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We consider a system of quantum degenerate spin polarized fermions in a harmonic trap at zero temperature, interacting via dipole-dipole forces. We introduce a variational Wigner function to describe the deformation and compression of the…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Takahiko Miyakawa , Takaaki Sogo , Han Pu

We report on the creation of a degenerate dipolar Fermi gas of erbium atoms. We force evaporative cooling in a fully spin-polarized sample down to temperatures as low as 0.2 times the Fermi temperature. The strong magnetic dipole-dipole…

量子气体 · 物理学 2014-05-09 K. Aikawa , A. Frisch , M. Mark , S. Baier , R. Grimm , F. Ferlaino

Many-body dipolar effects in Fermi gases are quite subtle as they energetically compete with the large kinetic energy at and below the Fermi surface (FS). Recently it was experimentally observed that the FS is deformed from a sphere to an…

We investigate the stability and the free expansion of a trapped dipolar Fermi gas. We show that stabilizing the system relying on tuning the trap geometry is generally inefficient. We further show that the expanded density profile always…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 L. He , J. -N. Zhang , Yunbo Zhang , S. Yi

Trapped degenerate dipolar Bose and Fermi gases of cylindrical symmetry with the polarization vector along the symmetry axis are only stable for the strength of dipolar interaction below a critical value. In the case of bosons, the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2016-11-26 S. K. Adhikari

We study the dynamics of coupled dipolar oscillations in a Fermi-Bose mixture of $^{40}$K and $^{87}$Rb atoms. This low-energy collective mode is strongly affected by the interspecies interactions. Measurements are performed in the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 F. Ferlaino , R. J. Brecha , P. Hannaford , F. Riboli , G. Roati , G. Modugno , M. Inguscio

The quest for quantum degenerate Fermi gases interacting through the anisotropic and long-range dipole-dipole interaction is an exciting and fast developing branch within the cold-atoms research program. Recent experimental progress in…

量子气体 · 物理学 2011-09-09 Aristeu R. P. Lima , Axel Pelster

The deformation of a Fermi surface is a fundamental phenomenon leading to a plethora of exotic quantum phases. Understanding these phases, which play crucial roles in a wealth of systems, is a major challenge in atomic and condensed-matter…

量子气体 · 物理学 2014-09-23 K. Aikawa , S. Baier , A. Frisch , M. Mark , C. Ravensbergen , F. Ferlaino

We study the equilibrium properties of dipolar Bose and Fermi gases at finite temperatures. We recently developed a variational ansatz for the phase-space distribution function of a dipolar Fermi gas at finite temperatures. We extend the…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2010-09-14 Yuki Endo , Takahiko Miyakawa , Tetsuro Nikuni

Under the framework of the semiclassical theory, we investigate the equilibrium-state properties of a spin polarized dipolar Fermi gas through full numerical calculation. We show that the Fermi surfaces in both real and momentum spaces are…

量子气体 · 物理学 2009-11-18 J. -N. Zhang , S. Yi

We study the equilibrium properties of a dipolar Fermi gas at finite temperatures. We introduce a variational ansatz for the phase-space distribution function that can describe the deformation in both real and momentum space. The effect of…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Yuki Endo , Takahiko Miyakawa , Tetsuro Nikuni

We investigate dynamical properties of a one-component Fermi gas with dipole-dipole interaction between particles. Using a variational function based on the Thomas-Fermi density distribution in phase space representation, the total energy…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2011-04-12 T Sogo , L He , T Miyakawa , S Yi , H Lu , H Pu

We calculate the stability diagram for a trapped normal Fermi or Bose gas with dipole-dipole interactions. Our study characterizes the roles of trap geometry and temperature on the stability using Hartree-Fock theory. We find that exchange…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-01-15 D. Baillie , R. N. Bisset , P. B. Blakie

We consider a uniform dipolar Fermi gas in two-dimensions (2D) where the dipole moments of fermions are aligned by an orientable external field. We obtain the ground state of the gas in Hartree-Fock approximation and investigate RPA…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Yasuhiro Yamaguchi , Takaaki Sogo , Toru Ito , Takahiko Miyakawa

A two-dimensional dipolar Fermi gas in harmonic trap under rotation is studied by solving "ab initio" Kohn-Sham equations. The physical parameters used match those of ultracold gas of fermionic $^{23}Na^{40}K$ molecules, a prototype system…

量子气体 · 物理学 2016-01-20 Francesco Ancilotto

We study the Weibel instability in a degenerate Fermi plasma. We disclose new type of quantum Weibel instabilities. In particular, a novel oscillatory Weibel instability is found and its growth rate is obtained. We reveal a transverse…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Levan N. Tsintsadze

We report quantum degeneracy in a gas of ultra-cold fermionic $^{87}$Sr atoms. By evaporatively cooling a mixture of spin states in an optical dipole trap for 10.5\,s, we obtain samples well into the degenerate regime with…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-05-18 B. J. DeSalvo , M. Yan , P. G. Mickelson , Y. N. Martinez de Escobar , T. C. Killian

Based on the semi-classical theory, we investigate the thermodynamic properties of a dipolar Fermi gas. Through a self-consistent procedure, we numerically obtain the phase space distribution function at finite temperature. We show that the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2010-04-20 J. -N. Zhang , S. Yi

Interacting two component Fermi gases are at the heart of our understanding of macroscopic quantum phenomena like superconductivity. Changing nature of the interaction is expected to head to novel quantum phases. Here we study the ground…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Przemyslaw Bienias , Krzysztof Pawlowski , Tilman Pfau , Kazimierz Rzazewski

The self-consistent field approach for the electric dipolar ultracold spin-1/2 fermions is discussed. Contribution of the exchange part of the electric dipole interaction is found. Hence we obtain a model of dipolar fermions beyond the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2014-12-15 Pavel A. Andreev
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