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The motion of small, spherical particles of finite size in fluid flows at low Reynolds numbers is described by the strongly nonlinear Maxey-Riley equations. Due to the Stokes drag the particle motion is dissipative, giving rise to the…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Jens C. Zahnow , Ulrike Feudel

Average mobility of very feebly damped particles in tilted periodic potentials is considered. Under the combined action of thermal fluctuations and small temporal modulation of the tilt of the potential the particles, in the small tilt…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Mangal C. Mahato , A. M. Jayannavar

Diffusiophoresis of charged particles in the presence of electrolytes has been extensively studied in the literature. However, in these setups, particles typically move in a single direction, either up or down the electrolyte gradient.…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-06-09 Ethan Coleman , Ankur Gupta

Particles such as microplastics and phytoplankton suspended in the water column in the natural environment are often subject to the action of surface gravity waves. By modelling such anisotropic particles as small spheroids that slowly…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-08-03 Nimish Pujara , Jean-Luc Thiffeault

We use a macromodel of a flow-driven deterministic lateral displacement (DLD) microfluidic system to investigate conditions leading to size-separation of suspended particles. This model system can be easily reconfigured to establish an…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2016-04-27 Siqi Du , German Drazer

We introduce a simple model consisting of two or three coupled one-dimensional channels of particles with Yukawa interactions. For the two channel system, when an external drive is applied only to the top or primary channel, we find a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-05-20 C. Reichhardt , C. Bairnsfather , C. J. Olson Reichhardt

Numerical simulations of positively-buoyant suspension in a horizontally rotating cylinder were performed to study the formation of radial and axial patterns. The order parameter for low-frequency segregated phase and dispersed phase is…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-04-11 Sudarshan Konidena , Jonghoon Lee , K. Anki Reddy , Anugrah Singh

Directional transport-dominated particle separation presents major challenges in many technological applications. The Feynman ratchet can convert the random perturbation into directional transport of particles, offering innovative…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2023-11-07 Zhi-min Cai , Zong-bo Ma , You-kai Zhao , Fu-cheng Liu , Ya-feng He

Reliably predicting the geomorphology and climate of planetary bodies requires knowledge of the dynamic threshold wind shear velocity below which saltation transport ceases. Here we measure this threshold in a wind tunnel for four…

地球物理 · 物理学 2019-10-28 Wei Zhu , Xinghui Huo , Jie Zhang , Peng Wang , Thomas Pähtz , Ning Huang , Zhiguo He

Fibres shed from our clothes during a washing machine cycle constitute around 35% of the primary microplastics in our oceans. Current conventional dead-end washing machine filters clog relatively quickly and require frequent cleaning. We…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-04-13 T. Fastnedge , C. J. W. Breward , I. M. Griffiths

The effect of curvature and how it induces and enhances the transport of colloidal particles driven through narrow channels represent an unexplored research avenue. Here we combine experiments and simulations to investigate the dynamics of…

Shear induced orientational ordering of asymmetric elongated particles is investigated experimentally. Corn grains and pegs with one end sharpened are studied using X-ray Computed Tomography (CT) during quasistatic shearing and silo…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-12-11 Bo Fan , Ellák Somfai , Ralf Stannarius , Tamás Börzsönyi

Up to date, inertial migration of particles in microflows has demonstrated a great potential for a wide range of applications. In particular, this phenomenon is used to achieve particle separation or sorting in a suspension. Recent works…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-07-29 Tohme Tohme , Yanfeng Gao , Pascale Magaud , Lucien Baldas , Christine Lafforgue , Stéphane Colin

We analyze the dynamics of particles in two dimensions with constant speed and a stochastic switching angle dynamics defined by a correlated dichotomous Markov process (telegraph noise) plus Gaussian white noise. We study various cases of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2012-05-16 Christian Weber , Igor M. Sokolov , Lutz Schimansky-Geier

We study the dynamics of asymmetric, deformable particles in oscillatory, linear shear flow. By simulating the motion of a dumbbell, a ring polymer, and a capsule we show that cross-stream migration occurs for asymmetric elastic particles…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-04-26 Matthias Laumann , Paul Bauknecht , Stephan Gekle , Diego Kienle , Walter Zimmermann

The rectification of a single file of attracting particles subjected to a low frequency ac drive is proposed as a working mechanism for particle shuttling in an asymmetric narrow channel. Increasing the particle attraction results in the…

We study the transport of Brownian particles under a constant driving force and moving in channels that present a varying centerline but have constant aperture width. We investigate two types of channels, {\it solid} channels in which the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-05-04 X. Wang , G. Drazer

Particles are known to sediment faster in containers with tilted walls than in vertical ones, a phenomenon known as the Boycott effect. In this work, we investigate how the tilt angle influences sedimentation in narrow channels across…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-12-09 Dipankar Kundu , Florencio Balboa Usabiaga , Adolfo Vázquez-Quesada , Marco Ellero

Laboratory experiments were conducted to study particle migration and flow properties of non- Brownian, non-colloidal suspensions ranging from 10% to 40% particle volume fraction in a pressure-driven flow over and through a porous structure…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-02-01 Parisa Mirbod , Nina C. Shapley

Correct prediction of particle transport by surface waves is crucial in many practical applications such as search and rescue or salvage operations and pollution tracking and clean-up efforts. Recent results have indicated transport by…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-01-26 D. Eeltink , R. Calvert , J. E. Swagemakers , Qian Xiao , T. S. van den Bremer