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Evidence-based or data-driven dynamic treatment regimes are essential for personalized medicine, which can benefit from offline reinforcement learning (RL). Although massive healthcare data are available across medical institutions, they…

机器学习 · 统计学 2024-01-30 Doudou Zhou , Yufeng Zhang , Aaron Sonabend-W , Zhaoran Wang , Junwei Lu , Tianxi Cai

Machine learning has become integral to medical research and is increasingly applied in clinical settings to support diagnosis and decision-making; however, its effectiveness depends on access to large, diverse datasets, which are limited…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-04-21 Ke Wan , Kensuke Tanioka , Toshio Shimokawa

Traditionally, learning the structure of a Dynamic Bayesian Network has been centralized, requiring all data to be pooled in one location. However, in real-world scenarios, data are often distributed across multiple entities (e.g.,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-02-07 Jianhong Chen , Ying Ma , Xubo Yue

Federated learning is a decentralized and privacy-preserving technique that enables multiple clients to collaborate with a server to learn a global model without exposing their private data. However, the presence of statistical…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-07-06 Shiyu Liu , Shaogao Lv , Dun Zeng , Zenglin Xu , Hui Wang , Yue Yu

In federated learning (FL), a number of devices train their local models and upload the corresponding parameters or gradients to the base station (BS) to update the global model while protecting their data privacy. However, due to the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-05-04 Zhigang Yan , Dong Li , Zhichao Zhang , Jiguang He

Automatic Speech Recognition models require large amount of speech data for training, and the collection of such data often leads to privacy concerns. Federated learning has been widely used and is considered to be an effective…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-09-15 Rongmei Lin , Yonghui Xiao , Tien-Ju Yang , Ding Zhao , Li Xiong , Giovanni Motta , Françoise Beaufays

Deep learning for cancer histopathology training conflicts with privacy constraints in clinical settings. Federated Learning (FL) mitigates this by keeping data local; however, its performance depends on hyperparameter choices under…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-01-21 Elisa Gonçalves Ribeiro , Rodrigo Moreira , Larissa Ferreira Rodrigues Moreira , André Ricardo Backes

Data-driven evolutionary optimization has witnessed great success in solving complex real-world optimization problems. However, existing data-driven optimization algorithms require that all data are centrally stored, which is not always…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2021-02-17 Jinjin Xu , Yaochu Jin , Wenli Du , Sai Gu

Federated learning's poor performance in the presence of heterogeneous data remains one of the most pressing issues in the field. Personalized federated learning departs from the conventional paradigm in which all clients employ the same…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-02-27 Mengen Luo , Ercan Engin Kuruoglu

Tuning hyperparameters is a crucial but arduous part of the machine learning pipeline. Hyperparameter optimization is even more challenging in federated learning, where models are learned over a distributed network of heterogeneous devices;…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-11-05 Mikhail Khodak , Renbo Tu , Tian Li , Liam Li , Maria-Florina Balcan , Virginia Smith , Ameet Talwalkar

Submodular maximization is an optimization problem benefiting many machine learning applications, where we seek a small subset best representing an extremely large dataset. We focus on the federated setting where the data are locally owned…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-11-11 Duc A. Tran , Dung Truong , Duy Le

The recent trend towards Personalized Federated Learning (PFL) has garnered significant attention as it allows for the training of models that are tailored to each client while maintaining data privacy. However, current PFL techniques…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-05-03 Yue Wu , Shuaicheng Zhang , Wenchao Yu , Yanchi Liu , Quanquan Gu , Dawei Zhou , Haifeng Chen , Wei Cheng

Hyperparameter selection is critical for stable and efficient convergence of heterogeneous federated learning, where clients differ in computational capabilities, and data distributions are non-IID. Tuning hyperparameters is a manual and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-07 Aayushya Agarwal , Larry Pileggi , Gauri Joshi

Machine learning model development in chemistry and materials science often grapples with the challenge of small scale, unbalanced labelled datasets, a common limitation in scientific experiments. These dataset imbalances can precipitate…

化学物理 · 物理学 2026-05-19 Yuze Liu , Xi Yu

Federated learning is renowned for its efficacy in distributed model training, ensuring that users, called clients, retain data privacy by not disclosing their data to the central server that orchestrates collaborations. Most previous work…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-10-30 Pouya M. Ghari , Yanning Shen

With the development of federated learning (FL), mobile devices (MDs) are able to train their local models with private data and sends them to a central server for aggregation, thereby preventing sensitive raw data leakage. In this paper,…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2021-06-15 Shunfeng Chu , Jun Li , Jianxin Wang , Zhe Wang , Ming Ding , Yijin Zang , Yuwen Qian , Wen Chen

In recent advancements in machine learning, federated learning allows a network of distributed clients to collaboratively develop a global model without needing to share their local data. This technique aims to safeguard privacy, countering…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-07-18 Davide Domini , Gianluca Aguzzi , Nicolas Farabegoli , Mirko Viroli , Lukas Esterle

Random Forests (RF) are among the most powerful and widely used predictive models for centralized tabular data, yet few methods exist to adapt them to the federated learning setting. Unlike most federated learning approaches, the…

机器学习 · 统计学 2026-05-08 Rémi Khellaf , Erwan Scornet , Aurélien Bellet , Julie Josse

Federated Learning (FL) is a distributed learning paradigm where clients collaboratively train a model while keeping their own data private. With an increasing scale of clients and models, FL encounters two key challenges, client drift due…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-01-20 Jianhui Sun , Xidong Wu , Heng Huang , Aidong Zhang

Federated Learning (FL) aims to train a global inference model from remotely distributed clients, gaining popularity due to its benefit of improving data privacy. However, traditional FL often faces challenges in practical applications,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-24 Insu Jeon , Minui Hong , Junhyeog Yun , Gunhee Kim