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Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) have proven to be useful for many different practical applications. However, many existing GNN models have implicitly assumed homophily among the nodes connected in the graph, and therefore have largely…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-06-16 Jiong Zhu , Ryan A. Rossi , Anup Rao , Tung Mai , Nedim Lipka , Nesreen K. Ahmed , Danai Koutra

Graph-structured data, prevalent in domains ranging from social networks to biochemical analysis, serve as the foundation for diverse real-world systems. While graph neural networks demonstrate proficiency in modeling this type of data,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-06-21 Wei Ju , Siyu Yi , Yifan Wang , Qingqing Long , Junyu Luo , Zhiping Xiao , Ming Zhang

Deep learning on graphs has attracted significant interests recently. However, most of the works have focused on (semi-) supervised learning, resulting in shortcomings including heavy label reliance, poor generalization, and weak…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-05-05 Yixin Liu , Ming Jin , Shirui Pan , Chuan Zhou , Yu Zheng , Feng Xia , Philip S. Yu

Graph neural networks (GNNs) have become a workhorse approach for learning from data defined over irregular domains, typically by implicitly assuming that the data structure is represented by a homophilic graph. However, recent works have…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-09-16 Samuel Rey , Madeline Navarro , Victor M. Tenorio , Santiago Segarra , Antonio G. Marques

Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) have evolved to understand graph structures through recursive exchanges and aggregations among nodes. To enhance robustness, self-supervised learning (SSL) has become a vital tool for data augmentation.…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-05-08 Jiabin Tang , Yuhao Yang , Wei Wei , Lei Shi , Lixin Su , Suqi Cheng , Dawei Yin , Chao Huang

The Database field is undergoing significant changes. Although relational systems are still predominant, the interest in NoSQL systems is continuously increasing. In this scenario, polyglot persistence is envisioned as the database…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2025-10-24 Carlos J. Fernández Candel , Diego Sevilla Ruiz , Jesús J. García-Molina

Graph neural networks are becoming increasingly popular in the field of machine learning due to their unique ability to process data structured in graphs. They have also been applied in safety-critical environments where perturbations…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-04-17 Tobias Ladner , Michael Eichelbeck , Matthias Althoff

In recent years, neural networks have shown impressive performance gains on long-standing AI problems, and in particular, answering queries from natural language text. These advances raise the question of whether they can be extended to a…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-10-15 James Thorne , Majid Yazdani , Marzieh Saeidi , Fabrizio Silvestri , Sebastian Riedel , Alon Halevy

Graph neural networks (GNNs) have shown great prowess in learning representations suitable for numerous graph-based machine learning tasks. When applied to semi-supervised node classification, GNNs are widely believed to work well due to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-07-24 Yao Ma , Xiaorui Liu , Neil Shah , Jiliang Tang

Graph neural networks (GNNs) are powerful deep learning models for graph-structured data, demonstrating remarkable success across diverse domains. Recently, the database (DB) community has increasingly recognized the potentiality of GNNs,…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2025-02-20 Ziming Li , Youhuan Li , Yuyu Luo , Guoliang Li , Chuxu Zhang

Graph simulation (using graph schemata or data guides) has been successfully proposed as a technique for adding structure to semistructured data. Design patterns for description (such as meta-classes and homomorphisms between schema…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Christoph Koch

We address the problem of reasoning on graph transformations featuring actions such as \emph{addition} and \emph{deletion} of nodes and edges, node \emph{merging} and \emph{cloning}, node or edge \emph{labelling} and edge…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2018-03-08 Jon Haël Brenas , Rachid Echahed , Martin Strecker

Massive graph data sets are pervasive in contemporary application domains. Hence, graph database systems are becoming increasingly important. In the experimental study of these systems, it is vital that the research community has shared…

Graphs are an essential data structure utilized to represent relationships in real-world scenarios. Prior research has established that Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) deliver impressive outcomes in graph-centric tasks, such as link prediction…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-09-12 Xubin Ren , Jiabin Tang , Dawei Yin , Nitesh Chawla , Chao Huang

Generalized from image and language translation, graph translation aims to generate a graph in the target domain by conditioning an input graph in the source domain. This promising topic has attracted fast-increasing attention recently.…

Vision-Language Models (VLMs) have emerged as versatile solutions for zero-shot question answering (QA) across various domains. However, enabling VLMs to effectively comprehend structured graphs and perform accurate, efficient QA remains…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-02-26 Yanbin Wei , Jiangyue Yan , Chun Kang , Yang Chen , Hua Liu , James Kwok , Yu Zhang

It is increasingly common to find complex data represented through the graph model. Contrary to relational models, graphs offer a high capacity for executing analytical tasks on complex data. Since a huge amount of data is still presented…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2022-10-04 Abdelkrim Boudaoud , Houari Mahfoud , Azeddine Chikh

Graph Machine Learning (GML) with Graph Databases (GDBs) has gained significant relevance in recent years, due to its ability to handle complex interconnected data and apply ML techniques using Graph Data Science (GDS). However, a critical…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2026-01-22 Rosario Napoli , Antonio Celesti , Massimo Villari , Maria Fazio

We present a case study in applied category theory written from the point of view of an applied domain: the formalization of the widely-used property graphs data model in an enterprise setting using elementary constructions from type theory…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2022-07-22 Joshua Shinavier , Ryan Wisnesky , Joshua G. Meyers

Graph and network visualization supports exploration, analysis and communication of relational data arising in many domains: from biological and social networks, to transportation and powergrid systems. With the arrival of AI-based…