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Today's graphs used in domains such as machine learning or social network analysis may contain hundreds of billions of edges. Yet, they are not necessarily stored efficiently, and standard graph representations such as adjacency lists waste…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2020-11-02 Maciej Besta , Dimitri Stanojevic , Tijana Zivic , Jagpreet Singh , Maurice Hoerold , Torsten Hoefler

Logging plays a crucial role in software engineering because it is key to perform various tasks including debugging, performance analysis, and detection of anomalies. Despite the importance of log data, the practice of logging still suffers…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2022-08-16 Keyur Patel , Joao Faccin , Abdelwahab Hamou-Lhadj , Ingrid Nunes

The current RAG system requires uploading plaintext documents to the cloud, risking private data leakage. Parametric RAG (PRAG) encodes documents as LoRA parameters within LLMs, offering a possible way to reduce exposure of raw content.…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-12-01 Jinwen Chen , Hainan Zhang , Liang Pang , Yongxin Tong , Haibo Zhou , Yuan Zhan , Wei Lin , Zhiming Zheng

Large-scale multi-agent cooperative control problems have materially enjoyed the scalability, adaptivity, and flexibility of decentralized optimization. However, due to the mandatory iterative communications between the agents and the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-03-04 Xiang Huo , Mingxi Liu

JavaScript's widespread adoption has made it an attractive target for malicious attackers who employ sophisticated obfuscation techniques to conceal harmful code. Current deobfuscation tools suffer from critical limitations that severely…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-12-17 Dongchao Zhou , Lingyun Ying , Huajun Chai , Dongbin Wang

Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) enhances the factual accuracy of large language models (LLMs) by conditioning outputs on external knowledge sources. However, when retrieval involves private or sensitive data, RAG systems are…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-08-06 Haoran Wang , Xiongxiao Xu , Baixiang Huang , Kai Shu

We present efficient and practical algorithms for a large, distributed system of processors to achieve reliable computations in a secure manner. Specifically, we address the problem of computing a general function of several private inputs…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-01-29 Donald Rozinak Beaver

Protecting sensitive information in diagnostic data such as logs, is a critical concern in the industrial software diagnosis and debugging process. While there are many tools developed to automatically redact the logs for identifying and…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-09-27 Lixi Zhou , Lei Yu , Jia Zou , Hong Min

Prolog is a well-known declarative programming language commonly used in introductory courses on logic and reasoning. However, many students find Prolog challenging because it lacks the familiar debugging mechanisms found in imperative…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2026-05-27 Ricardo Brancas , Vasco Manquinho , Ruben Martins

Nowadays, more and more machine learning applications, such as medical diagnosis, online fraud detection, email spam filtering, etc., services are provided by cloud computing. The cloud service provider collects the data from the various…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-11-28 Rishabh Gupta , Ashutosh Kumar Singh

Logs, being run-time information automatically generated by software, record system events and activities with their timestamps. Before obtaining more insights into the run-time status of the software, a fundamental step of log analysis,…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2023-02-07 Yintong Huo , Yuxin Su , Cheryl Lee , Michael R. Lyu

Logs are widely used in modern software system management because they are often the only data accessible that record system events at runtime. In recent years, because of the ever-increasing log size, data mining techniques are often…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2018-06-13 Pinjia He , Jieming Zhu , Pengcheng Xu , Zibin Zheng , Michael R. Lyu

This paper proposes a new recommendation system preserving both privacy and utility. It relies on the local differential privacy (LDP) for the browsing user to transmit his noisy preference profile, as perturbed Bloom filters, to the…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-09-24 Seryne Rahali , Maryline Laurent , Souha Masmoudi , Charles Roux , Brice Mazeau

The introduction of the new multi-user linearly-separable distributed computing framework, has recently revealed how a parallel treatment of users can yield large parallelization gains with relatively low computation and communication…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2026-04-22 Amir Masoud Jafarpisheh , Ali Khalesi , Petros Elia

As large language models (LLMs) become increasingly integrated into real-world applications such as code generation and chatbot assistance, extensive efforts have been made to align LLM behavior with human values, including safety.…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-07-29 Zhangchen Xu , Fengqing Jiang , Luyao Niu , Jinyuan Jia , Bill Yuchen Lin , Radha Poovendran

Distributed optimization is manifesting great potential in multiple fields, e.g., machine learning, control, and resource allocation. Existing decentralized optimization algorithms require sharing explicit state information among the…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-05-28 Huqiang Cheng , Xiaofeng Liao , Huaqing Li , You Zhao

Today's mobile devices sense, collect, and store huge amounts of personal information, which users share with family and friends through a wide range of applications. Once users give applications access to their data, they must implicitly…

Our modern world relies on a growing number of interconnected and interacting devices, leading to a plethora of logs establishing audit trails for all kinds of events. Simultaneously, logs become increasingly important for forensic…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-08-11 David Koisser , Ahmad-Reza Sadeghi

Logs contain critical information about the quality of the rendered services on the Cloud and can be used as digital evidence. Hence, we argue that the critical nature of logs calls for immutability and verification mechanism without the…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-10-22 William Pourmajidi , Lei Zhang , John Steinbacher , Tony Erwin , Andriy Miranskyy

Protocol detection is the process of determining the application layer protocol in the context of network security monitoring, which requires a timely and precise decision to enable protocol-specific deep packet inspection. This task has…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2019-12-10 Jan Grashöfer , Christian Titze , Hannes Hartenstein
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