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Understanding the relationship between colloidal building block shape and self-assembled material structure is important for the development of novel materials by self-assembly. In this regard, colloidal superballs are unique building…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-12-16 Sarah N. Schyck , Janne-Mieke Meijer , Lucia Baldauf , Peter Schall , Andrei V. Petukhov , Laura Rossi

Chiral crystals consisting of micro-helices have many optical properties while presently available fabrication processes limit their large-scale applications in photonic devices. Here, by using a simplified simulation method, we investigate…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-06-26 Qun-li Lei , Ran Ni , Yu-qiang Ma

Colloidal particles dispersed in liquid crystals can form new materials with tunable elastic and electro-optic properties. In a periodic `blue phase' host, particles should template into colloidal crystals with potential uses in photonics,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-04-21 K. Stratford , O. Henrich , J. S. Lintuvuori , M. E. Cates , D. Marenduzzo

Through molecular dynamics simulations considering thermal vibration of surface atoms, ionic behaviors in concentrated NaCl solutions confined between discretely charged silicon surfaces have been investigated. The electric double layer…

化学物理 · 物理学 2017-04-06 Yinghua Qiu , Jian Ma , Yunfei Chen

The growth of crystals confined in porous or cellular materials is ubiquitous in Nature and industry. Confinement affects the formation of biominerals in living organisms, of minerals in the Earth's crust and of salt crystals damaging…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-11-30 Felix Kohler , Olivier Pierre-Louis , Dag Kristian Dysthe

We report experimental and simulation studies of the structure of a monolayer of indented ("lock and key") colloids, on a planar surface. On adding a non-absorbing polymer with prescribed radius and volume fraction, depletion interactions…

Assembly of colloidal particles on fluid interfaces is a promising technique for synthesizing two-dimensional micro-crystalline materials useful in fields as diverse as biomedicine1, materials science2, mineral flotation3 and food…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Anand Bala Subramaniam , Manouk Abkarian , Howard A. Stone

Disklike molecules with aromatic cores spontaneously stack up in linear columns with high, one-dimensional charge carrier mobilities along the columnar axes making them prominent model systems for functional, self-organized matter. We show…

Rigorous understanding of the self-assembly of colloidal nanocrystals is crucial to the development of tailored nanostructured materials. Despite extensive studies, a mechanistic understanding of self-assembly under non-equilibrium driven…

Here we propose the efficient confinement of ultraviolet (UV) light into the plasmonic-photonic crystal hybrid, which can be practically developed by the self-assembly of dielectric colloidal nanosphere monolayer onto a flat aluminum (Al)…

光学 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Seungwoo Lee , Juyoung Kim

The design of complex materials and the formation of specific patterns often arise from the properties of the individual building blocks. In this respect, colloidal systems offer a unique opportunity because nowadays they can be synthesized…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-03-01 Fabrizio Camerin , Emanuela Zaccarelli

At low temperatures, colloidal particles with short-range attractive and long-range repulsive interactions can form various periodic microphases in bulk.In this paper, we investigate the self-assembly behaviour of colloids with competing…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-12-12 Ningyi Li , Junhong Li , Lijingting Qing , Shicheng Ma , Yao Li , Baohui Li

We study the self-assembly of magnetic colloids using the Stockmayer (SM) model characterized by short-range Lennard-Jones interactions and long-range dipole-dipole interactions. Using molecular dynamics simulations, we design cooling…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-06-30 Anuj Kumar Singh , Sanjay Puri , Varsha Banerjee

Solution-phase bottom up self-assembly of nanocrystals into superstructures such as ordered superlattices is an attractive strategy to generate functional materials of increasing complexity, including very recent advances that incorporate…

Recent studies on confined crystals of charged colloidal particles are reviewed, both in equilibrium and out of equilibrium. We focus in particular on direct comparisons of experiments (light scattering and microscopy) with lattice sum…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-17 A. Reinmüller , E. C. Oğuz , R. Messina , H. Löwen , H. J. Schöpe , T. Palberg

During the last 3 years, our group has investigated extensively the complexation mechanism between neutral-polyelectrolyte block copolymers with oppositely charged species. These species are surfactant micelles, multivalent counterions and…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. -F. Berret , P. Herve , M. Morvan , K. Yokota , M. Destarac , J. Oberdisse , I. Grillo , R. Schweins

Cellulose nanocrystals (CNCs) self-assemble into cholesteric liquid crystals that produce structural color upon solvent removal. Although most studies examine this process in planar films, confinement within micron-sized water-in-oil…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-01-13 Diogo Vieira Saraiva , Anne Meike Hogeweg , Lisa Tran

The assembly of colloidal cubic diamond is a challenging process since the shape and interaction parameters and the thermodynamic conditions where this structure is stable are elusive. The simultaneous use of shape-anisotropic particles and…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-06-12 Susana Marín-Aguilar , Fabrizio Camerin , Marjolein Dijkstra

The ground state of a two-dimensional, harmonically confined mesoscopic assembly of up to thirty polar molecules is studied by computer simulations. As the strength of the confining trap is increased, clusters evolve from superfluid, to…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-06-07 Massimo Boninsegni

Monodisperse rod-like colloidal particles are known for spontaneously forming both nematic and smectic liquid crystal phases, but their self-assembly was typically exploited from the fundamental soft condensed matter physics perspective.…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-12-29 Yong Xie , Yuanyuan Li , Guoqing Wei , Qingkun Liu , Haridas Mundoor , Ziyu Chen , Ivan I. Smalyukh
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