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Within the ultimate goal of classifying universality in quantum many-body dynamics, understanding the relation between out-of-equilibrium and equilibrium criticality is a crucial objective. Models with power-law interactions exhibit rich…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-07-01 Philipp Uhrich , Nicolò Defenu , Rouhollah Jafari , Jad C. Halimeh

Using rigorous analytical analysis and exact numerical data for the spin-1/2 transverse Ising chain we discuss the effects of regular alternation of the Hamiltonian parameters on the quantum phase transition inherent in the model.

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 O. Derzhko , J. Richter , T. Krokhmalskii , O. Zaburannyi

Topological quantum phase transitions intrinsically intertwine self-similarity and topology of many-electron wave-functions, and divining them is one of the most significant ways to advance understanding in condensed matter physics. Our…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-01-27 Gil Young Cho , Eun-Gook Moon

In QCD with two flavors of massless quarks, the chiral phase transition is plausibly in the same universality class as the classical four component Heisenberg antiferromagnet. Therefore, renormalization group techniques developed in the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 K. Rajagopal , F. Wilczek

The early-time critical dynamics of continuous, Ising-like phase transitions is studied numerically for two-dimensional lattices of coupled chaotic maps. Emphasis is laid on obtaining accurate estimates of the dynamic critical exponents…

adap-org · 物理学 2009-10-30 Philippe Marcq , Hugues Chate

We present a detailed study of the finite one-dimensional quantum Ising chain in a transverse field in the presence of boundary magnetic fields coupled with the order-parameter spin operator. We consider two magnetic fields located at the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-12-22 Massimo Campostrini , Andrea Pelissetto , Ettore Vicari

Phase transitions have recently been formulated in the time domain of quantum many-body systems, a phenomenon dubbed dynamical quantum phase transitions (DQPTs), whose phenomenology is often divided in two types. One refers to distinct…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-01-04 Ricardo Puebla

We unveil the role of the long time average of Loschmidt echo in the characterization of nonequilibrium quantum phase transitions by studying sudden quench processes across quantum phase transitions in various quantum systems. While the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-11-08 Bozhen Zhou , Chao Yang , Shu Chen

Open driven quantum systems have defined a powerful paradigm of nonequilibrium phases and phase transitions; however, quantum phase transitions are generically not expected in this setting due to the decohering effect of dissipation. In…

量子气体 · 物理学 2026-02-18 Mostafa Ali , Naushad A. Kamar , Alireza Seif , Mohammad Maghrebi

The Ising quantum chain with a peculiar twisted boundary condition is considered. This boundary condition, first introduced in the framework of the spin-1/2 XXZ Heisenberg quantum chain, is related to the duality transformation, which…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Uwe Grimm

We explore critical properties of two-dimensional lattices of spins interacting via an anisotropic Heisenberg Hamiltonian and subject to incoherent spin flips. We determine the steady-state solution of the master equation for the density…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-04-26 R. Rota , F. Storme , N. Bartolo , R. Fazio , C. Ciuti

Quantum dot-superconductor hybrids have been established as a suitable platform for realizing Kitaev chains hosting Majorana bound states. Implementing these structures in a qubit architecture is expected to result in coherence times that…

We analytically and numerically study the Loschmidt echo and the dynamical order parameters in a spin chain with a deconfined phase transition between a dimerized state and a ferromagnetic phase. For quenches from a dimerized state to a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-09-10 Gaoyong Sun , Bo-Bo Wei

This paper introduces complex dynamics methods to study dynamical quantum phase transitions in the one- and two-dimensional quantum 3-state Potts model. The quench involves switching off an infinite transverse field. The time-dependent…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-03-14 Somendra M. Bhattacharjee

Dynamical quantum phase transitions can occur following quenches in quantum systems when the rate function, a dynamical analogue of the free energy, becomes non-analytic at critical times. Here we exhaustively investigate in an exemplary…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-10-20 Hadi Cheraghi , Nicholas Sedlmayr

Dynamical correlations of the spin and the energy density are investigated in the critical region of the random transverse-field Ising chain by numerically exact calculations in large finite systems (L<=128). The spin-spin autocorrelation…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2016-08-31 H. Rieger , F. Igloi

Long-range interacting spin systems are ubiquitous in physics and exhibit a variety of ground state disorder-to-order phase transitions. We consider a prototype of infinite-range interacting models known as the Lipkin-Meshkov-Glick (LMG)…

量子气体 · 物理学 2020-07-29 Paraj Titum , Mohammad F. Maghrebi

Dynamical quantum phase transitions (DQPTs) feature singular temporal behavior in transient quantum states during nonequilibrium real-time evolution. In this work we show that DQPTs in random Ising chains exhibit critical behavior with…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-10-04 Daniele Trapin , Jad C. Halimeh , Markus Heyl

A domain wall in a ferromagnetic system will move under the action of an external magnetic field. Ultrathin Co layers sandwiched between Pt have been shown to be a suitable experimental realization of a weakly disordered 2D medium in which…

材料科学 · 物理学 2011-08-11 P. Politi , P. J. Metaxas , J. -P. Jamet , R. L. Stamps , J. Ferré

By constructing an exactly solvable spin model, we investigate the critical behaviors of transverse field Ising chains interpolated with cluster interactions, which exhibit various types of topologically distinct Ising critical points.…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-07-12 Xue-Jia Yu , Wei-Lin Li