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GM Cep in the young (~4 Myr) open cluster Trumpler 37 has been known to be an abrupt variable and to have a circumstellar disk with very active accretion. Our monitoring observations in 2009-2011 revealed the star to show sporadic flare…

We present our photometric observations of GM Cep, a solar type variable in the young (~4 Myr) open cluster Trumpler 37. The star is known as a classical T Tauri star with a circumstellar disk and active accretion. GM\,Cep was suspected to…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2012-02-24 S. C. -L. Hu , W. P. Chen , the Young Exoplanet Transit Initiative Collaboration

Results from optical photometric observations of the pre-main sequence star GM Cep are reported in the paper. The star is located in the field of the young open cluster Trumpler 37 - a region of active star formation. GM Cep shows a large…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 E. H. Semkov , S. P. Peneva

UX Orionis stars are the most active young stars; they undergo sporadic fadings of 2 - 4 magnitudes in the V-band, due to variable circumstellar extinction caused by a nearly edge-on star-disc system. The long-lasting monitoring of a number…

New results from long-term optical photometric observations of the pre-main sequence star GM Cep from UX Orionis type are reported. During ongoing photometric monitoring of the GM Cep four deep minimums in brightness are observed. The…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-05-14 Asen Mutafov , Evgeni Semkov , Stoyanka Peneva , Sunay Ibryamov

Results from UBVRI photometric observations of the pre-main sequence star GM Cep obtained in the period April 2011 - August 2014 are reported in the paper. Presented data are a continuation of our photometric monitoring of the star started…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-24 E. Semkov , S. Ibryamov , S. Peneva , T. Milanov , K. Stoyanov , I. Stateva , D. Kjurkchieva , D. Dimitrov , V. Radeva

In this Letter we propose a new view on UX Orionis type variability. The idea is based on the earlier proposal by various authors that UXORs are nearly-edge-on disks in which hydrodynamic fluctuations could cause clumps of dust and gas to…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 C. P. Dullemond , M. E. van den Ancker , B. Acke , R. van Boekel

We present the results of a high spectral resolution study of the circumstellar (CS) gas around the intermediate mass, pre-main sequence star UX Ori. The results are based on a set of 10 echelle spectra, monitoring the star on time scales…

We report the discovery of mid-infrared excess emission in the young object RZ Psc. The excess constitutes ~8% of its Lbol, and is well fit by a single 500K black-body implying a dust free region within 0.7AU for optically thick dust. The…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 W. J. de Wit , V. P. Grinin , I. S. Potravnov , D. N. Shakhovskoi , A. Müller , M. Moerchen

FU Orionis-type objects are young, low-mass stars with large outbursts in visible light that last for several years or decades. They are thought to represent an evolutionary phase during the life of every young star when accretion from the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-11-08 O. Fehér , Á. Kóspál , P. Ábrahám , M. R. Hogerheijde , C. Brinch

This thesis presents the results of a high spectral resolution study of the circumstellar (CS) gas around the intermediate mass, pre-main sequence UXOR stars BF Ori, SV Cep, UX Ori, WW Vul and XY Per. The results are based on a set of 38…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-09-29 Alcione Mora

We investigate four young, but non-accreting, very low mass stars in Orion, which show irregular eclipses by circumstellar dust. The eclipses are not recurring periodically, are variable in depth, lack a flat bottom, and their duration is…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-02-06 Aleks Scholz , Antonella Natta , Inna Bozhinova , Maya Petkova , Howard Relles , Jochen Eislöffel

FU Orionis stars (FUors) are young low-mass eruptive stars that are thought to be accreting at high rates. They could give rise to soft X-ray emission from accretion shocks, but their X-ray properties are largely unknown. We report the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 S. L. Skinner , K. R. Briggs , M. Guedel

The primary star in the young stellar object (YSO) binary CO Ori displays UX Ori-type variability: irregular, high amplitude optical and near-infrared photometric fluctuations where flux minima coincide with polarization maxima. This is…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-01-10 Claire L. Davies , Alex Kreplin , Jacques Kluska , Edward Hone , Stefan Kraus

The FU Orionis (FUor) or EX Orionis (EXor) phenomenon has attracted increasing attention in recent years and is now accepted as a crucial element in the early evolution of low-mass stars. FUor and EXor eruptions of young stellar objects…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2012-06-26 J. P. Ninan , D. K. Ojha , B. C. Bhatt , K. K. Mallick , A. Tej , D. K. Sahu , S. K. Ghosh , V. Mohan

FU Orionis-type stars are young stellar objects showing large outbursts due to highly enhanced accretion from the circumstellar disk onto the protostar. FUor-type outbursts happen in a wide variety of sources from the very embedded ones to…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-06-10 Á. Kóspál , P. Ábrahám , A. Carmona , L. Chen , J. D. Green , R. van Boekel , J. A. White

The paper proposes a model of deep and prolonged eclipses of young stars of the UX~Ori type. Some of these events continue for decades and existing models cannot explain them. Our paper shows that such eclipses can be caused by the falling…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-04-01 Vladimir Grinin , Tatiana Demidova

Like other young stellar objects (YSOs), FU Ori-type stars have been detected as strong X-ray emitters. However, little is known about how the outbursts of these stars affect their X-ray properties. We assemble available X-ray data from XMM…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-10-02 Michael A. Kuhn , Lynne A. Hillenbrand

Gaia21bty, a pre-main sequence star that previously had shown aperiodic dips in its light curve, underwent a considerable $\Delta G\approx2.9$ mag brightening that occurred over a few months between 2020 October - 2021 February. The Gaia…

We present mid-infrared Spitzer-IRS spectra of the well-known UX Orionis star VV Ser. We combine the Spitzer data with interferometric and spectroscopic data from the literature covering UV to submillimeter wavelengths. The full set of data…

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