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We present a novel approach to generate collision-free trajectories for a robot operating in close proximity with a human obstacle in an occluded environment. The self-occlusions of the robot can significantly reduce the accuracy of human…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-06-02 Jae Sung Park , Dinesh Manocha

Numerical optimization has become a popular approach to plan smooth motion trajectories for robots. However, when sharing space with humans, balancing properly safety, comfort and efficiency still remains challenging. This is notably the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-10-25 Philipp Kratzer , Marc Toussaint , Jim Mainprice

We introduce the first learning-based reconstructability predictor to improve view and path planning for large-scale 3D urban scene acquisition using unmanned drones. In contrast to previous heuristic approaches, our method learns a model…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2022-09-22 Yilin Liu , Liqiang Lin , Yue Hu , Ke Xie , Chi-Wing Fu , Hao Zhang , Hui Huang

Diffusion models have recently been successfully applied to a wide range of robotics applications for learning complex multi-modal behaviors from data. However, prior works have mostly been confined to single-robot and small-scale…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-05-08 Yorai Shaoul , Itamar Mishani , Shivam Vats , Jiaoyang Li , Maxim Likhachev

Humans are remarkable at navigating and moving through dynamic and complex spaces, such as crowded streets. For robots to do the same, it is crucial that they are endowed with highly reactive obstacle avoidance robust to partial and poor…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-05-11 Lukas Huber , Aude Billard , Jean-Jacques Slotine

This paper addresses non-prehensile rearrangement planning problems where a robot is tasked to rearrange objects among obstacles on a planar surface. We present an efficient planning algorithm that is designed to impose few assumptions on…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-01-14 Joshua A. Haustein , Isac Arnekvist , Johannes Stork , Kaiyu Hang , Danica Kragic

Industrial robots are widely used in various manufacturing environments due to their efficiency in doing repetitive tasks such as assembly or welding. A common problem for these applications is to reach a destination without colliding with…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-01-18 Teham Bhuiyan , Linh Kästner , Yifan Hu , Benno Kutschank , Jens Lambrecht

Service mobile robots are often required to avoid dynamic objects while performing their tasks, but they usually have only limited computational resources. To further advance the practical application of service robots in complex dynamic…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-02-25 Yushen He , Lei Zhao , Tianchen Deng , Zipeng Fang , Weidong Chen

The design and implementation of theoretically-sound robot motion planning algorithms is challenging. Within the framework of resolution-exact algorithms, it is possible to exploit soft predicates for collision detection. The design of soft…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2019-06-17 Bo Zhou , Yi-Jen Chiang , Chee Yap

For efficient and safe autonomous driving, it is essential that autonomous vehicles can predict the motion of other traffic agents. While highly accurate, current motion prediction models often impose significant challenges in terms of…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-09-26 Alexander Prutsch , Horst Bischof , Horst Possegger

In this paper, we present a decentralized sensor-level collision avoidance policy for multi-robot systems, which shows promising results in practical applications. In particular, our policy directly maps raw sensor measurements to an…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2018-08-14 Tingxiang Fan , Pinxin Long , Wenxi Liu , Jia Pan

Autonomous drone navigation in dynamic environments remains a critical challenge, especially when dealing with unpredictable scenarios including fast-moving objects with rapidly changing goal positions. While traditional planners and…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-04-23 Roohan Ahmed Khan , Valerii Serpiva , Demetros Aschalew , Aleksey Fedoseev , Dzmitry Tsetserukou

Efficient learning from demonstration for long-horizon tasks remains an open challenge in robotics. While significant effort has been directed toward learning trajectories, a recent resurgence of object-centric approaches has demonstrated…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-12-01 Adrian Röfer , Russell Buchanan , Max Argus , Sethu Vijayakumar , Abhinav Valada

Planning a path for a mobile robot typically requires building a map (e.g., an occupancy grid) of the environment as the robot moves around. While navigating in an unknown environment, the map built by the robot online may have many…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-08-04 Vishnu Dutt Sharma , Jingxi Chen , Pratap Tokekar

Lattice-based motion planning is a hybrid planning method where a plan made up of discrete actions simultaneously is a physically feasible trajectory. The planning takes both discrete and continuous aspects into account, for example action…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-12-07 Mattias Tiger , David Bergström , Andreas Norrstig , Fredrik Heintz

Motion planning for robots of high degrees-of-freedom (DOFs) is an important problem in robotics with sampling-based methods in configuration space C as one popular solution. Recently, machine learning methods have been introduced into…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-11-21 Yiheng Han , Wang Zhao , Jia Pan , Zipeng Ye , Ran Yi , Yong-Jin Liu

The objective of trajectory optimization algorithms is to achieve an optimal collision-free path between a start and goal state. In real-world scenarios where environments can be complex and non-homogeneous, a robot needs to be able to…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-02-22 Yuheng Zhi , Nikhil Das , Michael Yip

Prior flow matching methods in robotics have primarily learned velocity fields to morph one distribution of trajectories into another. In this work, we extend flow matching to capture second-order trajectory dynamics, incorporating…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-03-11 Khang Nguyen , An T. Le , Tien Pham , Manfred Huber , Jan Peters , Minh Nhat Vu

Many path-finding algorithms on graphs such as A* are sped up by using a heuristic function that gives lower bounds on the cost to reach the goal. Aiming to apply similar techniques to speed up sampling-based motion-planning algorithms, we…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2014-10-01 Oren Salzman , Dan Halperin

Robotic object rearrangement combines the skills of picking and placing objects. When object models are unavailable, typical collision-checking models may be unable to predict collisions in partial point clouds with occlusions, making…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-03-29 Michael Danielczuk , Arsalan Mousavian , Clemens Eppner , Dieter Fox