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相关论文: Neutrino physics with the PTOLEMY project: active …

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We study the physics potential of the detection of the Cosmic Neutrino Background via neutrino capture on tritium, taking the proposed PTOLEMY experiment as a case study. With the projected energy resolution of $\Delta \sim$ 0.15 eV, the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-13 Andrew J. Long , Cecilia Lunardini , Eray Sabancilar

The Cosmic Neutrino Background (CNB) is a definite prediction of the standard cosmological model and its direct discovery would represent a milestone in cosmology and neutrino physics. In this work, we consider the capture of relic…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-03-14 James Alvey , Miguel Escudero , Nashwan Sabti , Thomas Schwetz

The PTOLEMY experiment (Princeton Tritium Observatory for Light, Early-Universe, Massive-Neutrino Yield) aims to achieve the sensitivity required to detect the relic neutrino background through a combination of a large area…

We study the prospect to detect the cosmic background of sterile neutrinos in the Tritium $\beta$-decay, such as PTOLEMY-like experiments. The sterile neutrino with mass between 1 eV - 10 keV may contribute to the local density as warm or…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-06-19 Ki-Young Choi , Erdenebulgan Lkhagvadorj , Seong Moon Yoo

The existence of the cosmic neutrino background (CnuB) is a fundamental prediction of the standard Big Bang cosmology. Although current cosmological probes provide indirect observational evidence, the direct detection of the CnuB in a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-04-22 Yu-Feng Li

Neutrino capture on tritium has emerged as a promising method for detecting the cosmic neutrino background (CvB). We show that relic neutrinos are captured most readily when their spin vectors are anti-aligned with the polarization axis of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-10-29 Mariangela Lisanti , Benjamin R. Safdi , Christopher G. Tully

Unanswered questions surrounding neutrinos have motivated investigations into physics beyond the standard model (SM) of particle physics. In particular, generalized neutrino interactions (GNI) provide a broader framework for studying these…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-04-04 Indra Kumar Banerjee , Ujjal Kumar Dey , Newton Nath , Saadat Salman Shariff

We investigate the possibility that particles that are long-lived on cosmological scales, making up part or all of the dark matter, decay to neutrinos that have present-day energies around an eV. The neutrinos from these decays can…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-07-23 David McKeen

Future direct observations of the Cosmic Neutrino Background (C$\nu$B) have the potential to explore a neutrino lifetime, especially in the region of the age of the universe, $t_0=4.35\times 10^{17}\ {\rm s}$. We forecast constraints on…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-03-09 Kensuke Akita , Gaetano Lambiase , Masahide Yamaguchi

The anisotropies of the Cosmic Neutrino Background (C$\nu$B) offer an ideal tool to test non-standard neutrino interactions, since they directly trace the perturbations in the neutrino distribution function. Here, we study how invisible…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-10-20 Nicola Terzaghi , Guillermo Franco Abellán , Fabian Zimmer , Shin'ichiro Ando

When the Dark Matter mass is below the eV-scale, its cosmological occupation number exceeds the ones of photons from the cosmic microwave background as well as of relic neutrinos. If such Dark Matter decays to pairs of neutrinos, it implies…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-04-14 Kyrylo Bondarenko , Alexey Boyarsky , Marco Nikolic , Josef Pradler , Anastasia Sokolenko

Detecting the extremely low-energy neutrinos that form the Cosmic Neutrino Background (CNB) presents many experimental challenges, but pursuing this elusive goal is still worthwhile because these weakly-interacting particles could provide a…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-16 M. M. Hedman

The nuclei $^{151}$Sm and $^{171}$Tm have been identified as attractive candidates for the detection of the cosmic neutrino background. Both isotopes undergo first-forbidden non-unique beta decays which inhibits a prediction of their…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-04-29 Vedran Brdar , Ryan Plestid , Noemi Rocco

Using a fully-fledged formulation of gauge field theory deformed by the spacetime noncommutativity, we study its impact on relic neutrino direct detection, as proposed recently by the PTOLEMY experiment. The noncommutative background tends…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-06-21 Raul Horvat , Josip Trampetic , Jiangyang You

The Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) yields information about our Universe at around 380 000 years after the Big Bang (BB). Due to the weak interaction of the neutrinos with matter the Cosmic Neutrino Background (CNB) should give…

核理论 · 物理学 2017-03-08 Amand Faessler , Rastislav Hodak , Sergey Kovalenko , Fedor Simkovic

The direct detection of cosmic neutrino background (CNB) has been a longstanding challenge in particle physics, due to its low number density and tiny neutrino masses. In this work, we consider the spectrum of the CNB boosted by cosmic rays…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-12-28 Wei Chao , Jing-jing Feng , Mingjie Jin , Tong Li

With the advent of a new generation of neutrino experiments which leverage high-intensity neutrino beams for precision measurements, it is timely to explore physics topics beyond the standard neutrino-related physics. Given that the realm…

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