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Underground cable power transmission and distribution system are susceptible to faults. Accurate fault location for transmission lines is of vital importance. A quick detection and analysis of faults is necessity of power retailers and…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2013-09-24 Shweta Gajbhiye , S. P. Karmore

Sensing and metrology play an important role in fundamental science and applications, by fulfilling the ever-present need for more precise data sets, and by allowing to make more reliable conclusions on the validity of theoretical models.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-03-23 S. Danilin , M. Weides

Optomechanical systems are often used for the measurement of weak forces. Feedback loops can be used in these systems for achieving noise reduction. Here we show that even though feedback is not able to improve the signal to noise ratio of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 David Vitali , Stefano Mancini , Paolo Tombesi

Wearable devices and sensors have recently become a popular way to collect data, especially in the health sciences. The use of sensors allows patients to be monitored over a period of time with a high observation frequency. Due to the…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-10-16 Nihan Acar-Denizli , Pedro Delicado

Millimeter-wave is one of the technologies powering the new generation of wireless communication systems. To compensate the high path-loss, millimeter-wave devices need to use highly directional antennas. Consequently, beam misalignment…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-06-22 Steve Blandino , Thibault Bertrand , Claude Desset , Andre Bourdoux , Sofie Pollin

Optical rotation, a form of optical activity, is a phenomenon employed in various metrological applications and industries including chemical, food, and pharmaceutical. In naturally-occurring, as well as structured media, the integrated…

光学 · 物理学 2020-10-20 Aaron P. Greenberg , Gautam Prabhakar , Siddharth Ramachandran

A micro-optics device has been developed to limit backreflection at the end face of single-mode fibers. The measured return loss at a wavelength of 1.55 m is as high as 28 dB. This device allows for preservation of the geometric aspect of a…

光学 · 物理学 2024-02-21 Philippe Chanclou , Monique Thual , Jean Iostec

Owing to the extremely narrow beams, a main issue in optical deep space communications is represented by miss-pointing errors, which may severely degrade the system performance and availability. In this paper, we address pointing losses in…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-12-07 Lorenzo Valentini , Alberto Faedi , Enrico Paolini , Marco Chiani

Detecting the presence of a valid signal is an important task of a telecommunication receiver. When the receiver is unable to detect the presence of a valid signal, due to noise and fading, it is referred to as an erasure. This work deals…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2020-03-03 K. Vasudevan , A. Phani Kumar Reddy , Gyanesh Kumar Pathak , Shivani Singh

This paper addresses the topic of condition monitoring of wind turbine blades and presents a learning-based approach to fault detection. The proposed scheme utilises Principal Components Analysis and Autoencoders to derive data-driven…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-11-01 Giovanni Zaniboni , Alessio Dallabona , Johnny Nielsen , Dimitrios Papageorgiou

Passive optical network (PON) systems are vulnerable to a variety of failures, including fiber cuts and optical network unit (ONU) transmitter/receiver failures. Any service interruption caused by a fiber cut can result in huge financial…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-07-11 Khouloud Abdelli , Carsten Tropschug , Helmut Griesser , Stephan Pachnicke

Modern satellite based experiments are often very complex real-time systems, composed by flight and ground segments, that have challenging resource related constraints, in terms of size, weight, power, requirements for real-time response,…

The paper proposes a method of finding the beam loss locations in a linac. If the beam is scraped at an aperture limitation, moving its centroid with two dipole correctors located upstream and oscillating in sync produces a line at the…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2019-05-02 Alexander Shemyakin

This paper presents analytical results on the accuracy of fiber-longitudinal optical power monitoring (LPM) at arbitrary positions. To quantify the accuracy, the position-wise variance and power-profile SNR of LPM are defined and analyzed,…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-11-04 Takeo Sasai , Sze Yun Set , Shinji Yamashita

We present a simple measurement and analysis technique to determine the fraction of optical loss due to both radiation (scattering) and linear absorption in microphotonic components. The method is generally applicable to optical materials…

光学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Matthew Borselli , Thomas J. Johnson , Oskar Painter

Millimeter-wave transceivers use large antenna arrays to form narrow high-directional beams and overcome severe attenuation. Narrow beams require large signaling overhead to be aligned if no prior information about beam directions is…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-11-16 Mohamed Naguib , Yahia Shabara , Can Emre Koksal

Management of narrow directional beams is critical for mm-wave communication systems. Translational or rotational motion of the user can cause misalignment of transmit and receive beams with the base station losing track of the mobile.…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-10-06 Santosh Ganji , Tzu-Hsiang Lin , Francisco A. Espinal , P. R. Kumar

Analyzing the internal loss characteristics and multimodedness of (integrated) optical devices can prove difficult. One technique to recover this information is to Fourier transform the transmission spectrum of optical components. This…

光学 · 物理学 2023-09-06 Hannah Thiel , Bianca Nardi , Alexander Schlager , Stefan Frick , Gregor Weihs

Recently, there has been a significant interest in developing cooperative sensing systems for certain types of wireless applications. In such systems, a group of sensing nodes periodically collect measurements about the signals being…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2015-06-11 Harish Ganapathy , Constantine Caramanis , Lei Ying

Bounding box regression is one of the important steps of object detection. However, rotation detectors often involve a more complicated loss based on SkewIoU which is unfriendly to gradient-based training. Most of the existing loss…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-05-21 Siliang Ma , Yong Xu