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In this work, we study the representation space of contextualized embeddings and gain insight into the hidden topology of large language models. We show there exists a network of latent states that summarize linguistic properties of…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-06-06 Yao Fu , Mirella Lapata

Network data is a major object data type that has been widely collected or derived from common sources such as brain imaging. Such data contains numeric, topological, and geometrical information, and may be necessarily considered in certain…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2021-06-29 Han Feng , Xing Qiu , Hongyu Miao

Networks play a central role in modern data analysis, enabling us to reason about systems by studying the relationships between their parts. Most often in network analysis, the edges are given. However, in many systems it is difficult or…

机器学习 · 统计学 2014-02-06 Scott W. Linderman , Ryan P. Adams

Embedding nodes of a large network into a metric (e.g., Euclidean) space has become an area of active research in statistical machine learning, which has found applications in natural and social sciences. Generally, a representation of a…

机器学习 · 统计学 2021-08-16 Owen G. Ward , Zhen Huang , Andrew Davison , Tian Zheng

The network embedding problem aims to map nodes that are similar to each other to vectors in a Euclidean space that are close to each other. Like centrality analysis (ranking) and community detection, network embedding is in general…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2019-04-26 Cheng-Shang Chang , Ching-Chu Huang , Chia-Tai Chang , Duan-Shin Lee , Ping-En Lu

Many real systems have been modelled in terms of network concepts, and written texts are a particular example of information networks. In recent years, the use of network methods to analyze language has allowed the discovery of several…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2016-06-28 Henrique F. de Arruda , Luciano da F. Costa , Diego R. Amancio

Networks have become the de facto diagram of the Big Data age (try searching Google Images for [big data AND visualisation] and see). The concept of networks has become central to many fields of human inquiry and is said to revolutionise…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2018-06-22 Liliana Bounegru , Tommaso Venturini , Jonathan Gray , Mathieu Jacomy

Spatial networks are networks whose graph topology is constrained by their embedded spatial space. Understanding the coupled spatial-graph properties is crucial for extracting powerful representations from spatial networks. Therefore,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-01-11 Zheng Zhang , Sirui Li , Jingcheng Zhou , Junxiang Wang , Abhinav Angirekula , Allen Zhang , Liang Zhao

Extractive text summarization aims at extracting the most representative sentences from a given document as its summary. To extract a good summary from a long text document, sentence embedding plays an important role. Recent studies have…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-09-10 Baoyu Jing , Zeyu You , Tao Yang , Wei Fan , Hanghang Tong

We explore the problem of inferring the graph Laplacian of a weighted, undirected network from snapshots of a single or multiple discrete-time consensus dynamics, subject to parameter uncertainty, taking place on the network. Specifically,…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2020-05-08 Yu Zhu , Michael T. Schaub , Ali Jadbabaie , Santiago Segarra

Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) have gained popularity in various learning tasks, with successful applications in fields like molecular biology, transportation systems, and electrical grids. These fields naturally use graph data, benefiting…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-09-23 Caio F. Deberaldini Netto , Zhiyang Wang , Luana Ruiz

Networks are fundamental to the study of complex systems, ranging from social contacts, message transactions, to biological regulations and economical networks. In many realistic applications, these networks may vary over time. Modeling and…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2020-04-07 Kun Tu , Jian Li , Don Towsley , Dave Braines , Liam Turner

Network data are increasingly available in various research fields, motivating statistical analysis for populations of networks where a network as a whole is viewed as a data point. Due to the non-Euclidean nature of networks, basic…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2022-11-29 Yidong Zhou , Hans-Georg Müller

Graph Laplacians as well as related spectral inequalities and (co-)homology provide a foray into discrete analogues of Riemannian manifolds, providing a rich interplay between combinatorics, geometry and theoretical physics. We apply some…

组合数学 · 数学 2020-07-01 Yang-Hui He , Shing-Tung Yau

Understanding the origins of complexity is a fundamental challenge with implications for biological and technological systems. Network theory emerges as a powerful tool to model complex systems. Networks are an intuitive framework to…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2024-10-22 Blai Vidiella , Salva Duran-Nebreda , Sergi Valverde

We consider a network of interconnected dynamical systems. Spectral network identification consists in recovering the eigenvalues of the network Laplacian from the measurements of a very limited number (possibly one) of signals. These…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2017-09-14 Alexandre Mauroy , Julien Hendrickx

Many social and economic systems are naturally represented as networks, from off-line and on-line social networks, to bipartite networks, like Netflix and Amazon, between consumers and products. Graphons, developed as limits of graphs, form…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2017-06-06 Christian Borgs , Jennifer T. Chayes

We consider a Gaussian statistical model whose parameter space is given by the variances of random variables. Underlying this model we identify networks by interpreting random variables as sitting on vertices and their correlations as…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Domenico Felice , Stefano Mancini , Marco Pettini

Network models are widely used to represent relational information among interacting units and the structural implications of these relations. Recently, social network studies have focused a great deal of attention on random graph models of…

应用统计 · 统计学 2010-10-06 Mark S. Handcock , Krista J. Gile

In complex, high dimensional and unstructured data it is often difficult to extract meaningful patterns. This is especially the case when dealing with textual data. Recent studies in machine learning, information theory and network science…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2017-08-01 Stefano Gurciullo , Slava Mikhaylov