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Owing to the analogy with the ordinary photons in the visible range of the electromagnetic spectrum, the Glauber theory is generalized to address the quantum coherence of the gauge field fluctuations parametrically amplified during an…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-11-20 Massimo Giovannini

The quantum theory of optical coherence is applied to the scrutiny of the statistical properties of the relic inflaton quanta. After adapting the description of the quantized scalar and tensor modes of the geometry to the analysis of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2011-02-01 Massimo Giovannini

The curvature inhomogeneities are systematically scrutinized in the framework of the Glauber approach. The amplified quantum fluctuations of the scalar and tensor modes of the geometry are shown to be first-order coherent while the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-01-25 Massimo Giovannini

The degree of second-order coherence of the relic gravitons produced from the vacuum is super-Poissonian and larger than in the case of a chaotic source characterized by a Bose-Einstein distribution. If the initial state does not minimize…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-07-08 Massimo Giovannini

The tensor modes reentering the Hubble radius when the plasma is dominated by a stiff fluid lead to a spectral energy density whose blue slope depends on the total post-inflationary sound speed. This result gets however corrected by a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-10-28 Massimo Giovannini

The energy density, the pressure and the anisotropic stress of the relic gravitons do not have a unique gauge-invariant and frame-invariant expression since the equivalence principle ultimately forbids the localization of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-11-06 Massimo Giovannini

Since the relic gravitons are produced in entangled states of opposite (comoving) three-momenta, their distributions and their averaged multiplicities must determine the maximal frequency of the spectrum above which the created pairs are…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-12-16 Massimo Giovannini

Provided the consistency relations are not violated, the recent Bicep2 observations pin down the absolute normalization, the spectral slope and the maximal frequency of the cosmic graviton background produced during inflation. The properly…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Massimo Giovannini

In this paper we investigate tensor modes of perturbations in the universe governed by Loop Quantum Cosmology. We derive the equation for tensor modes and investigate numerically effects of quantum corrections. This investigation reveals…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Jakub Mielczarek , Marek Szydlowski

The spectra of the relic gravitons are customarily normalized in the low-frequency domain where the signal of the concordance paradigm is expected to peak and this is why their contribution to the temperature and polarization anisotropies…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-08-17 Massimo Giovannini

Cosmic gravitons are expected in the MHz-GHz regions that are currently unreachable by the operating wide-band interferometers and where various classes of electromechanical detectors have been proposed through the years. The minimal chirp…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-06-12 Massimo Giovannini

The degrees of quantum coherence of cosmological perturbations of different spins are computed in the large-scale limit and compared with the standard results holding for a single mode of the electromagnetic field in an optical cavity. The…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-11-09 Massimo Giovannini

We examine the role of consistency with causality and quantum mechanics in determining the properties of gravitation. We begin by examining two different classes of interacting theories of massless spin 2 particles -- gravitons. One…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-12-24 Mark P. Hertzberg

During the last three years the pulsar timing arrays reported a series of repeated evidences of gravitational radiation (with stochastically distributed Fourier amplitudes) at a benchmark frequency of the order of $30$ nHz and characterized…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-01-24 Massimo Giovannini

The dynamical effects of the tensor modes of the geometry are investigated in the context of curvature bounces. Since the bouncing behaviour implies sharp deviations from a radiation-dominated evolution, significant back-reaction effects of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-09-06 Massimo Giovannini

General relativity and its cosmological solution predicts the existence of tensor modes of perturbations evolving on top of our Friedman-Lema\^itre-Robertson-Walker expanding Universe. Being gauge invariant and not necessarily coupled to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-01-20 Amaury Micheli , Patrick Peter

The concept of coherence is one of cornerstones in physics. The development of quantum information science has lead to renewed interest in properly approaching the coherence at the quantum level. Various measures could be proposed to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-04-06 Alexey E. Rastegin

The quantum nature of gravity remains an open question in fundamental physics, lacking experimental verification. Gravitational waves (GWs) provide a potential avenue for detecting gravitons, the hypothetical quantum carriers of gravity.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-06-04 Hiroki Takeda , Takahiro Tanaka

To investigate the possibility that intrinsic gravitational decoherence can be theoretically demonstrated within canonical quantum gravity, we develop a model of a self-gravitating interferometer. We search for evidence in the resulting…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-09-05 Cisco Gooding , William G. Unruh

It is shown that the expected amplitudes and specific correlation properties of the relic (squeezed) gravitational wave background may allow the registration of the relic gravitational waves by the first generation of sensitive gravity-wave…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 L. P. Grishchuk
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