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We propose a device for studying the Fermi-Hubbard model with long-range Coulomb interactions using an array of quantum dots defined in a semiconductor two-dimensional electron gas system. Bands with energies above the lowest energy band…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Tim Byrnes , Na Young Kim , Kenichiro Kusudo , Yoshihisa Yamamoto

In a recent experiment, Milliken {\em et al.} demonstrated possible evidence for a Luttinger liquid through measurements of the tunneling conductance between edge states in the $\nu=1/3$ quantum Hall plateau. However, at low temperatures, a…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 K. Moon , S. M. Girvin

Solid-state approaches to quantum information technology are attractive because they are scalable. The coherent transport of quantum information over large distances, as required for a practical quantum computer, has been demonstrated by…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-09-27 Michihisa Yamamoto , Shintaro Takada , Christopher Bäuerle , Kenta Watanabe , Andreas D. Wieck , Seigo Tarucha

We theoretically study hydrodynamic phenomena originating from electron-electron collisions in a two-dimensional Fermi system. We demonstrate that an electron beam sweeping past an aperture creates a pumping effect, attracting carriers from…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Alexander O. Govorov , Jean J. Heremans

This is a review of the phase coherent transmission through interacting mesoscopic conductors. As a paradigm we study the transmission amplitude and the dephasing rate for electron transport through a quantum dot in the Coulomb blockade…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 G. Hackenbroich

In quantum Hall systems with two narrow constrictions, tunneling between opposite edges can give rise to quantum interference and Aharonov-Bohm-like oscillations of the conductance. When there is an integer quantized Hall state within the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-25 B. Rosenow , B. I. Halperin

We investigate the effect of electronic correlations on the transmission phase of quantum coherent scatterers, considering quantum dots in the Coulomb blockade regime connected to two single-channel leads. We focus on transmission zeros and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Rafael A. Molina , Peter Schmitteckert , Dietmar Weinmann , Rodolfo A. Jalabert , Philippe Jacquod

It has been shown recently that the Coulomb part of electromagnetic interactions is more important than transverse propagation waves for the near-field enhancement of heat transfer between metal objects at a distance of order nanometers.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-07-19 Jian-Sheng Wang , Zu-Quan Zhang , Jing-Tao Lü

We develop a mathematically rigorous theory for the quantum transfer processes in degenerate donor-acceptor dimers in contact with a thermal environment. We calculate explicitly the transfer rates and the acceptor population efficiency. The…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-07-15 Marco Merkli , Gennady P. Berman , Avadh Saxena

The persistent current in two vertically coupled quantum rings containing few electrons is studied. We find that the Coulomb interaction between the rings in the absence of tunneling affects the persistent current in each ring and the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2008-11-30 L. K. Castelano , G. -Q. Hai , B. Partoens , F. M. Peeters

We investigate the effect of long-range Coulomb interaction on the two-electron scattering in the integer quantum Hall regime at bulk filling factor 2. A parallel version of the Split-Step Fourier method evolves the exact two-particle wave…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-07-22 Laura Bellentani , Gaia Forghieri , Paolo Bordone , Andrea Bertoni

The generation and evolution of entanglement in quantum many-body systems is an active area of research that spans multiple fields, from quantum information science to the simulation of quantum many-body systems encountered in condensed…

For intermediate Coulomb energy to Fermi energy ratios $r_s$, spinless fermions in a two-dimensional random potential form a new quantum phase, different from the Fermi glass (weakly interacting Anderson localized states) and the Wigner…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2017-09-27 Xavier Waintal , Giuliano Benenti , Jean-Louis Pichard

Quantum teleportation, a way to transfer the state of a quantum system from one location to another, is central to quantum communication and plays an important role in a number of quantum computation protocols. Previous experimental…

We present a detailed theoretical investigation of the effect of Coulomb interactions on electron transport through quantum dots and double barrier structures connected to a voltage source via an arbitrary linear impedance. Combining real…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Dmitri S. Golubev , Andrei D. Zaikin

We study two ions confined in a Penning trap. We show that electronically highly excited states exist in which an electron is delocalized among the two ions forming a giant molecule of several micrometer size. At energies close to the top…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 I. Lesanovsky , M. Mueller , P. Zoller

In this paper we provide a novel way to explore the relation between quantum teleportation and quantum phase transition. We construct a quantum channel with a mixed state which is made from one dimensional quantum Ising chain with infinite…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-05-03 Meng-He Wu , Yi Ling , Fu-Wen Shu , Wen-Cong Gan

Quantum teleportation is an important ingredient in distributed quantum networks, and can also serve as an elementary operation in quantum computers. Teleportation was first demonstrated as a transfer of a quantum state of light onto…

An implementation of a quantum computer based on space states in double quantum dots is discussed. There is no charge transfer in qubits during calculation, therefore, uncontrollable entan-glement between them due to long-range Coulomb…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-07-22 S. Filippov , V. Vyurkov , L. Gorelik

Quantum teleportation [1] is a quintessential prerequisite of many quantum information processing protocols [2-4]. By using quantum teleportation, one can circumvent the no-cloning theorem [5] and faithfully transfer unknown quantum states…