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相关论文: Generic optical excitations of correlated systems:…

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We consider a semiconductor polymer chain coupled to a single electromagnetic mode in a cavity. The excitations of the chain have a mixed exciton-photon character and are described as polaritons. Polaritons are coupled to the lattice by the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-06-13 M. V. Katkov , Y. V. Pershin , C. Piermarocchi

We present an analytical and numerical study of the coherent exciton polarization including exciton-exciton correlation. The time evolution after excitation with ultrashort optical pulses can be divided into a slowly varying polarization…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Th. Oestreich , L. J. Sham

By doing quantum Monte Carlo ab initio simulations we show that dipolar excitons, which are now under experimental study, actually are strongly correlated systems. Strong correlations manifest in significant deviations of excitation spectra…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Yu. E. Lozovik , I. L. Kurbakov , G. E. Astrakharchik , J. Boronat , M. Willander

Artificial one- and two-dimensional lattices have emerged as a powerful platform for the emulation of lattice Hamiltonians, the fundamental study of collective many-body effects, and phenomena arising from non-trivial topology.…

Understanding interactions between excitons and correlated electronic states presents a fundamental challenge in quantum many-body physics. Here, we introduce a purely electronic model for the formation of exciton-polarons in moir\'e…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-05-12 Fabian Pichler , Mohammad Hafezi , Michael Knap

One of the most striking manifestations of quantum coherence in interacting boson systems is superfluidity. Exciton-polaritons in semiconductor microcavities are two-dimensional composite bosons predicted to behave as particular quantum…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-03 A. Amo , J. Lefrere , S. Pigeon , C. Adrados , C. Ciuti , I. Carusotto , R. Houdre , E. Giacobino , A. Bramati

There is currently a great need for solid state lasers that emit in the infrared, as this is the operating wavelength regime for applications in telecommunications. Existing $\pi$--conjugated polymers all emit in the visible or ultraviolet,…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 S. Dallakyan , M. Chandross , S. Mazumdar

In this paper, we have developed a theory describing surface exciton polariton (SEPs) that accounts for the spatial dispersion of the dielectric constant connected with exciton momentum. Due to strong coupling between light and bulk…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-11-13 Jason Hao , Jeffrey Owrutsky , Daniel Ratchford , Blake Simpkins , Alexander L. Efros

Topological insulators (TIs) are a striking example of materials in which topological invariants are manifested in robustness against perturbations. Their most prominent feature is the emergence of topological edge states with reduced…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-11-21 S. Klembt , T. H. Harder , O. A. Egorov , K. Winkler , R. Ge , M. A. Bandres , M. Emmerling , L. Worschech , T. C. H. Liew , M. Segev , C. Schneider , S. Höfling

Systems with strong light-matter interaction opens up new avenues for studying topological phases of matter. Examples include exciton-polaritons, mixed light-matter quasiparticles, where the topology of the polaritonic band structure arises…

光学 · 物理学 2023-02-08 Li He , Jingda Wu , Jicheng Jin , Eugene J. Mele , Bo Zhen

We study the relaxation dynamics of driven, two-dimensional semiconductors, where itinerant electrons dress optically pumped excitons to form two Fermi-polaron branches. Repulsive polarons excited around zero momentum quickly decay to the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-04-21 Tomasz Wasak , Falko Pientka , Francesco Piazza

Quantum fluids of light are realized in semiconductor microcavities by exciton-polaritons, solid-state quasi-particles with a light mass and sizeable interactions. Here, we use the microscopic analogue of oceanographic techniques to measure…

Semiconductor microcavity polaritons, formed via strong exciton-photon coupling, provide a quantum many-body system on a chip, featuring rich physics phenomena for better photonic technology. However, conventional polariton cavities are…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-05-09 Long Zhang , Rahul Gogna , Will Burg , Emanuel Tutuc , Hui Deng

Planar microcavities filled with active materials containing excitonic resonances host radiative exciton-polariton (polariton) modes with in-plane wave vectors within the light cone. They also host at least one mode guided in the cavity…

Superconductivity is a fascinating example of how "more is different". It is due to electrons binding into bosonic Cooper pairs, which exhibit coherent behavior across a macroscopic sample. Finding the mechanism responsible for this binding…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Mona Berciu , Ilya Elfimov , George A. Sawatzky

Electrically controlled photonic circuits hold promise for information technologies with greatly improved energy efficiency and quantum information processing capabilities. However, weak nonlinearity and electrical response of typical…

光学 · 物理学 2024-08-13 Dror Liran , Jiaqi Hu , Nathanial Lydick , Hui Deng , Loren Pfeiffer , Ronen Rapaport

We estimate the condensation temperature for microcavity polaritons, allowing for their internal structure. We consider polaritons formed from localised excitons in a planar microcavity, using a generalised Dicke model. At low densities, we…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jonathan Keeling , P. R. Eastham , M. H. Szymanska , P. B. Littlewood

A lattice of trapped atoms strongly coupled to a one-dimensional nanophotonic waveguide is investigated in exploiting the concept of polariton as the system natural eigenstate. We apply a bosonization procedure, which was presented…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-04-22 Hashem Zoubi

Metallic systems exhibit plasmons as elementary charge excitations. This fundamental concept was reinforced also in high-temperature cuprate superconductors recently, although cuprates are not only layered systems but also strongly…

超导电性 · 物理学 2023-07-13 Hiroyuki Yamase , Matias Bejas , Andres Greco

In recent years, a rigorous quantum mechanical model for the interaction between light and macroscopic dispersive, lossy dielectrics has emerged -macroscopic QED- allowing the application of the usual methods of quantum field theory. Here,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-04-12 S. Bugler-Lamb , S. A. R. Horsley