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相关论文: Negative Training for Neural Dialogue Response Gen…

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Dialogue systems play an increasingly important role in various aspects of our daily life. It is evident from recent research that dialogue systems trained on human conversation data are biased. In particular, they can produce responses…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-11-03 Haochen Liu , Wentao Wang , Yiqi Wang , Hui Liu , Zitao Liu , Jiliang Tang

The performance of adversarial dialogue generation models relies on the quality of the reward signal produced by the discriminator. The reward signal from a poor discriminator can be very sparse and unstable, which may lead the generator to…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-12-11 Ziming Li , Julia Kiseleva , Maarten de Rijke

Open-domain neural dialogue models have achieved high performance in response ranking and evaluation tasks. These tasks are formulated as a binary classification of responses given in a dialogue context, and models generally learn to make…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-06-11 Prakhar Gupta , Yulia Tsvetkov , Jeffrey P. Bigham

In this paper, drawing intuition from the Turing test, we propose using adversarial training for open-domain dialogue generation: the system is trained to produce sequences that are indistinguishable from human-generated dialogue…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2017-09-26 Jiwei Li , Will Monroe , Tianlin Shi , Sébastien Jean , Alan Ritter , Dan Jurafsky

Open domain neural dialogue models, despite their successes, are known to produce responses that lack relevance, diversity, and in many cases coherence. These shortcomings stem from the limited ability of common training objectives to…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-09-06 Oluwatobi Olabiyi , Erik T. Mueller , Christopher Larson , Tarek Lahlou

Neural language models often fail to generate diverse and informative texts, limiting their applicability in real-world problems. While previous approaches have proposed to address these issues by identifying and penalizing undesirable…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-09-25 Jimin Hong , ChaeHun Park , Jaegul Choo

Neural dialogue models have been widely adopted in various chatbot applications because of their good performance in simulating and generalizing human conversations. However, there exists a dark side of these models -- due to the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-09-30 Haochen Liu , Tyler Derr , Zitao Liu , Jiliang Tang

Deep reinforcement learning (DRL) has proven extremely useful in a large variety of application domains. However, even successful DRL-based software can exhibit highly undesirable behavior. This is due to DRL training being based on…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-09-12 Ophir M. Carmel , Guy Katz

We propose an online, end-to-end, neural generative conversational model for open-domain dialogue. It is trained using a unique combination of offline two-phase supervised learning and online human-in-the-loop active learning. While most…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2017-06-19 Nabiha Asghar , Pascal Poupart , Xin Jiang , Hang Li

Recently, utilizing deep neural networks to build the opendomain dialogue models has become a hot topic. However, the responses generated by these models suffer from many problems such as responses not being contextualized and tend to…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-09-07 Mengjuan Liu , Chenyang Liu , Yunfan Yang , Jiang Liu , Mohan Jing

Neural dialogue response generation has gained much popularity in recent years. Maximum Likelihood Estimation (MLE) objective is widely adopted in existing dialogue model learning. However, models trained with MLE objective function are…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-10-14 Hengyi Cai , Hongshen Chen , Yonghao Song , Zhuoye Ding , Yongjun Bao , Weipeng Yan , Xiaofang Zhao

In this paper, we propose Inverse Adversarial Training (IAT) algorithm for training neural dialogue systems to avoid generic responses and model dialogue history better. In contrast to standard adversarial training algorithms, IAT…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-06-01 Wangchunshu Zhou , Qifei Li , Chenle Li

Neural models trained for next utterance generation in dialogue task learn to mimic the n-gram sequences in the training set with training objectives like negative log-likelihood (NLL) or cross-entropy. Such commonly used training…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-06-22 Prasanna Parthasarathi , Mohamed Abdelsalam , Joelle Pineau , Sarath Chandar

Models trained on large unlabeled corpora of human interactions will learn patterns and mimic behaviors therein, which include offensive or otherwise toxic behavior and unwanted biases. We investigate a variety of methods to mitigate these…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-08-06 Jing Xu , Da Ju , Margaret Li , Y-Lan Boureau , Jason Weston , Emily Dinan

Neural text generation models conditioning on given input (e.g. machine translation and image captioning) are usually trained by maximum likelihood estimation of target text. However, the trained models suffer from various types of errors…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-12-29 Keisuke Shirai , Kazuma Hashimoto , Akiko Eriguchi , Takashi Ninomiya , Shinsuke Mori

Deep learning methods have recently achieved great empirical success on machine translation, dialogue response generation, summarization, and other text generation tasks. At a high level, the technique has been to train end-to-end neural…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2017-11-28 Ziang Xie

Recent neural models of dialogue generation offer great promise for generating responses for conversational agents, but tend to be shortsighted, predicting utterances one at a time while ignoring their influence on future outcomes. Modeling…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2016-09-30 Jiwei Li , Will Monroe , Alan Ritter , Michel Galley , Jianfeng Gao , Dan Jurafsky

Neural conversational models learn to generate responses by taking into account the dialog history. These models are typically optimized over the query-response pairs with a maximum likelihood estimation objective. However, the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-03-05 Shaoxiong Feng , Hongshen Chen , Kan Li , Dawei Yin

Standard language model training employs gold human documents or human-human interaction data, and treats all training data as positive examples. Growing evidence shows that even with very large amounts of positive training data, issues…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-11-14 Leonard Adolphs , Tianyu Gao , Jing Xu , Kurt Shuster , Sainbayar Sukhbaatar , Jason Weston

The recent progress in language-based open-vocabulary object detection can be largely attributed to finding better ways of leveraging large-scale data with free-form text annotations. Training such models with a discriminative objective…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-04-16 Shiyu Zhao , Long Zhao , Vijay Kumar B. G , Yumin Suh , Dimitris N. Metaxas , Manmohan Chandraker , Samuel Schulter
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