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相关论文: The Perils of Exploration under Competition: A Com…

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Data ecosystems are becoming larger and more complex due to online tracking, wearable computing, and the Internet of Things. But privacy concerns are threatening to erode the potential benefits of these systems. Recently, users have…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2017-10-17 Jeffrey Pawlick , Quanyan Zhu

This paper views hiring as a contextual bandit problem: to find the best workers over time, firms must balance exploitation (selecting from groups with proven track records) with exploration (selecting from under-represented groups to learn…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2024-11-07 Danielle Li , Lindsey Raymond , Peter Bergman

This papers studies how competition affects machine learning (ML) predictors. As ML becomes more ubiquitous, it is often deployed by companies to compete over customers. For example, digital platforms like Yelp use ML to predict user…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-03-26 Antonio Ginart , Eva Zhang , Yongchan Kwon , James Zou

In a world of utility-driven marketing, each company acts as an adversary to other contenders, with all having competing interests. A major challenge for companies launching a new product is that, despite testing, flaws in their product can…

应用统计 · 统计学 2025-06-02 Pablo G. Arce , Sonali Das , David Ríos Insua

Multi-armed bandit problems are the most basic examples of sequential decision problems with an exploration-exploitation trade-off. This is the balance between staying with the option that gave highest payoffs in the past and exploring new…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2012-11-06 Sébastien Bubeck , Nicolò Cesa-Bianchi

Many researchers work on improving the data efficiency of machine learning. What would happen if they succeed? This paper explores the social-economic impact of increased data efficiency. Specifically, we examine the intuition that data…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2020-01-16 Aaron D. Tucker , Markus Anderljung , Allan Dafoe

The performance of algorithmic decision rules is largely dependent on the quality of training datasets available to them. Biases in these datasets can raise economic and ethical concerns due to the resulting algorithms' disparate treatment…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-04-14 Yifan Yang , Yang Liu , Parinaz Naghizadeh

We simulate the process of possible interactions between a set of competitive services and a set of portals that provide online rating for these services. We argue that to have a profitable business, these portals are forced to have…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Boris Galitsky , Mark Levene

Machine learning models play a key role for service providers looking to gain market share in consumer markets. However, traditional learning approaches do not take into account the existence of additional providers, who compete with each…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-08-15 Ohad Einav , Nir Rosenfeld

Large-scale, two-sided matching platforms must find market outcomes that align with user preferences while simultaneously learning these preferences from data. Classical notions of stability (Gale and Shapley, 1962; Shapley and Shubik,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-02-02 Meena Jagadeesan , Alexander Wei , Yixin Wang , Michael I. Jordan , Jacob Steinhardt

Incentivized exploration in multi-armed bandits (MAB) has witnessed increasing interests and many progresses in recent years, where a principal offers bonuses to agents to do explorations on her behalf. However, almost all existing studies…

机器学习 · 统计学 2021-10-28 Chengshuai Shi , Haifeng Xu , Wei Xiong , Cong Shen

Contextual bandit algorithms have become widely used for recommendation in online systems (e.g. marketplaces, music streaming, news), where they now wield substantial influence on which items get exposed to the users. This raises questions…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-09-14 Lequn Wang , Yiwei Bai , Wen Sun , Thorsten Joachims

We study here the problem of learning the exploration exploitation trade-off in the contextual bandit problem with linear reward function setting. In the traditional algorithms that solve the contextual bandit problem, the exploration is a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-05-06 Djallel Bouneffouf , Emmanuelle Claeys

Two-sided matching markets have demonstrated significant impact in many real-world applications, including school choice, medical residency placement, electric vehicle charging, ride sharing, and recommender systems. However, traditional…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-12-03 Hadi Hosseini , Duohan Zhang

Deep reinforcement learning was instigated with the presence of trust region methods, being scalable and efficient. However, the pessimism of such algorithms, among which it forces to constrain in a trust region by all means, has been…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-03-06 Jianfei Ma

Current music recommender systems typically act in a greedy fashion by recommending songs with the highest user ratings. Greedy recommendation, however, is suboptimal over the long term: it does not actively gather information on user…

多媒体 · 计算机科学 2013-11-26 Xinxi Wang , Yi Wang , David Hsu , Ye Wang

We introduce in this paper an algorithm named Contextuel-E-Greedy that tackles the dynamicity of the user's content. It is based on dynamic exploration/exploitation tradeoff and can adaptively balance the two aspects by deciding which…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2014-02-11 Djallel Bouneffouf

We modify the standard model of price competition with horizontally differentiated products, imperfect information, and search frictions by allowing consumers to flexibly acquire information about a product's match value during their…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2021-04-28 Vasudha Jain , Mark Whitmeyer

Patterns of wins and losses in pairwise contests, such as occur in sports and games, consumer research and paired comparison studies, and human and animal social hierarchies, are commonly analyzed using probabilistic models that allow one…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2025-11-03 Maximilian Jerdee , M. E. J. Newman

In the era of deep reinforcement learning, making progress is more complex, as the collected experience must be compressed into a deep model for future exploitation and sampling. Many papers have shown that training a deep learning policy…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-08-05 Glen Berseth