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Hadronization corrections to the predictions of perturbative QCD are reviewed. The existing models for the conversion of quarks and gluons into hadrons are summarized. The most successful models give a good description of the data on…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-02-03 Bryan Webber

We discuss a calculation of the next-to-leading order QCD corrections to the process $e^+e^-\to 3$ jets with massive quarks, and show numerical results for the three jet fraction and the differential two jet rate.

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-01-25 A. Brandenburg , W. Bernreuther , P. Uwer

A method of reconstruction of the top quarks produced in the process E+E- -> t\bar{t} -> 6 jets at a Linear Collider (LC) is proposed. The approach does not involve a kinematic fit, as well as assumptions on the invariant masses of the…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2011-07-19 S. V. Chekanov , V. L. Morgunov

We study the hadronic coupling constants in the two-body strong decays of the fully-charm tetraquark states with the $J^{PC}=0^{++}$, $1^{+-}$ and $2^{++}$ via the QCD sum rules based on rigorous quark-hadron duality. Then we obtain the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-01-12 Zhi-Gang Wang , Xiao-Song Yang

We investigate the electromagnetic properties of the fully charm tetraquark states, particularly incorporating contributions from internal gluon radiations. The paper first presents analytical expressions for the next-to-leading-order (NLO)…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-12-29 Xinran Liu , Yefan Wang , Ruilin Zhu

Ab initio QED calculations of the ground-state binding energies of berylliumlike ions are performed for the wide range of the nuclear charge number: Z=18-96. The calculations are carried out in the framework of the extended Furry picture…

原子物理 · 物理学 2015-03-11 A. V. Malyshev , A. V. Volotka , D. A. Glazov , I. I. Tupitsyn , V. M. Shabaev , G. Plunien

We study the phenomenology at the Large Hadron Collider of an exotic vector-like quark X with charge +5/3. We relax the assumption of a 100% branching into W t and allow for an arbitrary rate into W plus light quarks, thus covering all…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Giacomo Cacciapaglia , Aldo Deandrea , Luca Panizzi , Stephane Perries , Viola Sordini

We consider photon radiation in tbar-t events at the upgraded Fermilab Tevatron and the CERN Large Hadron Collider (LHC) as a tool to measure the electric charge of the top quark. We analyze the contributions of tbar-t-gamma production and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 U. Baur , M. Buice , L. H. Orr

We estimate the isospin-violating QED radiative corrections to the charged-to-neutral ratios of the decay rates for B^+ and B^0 in non-leptonic B meson decays. In particular, these corrections are potentially important for precision…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Soo-hyeon Nam

This lecture note presents a self-contained introduction to the theory of a heavy quark-antiquark ($Q\bar{Q}$) system in terms of perturbative QCD. The lecture is intended for non-experts, such as graduate course students. The heavy…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-12-01 Y. Sumino

The talk is on a computational set-up for calculating the production of a massive quark-antiquark pair in electron positron collisions to order $\alpha_s^2$ in the coupling of quantum chromodynamics (QCD) at the differential level using the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-05-18 Long Chen

Constituent quarks in a nucleon are the essential elements in the standard ``quark model" associated with the electric charge, spin, mass, and baryon number of a nucleon. Quantum Chromodynamics (QCD) describes nucleon as a composite object…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-03-10 Niseem Magdy , Abhay Deshpande , Roy Lacey , Wenliang Li , Prithwish Tribedy , Zhangbu Xu

This paper describes a comprehensive experimental study on viability and prospects for the measurement of electroweak observables in $e^{+}e^{-}\rightarrow b\bar{b}$ and $e^{+}e^{-}\rightarrow c\bar{c}$ processes at the International Linear…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2023-12-20 A. Irles , R. Pöschl , F. Richard

We briefly review the recent advances of heavy-quark recombination mechanism. This mechanism predicts a class of power-suppressed 3-jet events in $Z^0$ decay, such as $b\bar{b}q$ and $b\bar{b}\bar{q}$. Furthermore, heavy quark fragmentation…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Yu Jia

In this work, we extend our previous work on the $D^*\bar{D}^*$ molecular states with the $J^{PC}=0^{++}$, $1^{+-}$ and $2^{++}$ to investigate their two-body strong decays via the QCD sum rules based on rigorous quark-hadron duality. We…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-07-24 Tao Hong , Xiao-Song Yang , Zhi-Gang Wang

New quark singlets T can be produced in pairs at LHC through standard QCD interactions, with a large cross section for masses of several hundreds of GeV. Their charged current decays T Tbar T -> W+ b W- bbar, with semileptonic decay of the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. A. Aguilar-Saavedra

The average charged hadron multiplicity in the $e^+e^-$ events with the primary $t\bar{t}$-pair at the collision energy 500 GeV, as well as the average multiplicity of charged hadrons from the top quark are calculated in QCD to be $86.7 \pm…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-01-13 A. V. Kisselev , V. A. Petrov

We present an analytical calculation of the $\alpha_s$ corrections for the coefficient of $\rho_D/m_Q^3$ term in the heavy quark expansion for the inclusive semileptonic decays of heavy hadrons, such as $B \to X_c \ell \bar{\nu}$. The full…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-11-20 Thomas Mannel , Alexei A. Pivovarov

Scalar mesons are a key expression of the strong coupling regime of QCD. How those with $I_3=0$ couple to two photons supplies important information about which is transiently ${\bar q}q$ or ${\bar {qq}} qq$ or multi-meson molecule or…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 M. R. Pennington

Most supersymmetric models predict new particles within the reach of the next generation of colliders. For an understanding of the model structure and the mechanism(s) of electroweak symmetry breaking, it is important to know the masses of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-12-28 A. Sopczak , A. Freitas , C. Milstene , M. Schmitt