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This paper studies a finite-horizon Markov decision problem with information-theoretic constraints, where the goal is to minimize directed information from the controlled source process to the control process, subject to stage-wise cost…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-09-04 Zixuan He , Charalambos D. Charalambous , Photios A. Stavrou

Attention mechanisms have revolutionized several domains of artificial intelligence, such as natural language processing and computer vision, by enabling models to selectively focus on relevant parts of the input data. While recent work has…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-03 Addison Kristanto Julistiono , Davoud Ataee Tarzanagh , Navid Azizan

In robust Markov decision processes (MDPs), the uncertainty in the transition kernel is addressed by finding a policy that optimizes the worst-case performance over an uncertainty set of MDPs. While much of the literature has focused on…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-03-02 Yue Wang , Alvaro Velasquez , George Atia , Ashley Prater-Bennette , Shaofeng Zou

In crowd labeling, a large amount of unlabeled data instances are outsourced to a crowd of workers. Workers will be paid for each label they provide, but the labeling requester usually has only a limited amount of the budget. Since data…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2014-04-25 Xi Chen , Qihang Lin , Dengyong Zhou

In many service systems, especially those in healthcare, customer waiting times can result in increased service requirements. Such service slowdowns can significantly impact system performance. Therefore, it is important to properly account…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-01-22 Jing Dong , Berk Görgülü , Vahid Sarhangian

We develop a stochastic inventory system which accounts for the limited patience of backlogged customers. While limited patience is a feature that is closer to the nature of unmet demand, our model also unifies the classic backlogging and…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-04-02 Andrew E. B. Lim , Zhao-Xuan Wei , Hanqin Zhang

Challenges in last-mile delivery have encouraged innovative solutions like crowdsourced delivery, where online platforms leverage the services of drivers who occasionally perform delivery tasks for compensation. A key challenge is that…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-03-23 Alim Buğra Çınar , Claudia Archetti , Wout Dullaert , Markus Leitner , Stefan Waldherr

We consider the problem of dynamic pricing with limited supply. A seller has $k$ identical items for sale and is facing $n$ potential buyers ("agents") that are arriving sequentially. Each agent is interested in buying one item. Each…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2013-11-27 Moshe Babaioff , Shaddin Dughmi , Robert Kleinberg , Aleksandrs Slivkins

Congestion pricing has become an effective instrument for traffic demand management on road networks. This paper proposes an optimal control approach for congestion pricing for day-to-day timescale that incorporates demand uncertainty and…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2019-07-23 Hemant Gehlot , Harsha Honnappa , Satish V. Ukkusuri

Safety is an essential requirement for reinforcement learning systems. The newly emerging framework of robust constrained Markov decision processes allows learning policies that satisfy long-term constraints while providing guarantees under…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-12-19 David M. Bossens , Atsushi Nitanda

Dynamic pricing is commonly used to regulate congestion in shared service systems. This paper is motivated by the fact that in the presence of users with varying price sensitivity (responsiveness), conventional monotonic pricing can lead to…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-03-24 Yingqing Chen , Anni Li , Christos G. Cassandras , Homayoun Hamedmoghadam , Fabian Wirth , Robert Shorten

We consider a stochastic inventory control problem under censored demands, lost sales, and positive lead times. This is a fundamental problem in inventory management, with significant literature establishing near-optimality of a simple…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-05-14 Shipra Agrawal , Randy Jia

Existing work on linear constrained Markov decision processes (CMDPs) has primarily focused on stochastic settings, where the losses and costs are either fixed or drawn from fixed distributions. However, such formulations are inherently…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-13 Kihyun Yu , Seoungbin Bae , Dabeen Lee

Many payment platforms hold large-scale marketing campaigns, which allocate incentives to encourage users to pay through their applications. To maximize the return on investment, incentive allocations are commonly solved in a two-stage…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-01-03 Xuanying Chen , Zhining Liu , Li Yu , Sen Li , Lihong Gu , Xiaodong Zeng , Yize Tan , Jinjie Gu

We study the sequential decision-making problem of allocating a limited resource to agents that reveal their stochastic demands on arrival over a finite horizon. Our goal is to design fair allocation algorithms that exhaust the available…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-06-21 Parisa Hassanzadeh , Eleonora Kreacic , Sihan Zeng , Yuchen Xiao , Sumitra Ganesh

Mobility-on-Demand (MoD) systems have become a fixture in urban transportation networks, with the rapid growth of ride-hailing services such as Uber and Lyft. Ride-hailing is typically complemented with ridepooling options, which can reduce…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-12-30 Yang Liu , Qi Luo , Raga Gopalakrishnan , Samitha Samaranayake

The backpressure routing policy is known to be a throughput optimal policy that supports any feasible traffic demand in data networks, but may have poor delay performance when packets traverse loops in the network. In this paper, we study…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2015-03-25 Anurag Rai , Chih-ping Li , Georgios Paschos , Eytan Modiano

We study the offline data-driven sequential decision making problem in the framework of Markov decision process (MDP). In order to enhance the generalizability and adaptivity of the learned policy, we propose to evaluate each policy by a…

统计理论 · 数学 2021-11-11 Zhengling Qi , Peng Liao

Mobile micro-cloud is an emerging technology in distributed computing, which is aimed at providing seamless computing/data access to the edge of the network when a centralized service may suffer from poor connectivity and long latency.…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2015-03-18 Shiqiang Wang , Rahul Urgaonkar , Ting He , Murtaza Zafer , Kevin Chan , Kin K. Leung

Motivated by the increasing popularity of learning and predicting human user behavior in communication and computing systems, in this paper, we investigate the fundamental benefit of predictive scheduling, i.e., predicting and pre-serving…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2013-09-05 Longbo Huang , Shaoquan Zhang , Minghua Chen , Xin Liu