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Most self-driving systems rely on hand-coded perception outputs and engineered driving rules. Learning directly from human driving data with an end-to-end method can allow for a training architecture that is simpler and scales well with…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-04-29 Mitchell Goff , Greg Hogan , George Hotz , Armand du Parc Locmaria , Kacper Raczy , Harald Schäfer , Adeeb Shihadeh , Weixing Zhang , Yassine Yousfi

Learning a human-like driving policy from large-scale driving demonstrations is promising, but the uncertainty and non-deterministic nature of planning make it challenging. Existing learning-based planning methods follow a deterministic…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-21 Bo Jiang , Shaoyu Chen , Hao Gao , Bencheng Liao , Qian Zhang , Wenyu Liu , Xinggang Wang

Precise parking requires an end-to-end system where perception adaptively provides policy-relevant details - especially in critical areas where fine control decisions are essential. End-to-end learning offers a unified framework by directly…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-25 Chao Chen , Shunyu Yao , Yuanwu He , Feng Tao , Ruojing Song , Yuliang Guo , Xinyu Huang , Chenxu Wu , Liu Ren , Chen Feng

When learning to act in a stochastic, partially observable environment, an intelligent agent should be prepared to anticipate a change in its belief of the environment state, and be capable of adapting its actions on-the-fly to changing…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-04-14 Ugo Lecerf , Christelle Yemdji-Tchassi , Pietro Michiardi

In recent years, considerable progress has been made towards a vehicle's ability to operate autonomously. An end-to-end approach attempts to achieve autonomous driving using a single, comprehensive software component. Recent breakthroughs…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-05-17 Hege Haavaldsen , Max Aasboe , Frank Lindseth

We propose the use of Bayesian networks, which provide both a mean value and an uncertainty estimate as output, to enhance the safety of learned control policies under circumstances in which a test-time input differs significantly from the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-02-18 Keuntaek Lee , Kamil Saigol , Evangelos A. Theodorou

The data-driven approach to robot control has been gathering pace rapidly, yet generalization to unseen task domains remains a critical challenge. We argue that the key to generalization is representations that are (i) rich enough to…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-12-05 Bo Ai , Zhanxin Wu , David Hsu

Machines are a long way from robustly solving open-world perception-control tasks, such as first-person view (FPV) aerial navigation. While recent advances in end-to-end Machine Learning, especially Imitation and Reinforcement Learning…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-03-10 Rogerio Bonatti , Ratnesh Madaan , Vibhav Vineet , Sebastian Scherer , Ashish Kapoor

In recent years, autonomous driving algorithms using low-cost vehicle-mounted cameras have attracted increasing endeavors from both academia and industry. There are multiple fronts to these endeavors, including object detection on roads,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-08-15 Lu Chi , Yadong Mu

Self-driving software pipelines include components that are learned from a significant number of training examples, yet it remains challenging to evaluate the overall system's safety and generalization performance. Together with scaling up…

Learning to drive faithfully in highly stochastic urban settings remains an open problem. To that end, we propose a Multi-task Learning from Demonstration (MT-LfD) framework which uses supervised auxiliary task prediction to guide the main…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-08-31 Ashish Mehta , Adithya Subramanian , Anbumani Subramanian

One powerful paradigm in visual navigation is to predict actions from observations directly. Training such an end-to-end system allows representations useful for downstream tasks to emerge automatically. However, the lack of inductive bias…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-07-28 Yanwei Wang , Ching-Yun Ko , Pulkit Agrawal

In the simulation-based testing and evaluation of autonomous vehicles (AVs), how background vehicles (BVs) drive directly influences the AV's driving behavior and further impacts the testing result. Existing simulation platforms use either…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-02-05 Lin Liu , Shuo Feng , Yiheng Feng , Xichan Zhu , Henry X. Liu

We present a visual imitation learning framework that enables learning of robot action policies solely based on expert samples without any robot trials. Robot exploration and on-policy trials in a real-world environment could often be…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-10-09 Alan Wu , AJ Piergiovanni , Michael S. Ryoo

Vision-based robotics often separates the control loop into one module for perception and a separate module for control. It is possible to train the whole system end-to-end (e.g. with deep RL), but doing it "from scratch" comes with a high…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-11-16 Bryan Chen , Alexander Sax , Gene Lewis , Iro Armeni , Silvio Savarese , Amir Zamir , Jitendra Malik , Lerrel Pinto

The current autonomous stack is well modularized and consists of perception, decision making and control in a handcrafted framework. With the advances in artificial intelligence (AI) and computing resources, researchers have been pushing…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-04-19 Satya R. Jaladi , Zhimin Chen , Narahari R. Malayanur , Raja M. Macherla , Bing Li

Learning effective visuomotor policies for robots purely from data is challenging, but also appealing since a learning-based system should not require manual tuning or calibration. In the case of a robot operating in a real environment the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2018-10-12 Homanga Bharadhwaj , Zihan Wang , Yoshua Bengio , Liam Paull

In this article, we focus on the pre-training of visual autonomous driving agents in the context of imitation learning. Current methods often rely on a classification-based pre-training, which we hypothesise to be holding back from…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-27 Shubham Juneja , Povilas Daniušis , Virginijus Marcinkevičius

Deep learning has revolutionized the ability to learn "end-to-end" autonomous vehicle control directly from raw sensory data. While there have been recent extensions to handle forms of navigation instruction, these works are unable to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-11-24 Alexander Amini , Guy Rosman , Sertac Karaman , Daniela Rus

With the rise of stochastic generative models in robot policy learning, end-to-end visuomotor policies are increasingly successful at solving complex tasks by learning from human demonstrations. Nevertheless, since real-world evaluation…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-10-24 Joseph A. Vincent , Haruki Nishimura , Masha Itkina , Paarth Shah , Mac Schwager , Thomas Kollar