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Sample-and-rank is a key decoding strategy for modern generation-based dialogue systems. It helps achieve diverse and high-quality responses by selecting an answer from a small pool of generated candidates. The current state-of-the-art…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-05-16 Chiyu Song , Hongliang He , Haofei Yu , Pengfei Fang , Leyang Cui , Zhenzhong Lan

Search-based dialog models typically re-encode the dialog history at every turn, incurring high cost. Curved Contrastive Learning, a representation learning method that encodes relative distances between utterances into the embedding space…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-07-16 Justus-Jonas Erker , Florian Mai , Nils Reimers , Gerasimos Spanakis , Iryna Gurevych

Given a textual passage and an answer, humans are able to ask questions with various expressions, but this ability is still challenging for most question generation (QG) systems. Existing solutions mainly focus on the internal knowledge…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-10-24 Qi Gou , Zehua Xia , Bowen Yu , Haiyang Yu , Fei Huang , Yongbin Li , Nguyen Cam-Tu

The paramount challenge in audio-driven One-shot Talking Head Animation (ADOS-THA) lies in capturing subtle imperceptible changes between adjacent video frames. Inherently, the temporal relationship of adjacent audio clips is highly…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-04-09 Zhihua Xu , Tianshui Chen , Zhijing Yang , Siyuan Peng , Keze Wang , Liang Lin

Recently, contrastive learning attracts increasing interests in neural text generation as a new solution to alleviate the exposure bias problem. It introduces a sequence-level training signal which is crucial to generation tasks that always…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-02-06 Chenxin An , Jiangtao Feng , Kai Lv , Lingpeng Kong , Xipeng Qiu , Xuanjing Huang

Intelligent task-oriented dialogue systems (ToDs) are expected to continuously acquire new knowledge, also known as Continual Learning (CL), which is crucial to fit ever-changing user needs. However, catastrophic forgetting dramatically…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-05-21 Chen Chen , Ruizhe Li , Yuchen Hu , Yuanyuan Chen , Chengwei Qin , Qiang Zhang

Dialogue state tracking (DST) is an essential component in task-oriented dialogue systems, which estimates user goals at every dialogue turn. However, most previous approaches usually suffer from the following problems. Many discriminative…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-08-22 Qingbin Liu , Shizhu He , Kang Liu , Shengping Liu , Jun Zhao

Current talking face generation methods mainly focus on speech-lip synchronization. However, insufficient investigation on the facial talking style leads to a lifeless and monotonous avatar. Most previous works fail to imitate expressive…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-11-21 Liyang Chen , Zhiyong Wu , Runnan Li , Weihong Bao , Jun Ling , Xu Tan , Sheng Zhao

Understanding human actions in wild videos is an important task with a broad range of applications. In this paper we propose a novel approach named Hierarchical Attention Network (HAN), which enables to incorporate static spatial…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-07-22 Yilin Wang , Suhang Wang , Jiliang Tang , Neil O'Hare , Yi Chang , Baoxin Li

Sequential recommendation systems are integral to discerning temporal user preferences. Yet, the task of learning from abbreviated user interaction sequences poses a notable challenge. Data augmentation has been identified as a potent…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2025-02-25 Juyong Jiang , Peiyan Zhang , Yingtao Luo , Chaozhuo Li , Jae Boum Kim , Kai Zhang , Senzhang Wang , Sunghun Kim , Philip S. Yu

Emotion recognition in conversations is challenging due to the multi-modal nature of the emotion expression. We propose a hierarchical cross-attention model (HCAM) approach to multi-modal emotion recognition using a combination of recurrent…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-01-10 Soumya Dutta , Sriram Ganapathy

Recent progress has been made in using attention based encoder-decoder framework for image and video captioning. Most existing decoders apply the attention mechanism to every generated word including both visual words (e.g., "gun" and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-12-31 Jingkuan Song , Xiangpeng Li , Lianli Gao , Heng Tao Shen

The design of better automated dialogue evaluation metrics offers the potential of accelerate evaluation research on conversational AI. However, existing trainable dialogue evaluation models are generally restricted to classifiers trained…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-04-19 Xiang Gao , Yizhe Zhang , Michel Galley , Bill Dolan

Answer selection is an important subtask of question answering (QA), where deep models usually achieve better performance. Most deep models adopt question-answer interaction mechanisms, such as attention, to get vector representations for…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-05-28 Dong Xu , Wu-Jun Li

In this paper we show that learning video feature spaces in which temporal cycles are maximally predictable benefits action classification. In particular, we propose a novel learning approach termed Cycle Encoding Prediction (CEP) that is…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-10-26 Xinyu Yang , Majid Mirmehdi , Tilo Burghardt

Generating structured narrations for real-world e-commerce videos requires models to perceive fine-grained visual details and organize them into coherent, high-level stories--capabilities that existing approaches struggle to unify. We…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-01-13 Haoxuan Li , Mengyan Li , Junjun Zheng

Recent Self-Supervised Learning (SSL) methods are able to learn feature representations that are invariant to different data augmentations, which can then be transferred to downstream tasks of interest. However, different downstream tasks…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-03-08 Chen Huang , Hanlin Goh , Jiatao Gu , Josh Susskind

Video-grounded Dialogue (VGD) aims to answer questions regarding a given multi-modal input comprising video, audio, and dialogue history. Although there have been numerous efforts in developing VGD systems to improve the quality of their…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-04-15 Sunjae Yoon , Dahyun Kim , Eunseop Yoon , Hee Suk Yoon , Junyeong Kim , Chnag D. Yoo

The brain performs unsupervised learning and (perhaps) simultaneous supervised learning. This raises the question as to whether a hybrid of supervised and unsupervised methods will produce better learning. Inspired by the rich space of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-03-19 Jeffrey Cheng , Ari Benjamin , Benjamin Lansdell , Konrad Paul Kordin

The attention mechanisms in deep neural networks are inspired by human's attention that sequentially focuses on the most relevant parts of the information over time to generate prediction output. The attention parameters in those models are…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-07-20 Youngjae Yu , Jongwook Choi , Yeonhwa Kim , Kyung Yoo , Sang-Hun Lee , Gunhee Kim