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Although Rydberg atoms have shown promise for use in novel types of radio frequency receivers, they have generally not been considered phase sensitive without the use of closed-loop interferometry or auxiliary radio frequency fields. Here,…

原子物理 · 物理学 2025-08-19 Stephanie M. Bohaichuk , Vijin Venu , Florian Christaller , James P. Shaffer

A novel ultra-long distributed vibration sensing (DVS) system using forward transmission and coherent detection is proposed and experimentally demonstrated. In the proposed scheme, a pair of multi-span optical fibers are deployed for…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-07-19 Yaxi Yan , Changjian Guo , Xiong Wu , Ziqi Lin , Xian Zhou , Faisal Nadeem Khan , Alan Pak Tao Lau , Chao Lu

Rydberg atoms have shown significant promise as the basis for highly sensitive detectors of continuous radio-frequency (RF) E-fields. Here, we study their time-dependent response to pulse-modulated RF E-fields at 19.4 GHz using a cesium…

原子物理 · 物理学 2022-03-04 Stephanie M. Bohaichuk , Donald Booth , Kent Nickerson , Harry Tai , James P. Shaffer

Recent technological advances allowed the coherent optical manipulation of high-energy electron wavepackets with attosecond precision. Here we theoretically investigate the collision of optically-modulated pulsed electron beams with atomic…

原子物理 · 物理学 2021-04-21 Yuya Morimoto , Peter Hommelhoff , Lars Bojer Madsen

Single photon detector (SPD) has a maximum count rate due to its dead time, which results in that the dynamic range of photon counting optical time-domain reflectometry (PC-OTDR) de-creases with the length of monitored fiber. To further…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2020-01-08 Bin Li , Guangwei Deng , Ruiming Zhang , Zhonghua Ou , Heng Zhou , Yun Ling , Yunxiang Wang , You Wang , Kun Qiu , Haizhi Song , Qiang Zhou

Stimulated Rayleigh scattering of pump and probe light pulses of close carrier frequencies is considered. A nonzero time delay between the two pulses is shown to give rise to amplification of the delayed (probe) pulse accompanied by…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 M. V. Fedorov , S. V. Popruzhenko , D. F. Zaretsky , W. Becker

Phase-sensitive detection is the essential projective measurement for measurement-based continuous-variable quantum information processing. The bandwidth of conventional electrical phase-sensitive detectors is up to several gigahertz, which…

Optical nanofibers provide a rich platform for exploring atomic and optical phenomena even when they support only a single spatial mode. Nanofibers supporting higher-order modes provide additional degrees of freedom to enable complex…

We demonstrate experimentally a scheme to measure small temporal delays, much smaller than the pulse width, between optical pulses. Specifically, we observe an interference effect, based on the concepts of quantum weak measurements and weak…

This study focuses on event detection in optical fibers, specifically classifying six events using the Phase-OTDR system. A novel approach is introduced to enhance Phase-OTDR data analysis by transforming 1D data into grayscale images…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-08 Muhammet Cagri Yeke , Samil Sirin , Kivilcim Yuksel , Abdurrahman Gumus

By means of a metal opto-acoustic transducer we generate quasi-longitudinal and quasi-transverse picosecond strain pulses in a (311)-GaAs substrate and monitor their propagation by picosecond acoustic interferometry. By probing at the…

Ultrashort laser pulses enable attosecond-scale measurements and drive breakthroughs across science and technology, but their routine use hinges on reliable pulse characterization. Frequency-Resolved Optical Gating (FROG) is a leading…

光学 · 物理学 2026-04-29 Abhimanyu Borthakur , Jack Eden Hirschman , Sergio Carbajo

The time-modulated array is a simple array architecture in which each antenna is connected to an RF switch that serves as a modulator. The phase shift is achieved by digitally controlling the relative delay between the periodic modulating…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-06-24 Marcin Wachowiak , André Bourdoux , Sofie Pollin

A deployed fiber with in-house and underground sections is interrogated with a coherent correlation OTDR. The origin and propagation speed of a hammer-generated pressure wave in the underground section is detected and acoustic signals are…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-12-03 Florian Azendorf , André Sandmann , Michael Eiselt

The existence of phase resonances in obliquely illuminated, perfectly conducting compound gratings is investigated. The diffraction problem of a p-polarized plane wave impinging on the structure is solved using the modal approach. The…

To reduce operation-and-maintenance expenses (OPEX) and to ensure optical network survivability, optical network operators need to detect and diagnose faults in a timely manner and with high accuracy. With the rapid advancement of telemetry…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2022-04-15 Khouloud Abdelli , Helmut Griesser , Peter Ehrle , Carsten Tropschug , Stephan Pachnicke

Orthogonal time frequency space (OTFS) is a strong candidate waveform for sixth generation wireless communication networks (6G), which can effectively handle time varying wireless channels. In this paper, we analyze the effect of fractional…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-01-31 Sanoopkumar P. S , Muyiwa Balogun , Liam Barry , Arman Farhang

The multi-dithering method has been well verified in phase locking of polarization coherent combination experiment. However, it is hard to apply to low repetition frequency pulsed lasers, since there exists an overlap frequency domain…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-03-10 Jiali Zhang , Jie Cao , Qun Hao , Yang Cheng , Liquan Dong , Bin Han , Xuesheng Liu

Nonlinear effects in pulse propagation through a medium consisting of four-level double-$\Lambda$-type systems are studied theoretically. We apply three continous-wave driving fields and a pulsed probe field such that they form a closed…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Robert Fleischhaker , Jörg Evers

Low-loss transmission and sensitive recovery of weak radio-frequency (rf) and microwave signals is an ubiquitous technological challenge, crucial in fields as diverse as radio astronomy, medical imaging, navigation and communication,…