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相关论文: Gravitational Searches for Lorentz Violation with …

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In this paper we investigate, within the standard model extension framework, the influence of Lorentz- and CPT-violating terms on gravitational quantum states of ultracold neutrons. Using a semiclassical wave packet, we derive the effective…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-06-06 A. Martín-Ruiz , C. A. Escobar

We analyze a dynamics of ultracold neutrons (UCNs) caused by interactions violating Lorentz invariance within the Standard Model Extension (SME) (Colladay and Kostelecky, Phys. Rev. D55, 6760 (1997) and Kostelecky, Phys. Rev. D69, 105009…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-09-04 A. N. Ivanov , M. Wellenzohn , H. Abele

In the present study we analyse, within the scalar sector of the Standard-Model Extension (SME) framework, the influence of a spontaneous Lorentz symmetry breaking on gravitational quantum states of ultracold neutrons. The model is framed…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-07-15 C. A. Escobar , A. Martín-Ruiz , A. M. Escobar-Ruiz , Román Linares

Lorentz invariance is one of the fundamental principles of physics, and, as such, it must be experimentally tested. The purpose of this work is to obtain, within the Standard-Model Extension, the dynamics of a Lorentz-violating spinor in a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-11-12 Yuri Bonder

Quantum-gravity (QG) effects might generate Lorentz invariance violation by the interaction of energetic particles with the foamy structure of the space-time. As a consequence, particles may not travel at the universal speed of light. We…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Sovan Chakraborty , Alessandro Mirizzi , Günter Sigl

Lorentz invariance is a well known fundamental concept of special relativity but its violation is predicted by some variations of quantum gravity, string theory, and some alternatives to general relativity. We study neutrino oscillation at…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-12-30 S. A. Alavi , M. Dehghani Madise

Astrophysical, terrestrial, and space-based searches for Lorentz violation are very briefly reviewed. Such searches are motivated by the fact that all superunified theories (and other theories that attempt to include quantum gravity) have…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Roland E. Allen , Seiichirou Yokoo

We consider an extension of the recent experiment with ultracold neutrons and the quantization of its vertical motion in order to test the Weak Equivalence Principle. We show that an improvement on the energy resolution of the experiment…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-08-23 O. Bertolami , F. M. Nunes

Ultracold neutrons are great experimental tools to explore the gravitational interaction in the regime of quantized states. From a theoretical perspective, starting from a Dirac equation in curved spacetime, we applied a perturbative scheme…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-01-02 Benjamin Koch , Enrique Muñoz , Alessandro Santoni

A general formalism is presented for violations of Lorentz and CPT symmetry in the neutrino sector. The effective hamiltonian for neutrino propagation in the presence of Lorentz and CPT violation is derived, and its properties are studied.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-09-25 Alan Kostelecky , Matthew Mewes

It has been suggested that the interactions of energetic particles with the foamy structure of space-time thought to be generated by quantum-gravitational (QG) effects might violate Lorentz invariance, so that they do not propagate at a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-07-22 Alexander Sakharov , John Ellis , Nicholas Harries , Anselmo Meregaglia , Andre Rubbia

Neutrino oscillations provide an opportunity for sensitive tests of Lorentz invariance. This talk reviews some aspects of Lorentz violation in neutrinos and the prospect of testing Lorentz invariance in neutrino-oscillation experiments. A…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-11-03 Matthew Mewes

Due to quantum gravity fluctuations at the Planck scale, the space-time manifold is no longer continuous, but discretized. As a result the Lorentz symmetry is broken at very high energies. In this article, we study the neutrino oscillation…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2012-08-01 Iman Motie , She-Sheng Xue

Existing experimental data for neutrino oscillations are consistent with Lorentz-violating massless neutrinos. This talk summarizes some aspects of neutrino oscillations from the perspective of Lorentz and CPT violation in effective quantum…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Alan Kostelecky

Gravity is the most familiar force at our natural length scale. However, it is still exotic from the view point of particle physics. The first experimental study of quantum effects under gravity was performed using a cold neutron beam in…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2015-04-10 Y. Kamiya , G. Ichikawa , S. Komamiya

High energy cosmic neutrino observations provide a sensitive test of Lorentz invariance violation, which may be a consequence of quantum gravity theories. We consider a class of non-renormalizable, Lorentz invariance violating operators…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-03-05 Floyd W. Stecker , Sean T. Scully , Stefano Liberati , David Mattingly

Lorentz invariance is one of the fundamental tenets of Special Relativity, and has been extensively tested with laboratory and astrophysical observations. However, many quantum gravity models and theories beyond the Standard Model of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-05-14 Shantanu Desai

The gravitational couplings of matter are studied in the presence of Lorentz and CPT violation. At leading order in the coefficients for Lorentz violation, the relativistic quantum hamiltonian is derived from the gravitationally coupled…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-02-25 Alan Kostelecky , Jay Tasson

The Lorentz violation~(LV) effect of ultra-relativistic particles can be tested by gamma-ray burst~(GRB) neutrinos and photons. The IceCube Collaboration has observed plenty of ultra-high energy neutrinos, including four events of PeV scale…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-10-04 Yanqi Huang , Bo-Qiang Ma

Observations of high energy neutrinos, both in the laboratory and from cosmic sources, can be a useful probe in searching for new physics. Such observations can provide sensitive tests of Lorentz invariance violation (LIV), which may be a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-03-23 Floyd W. Stecker
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