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We present a new approach for neural machine translation (NMT) using the morphological and grammatical decomposition of the words (factors) in the output side of the neural network. This architecture addresses two main problems occurring in…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2017-12-07 Mercedes García-Martínez , Loïc Barrault , Fethi Bougares

Automating ontology construction and curation is an important but challenging task in knowledge engineering and artificial intelligence. Prediction by machine learning techniques such as contextual semantic embedding is a promising…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2023-03-21 Jiaoyan Chen , Yuan He , Yuxia Geng , Ernesto Jimenez-Ruiz , Hang Dong , Ian Horrocks

Machine translation has gained much attention in recent years. It is a sub-field of computational linguistic which focus on translating text from one language to other language. Among different translation techniques, neural network…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-01-16 Usman Mohy ud Din

Distilling knowledge from a well-trained cumbersome network to a small one has recently become a new research topic, as lightweight neural networks with high performance are particularly in need in various resource-restricted systems. This…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2016-07-26 Lili Mou , Ran Jia , Yan Xu , Ge Li , Lu Zhang , Zhi Jin

In spoken Keyword Search, the query may contain out-of-vocabulary (OOV) words not observed when training the speech recognition system. Using subword language models (LMs) in the first-pass recognition makes it possible to recognize the OOV…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-09-11 Mittul Singh , Sami Virpioja , Peter Smit , Mikko Kurimo

This study addresses the problem of identifying the meaning of unknown words or entities in a discourse with respect to the word embedding approaches used in neural language models. We proposed a method for on-the-fly construction and…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2017-10-18 Sosuke Kobayashi , Naoaki Okazaki , Kentaro Inui

Autoregressive language models, pretrained using large text corpora to do well on next word prediction, have been successful at solving many downstream tasks, even with zero-shot usage. However, there is little theoretical understanding of…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-04-15 Nikunj Saunshi , Sadhika Malladi , Sanjeev Arora

Given many recent advanced embedding models, selecting pre-trained word embedding (a.k.a., word representation) models best fit for a specific downstream task is non-trivial. In this paper, we propose a systematic approach, called ETNLP,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-08-06 Xuan-Son Vu , Thanh Vu , Son N. Tran , Lili Jiang

Pre-trained word embeddings are the primary method for transfer learning in several Natural Language Processing (NLP) tasks. Recent works have focused on using unsupervised techniques such as language modeling to obtain these embeddings. In…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-07-01 Mihir Kale , Aditya Siddhant , Sreyashi Nag , Radhika Parik , Matthias Grabmair , Anthony Tomasic

Supervised relation extraction methods based on deep neural network play an important role in the recent information extraction field. However, at present, their performance still fails to reach a good level due to the existence of…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-04-09 Cheng Li , Ye Tian

In virtual assistant (VA) systems it is important to reject or redirect user queries that fall outside the scope of the system. One of the most accurate approaches for out-of-scope (OOS) rejection is to combine it with the task of intent…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-10-22 Tianyi Zhang , Atta Norouzian , Aanchan Mohan , Frederick Ducatelle

Intelligent code completion has become an essential research task to accelerate modern software development. To facilitate effective code completion for dynamically-typed programming languages, we apply neural language models by learning…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-09-12 Jian Li , Yue Wang , Michael R. Lyu , Irwin King

To ensure satisfactory user experience, dialog systems must be able to determine whether an input sentence is in-domain (ID) or out-of-domain (OOD). We assume that only ID sentences are available as training data because collecting enough…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-08-01 Seonghan Ryu , Seokhwan Kim , Junhwi Choi , Hwanjo Yu , Gary Geunbae Lee

This study presents a novel model for invertible sentence embeddings using a residual recurrent network trained on an unsupervised encoding task. Rather than the probabilistic outputs common to neural machine translation models, our…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-04-07 Jeremy Wilkerson

Word embeddings are a key component of high-performing natural language processing (NLP) systems, but it remains a challenge to learn good representations for novel words on the fly, i.e., for words that did not occur in the training data.…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-11-12 Timo Schick , Hinrich Schütze

Often, deep network models are purely inductive during training and while performing inference on unseen data. Thus, when such models are used for predictions, it is well known that they often fail to capture the semantic information and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-10-09 Zhu Wang , Sourav Medya , Sathya N. Ravi

Distributed representations of words have been shown to capture lexical semantics, as demonstrated by their effectiveness in word similarity and analogical relation tasks. But, these tasks only evaluate lexical semantics indirectly. In this…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2016-12-02 Thanapon Noraset , Chen Liang , Larry Birnbaum , Doug Downey

This paper introduces the Ongoing Event Detection (OED) task, which is a specific Event Detection task where the goal is to detect ongoing event mentions only, as opposed to historical, future, hypothetical, or other forms or events that…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-02-09 Mariano Maisonnave , Fernando Delbianco , Fernando Tohmé , Ana Maguitman , Evangelos Milios

In modern NLP applications, word embeddings are a crucial backbone that can be readily shared across a number of tasks. However as the text distributions change and word semantics evolve over time, the downstream applications using the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-06-17 Nishtha Madaan , Prateek Chaudhury , Nishant Kumar , Srikanta Bedathur

While word embeddings are currently predominant for natural language processing, most of existing models learn them solely from their contexts. However, these context-based word embeddings are limited since not all words' meaning can be…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2016-08-23 Jifan Chen , Kan Chen , Xipeng Qiu , Qi Zhang , Xuanjing Huang , Zheng Zhang