic graphical models is still very much a practical challenge in large domains. The commonly used and effective belief propagation (BP) algorithm and its generalizations often do not converge when applied to hard,…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2012-07-02 Gal Elidan , Ian McGraw , Daphne Koller

Consider a structured dataset of features, such as $\{\textrm{SEX}, \textrm{INCOME}, \textrm{RACE}, \textrm{EXPERIENCE}\}$. A user may want to know where in the feature space observations are concentrated, and where it is sparse or empty.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-11-09 Samuel Ackerman , Eitan Farchi , Orna Raz , Marcel Zalmanovici , Maya Zohar

Employing nonparametric methods for density estimation has become routine in Bayesian statistical practice. Models based on discrete nonparametric priors such as Dirichlet Process Mixture (DPM) models are very attractive choices due to…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2017-07-03 J. J. Quinlan , F. A. Quintana , G. L. Page

Contextual Partitioning introduces an innovative approach to enhancing the architectural design of large-scale computational models through the dynamic segmentation of parameters into context-aware regions. This methodology emphasizes the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-08-11 Offa Kingsleigh , Alfred Abercrombie , David Woolstencroft , Beorhtric Meadowcroft , Marcus Irvin

Spatial reasoning in large language models (LLMs) has gained increasing attention due to applications in navigation and planning. Despite strong general language capabilities, LLMs still struggle with spatial transformations and multi-step…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-01-01 Amir Tahmasbi , Sadegh Majidi , Kazem Taram , Aniket Bera

Partitioning a set of elements into an unknown number of mutually exclusive subsets is essential in many machine learning problems. However, assigning elements, such as samples in a dataset or neurons in a network layer, to an unknown and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-11-10 Thomas M. Sutter , Alain Ryser , Joram Liebeskind , Julia E. Vogt

We develop and analyze a nonlinear reduced basis (RB) method for parametrized elliptic partial differential equations based on a binary-tree partition of the parameter domain into tensor-product structured subdomains. Each subdomain is…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-11-04 Mohamed Barakat , Diane Guignard

The analysis of mixed data has been raising challenges in statistics and machine learning. One of two most prominent challenges is to develop new statistical techniques and methodologies to effectively handle mixed data by making the data…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-08-21 Tu Dinh Nguyen , Truyen Tran , Dinh Phung , Svetha Venkatesh

Approximation of scattered data is often a task in many engineering problems. The Radial Basis Function (RBF) approximation is appropriate for large scattered datasets in d-dimensional space. It is non-separable approximation, as it is…

数值分析 · 数学 2018-06-13 Zuzana Majdisova , Vaclav Skala

This paper presents a novel non-linear model reduction method: Probabilistic Manifold Decomposition (PMD), which provides a powerful framework for constructing non-intrusive reduced-order models (ROMs) by embedding a high-dimensional system…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-01-09 Jiaming Guo , Dunhui Xiao