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Retrieval-augmented question-answering systems combine retrieval techniques with large language models to provide answers that are more accurate and informative. Many existing toolkits allow users to quickly build such systems using…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-03-05 Xiao Yu , Yunan Lu , Zhou Yu

Clustering is a popular data mining technique that aims to partition an input space into multiple homogeneous regions. There exist several clustering algorithms in the literature. The performance of a clustering algorithm depends on its…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2020-08-20 Sudip Poddar , Anirban Mukhopadhyay

We present OnPrem$.$LLM, a Python-based toolkit for applying large language models (LLMs) to sensitive, non-public data in offline or restricted environments. The system is designed for privacy-preserving use cases and provides prebuilt…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-09-30 Arun S. Maiya

High energy physics experiments including those at the Tevatron and the upcoming LHC require analysis of large data sets which are best handled by distributed computation. We present the design and development of a distributed data analysis…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Jeremiah Mans , David Bengali

Modern big data workflows are characterized by computationally intensive kernels. The simulated results are often combined with knowledge extracted from AI models to ultimately support decision-making. These energy-hungry workflows are…

In this paper, we present the ADMIRE architecture; a new framework for developing novel and innovative data mining techniques to deal with very large and distributed heterogeneous datasets in both commercial and academic applications. The…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2017-03-30 Nhien-An Le-Khac , M-Tahar Kechadi , Joe Carthy

Context: The emergence of Large Language Models (LLMs) has significantly transformed Software Engineering (SE) by providing innovative methods for analyzing software repositories. Objectives: Our objective is to establish a practical…

As cyber threats continue to evolve, securing edge networks has become increasingly challenging due to their distributed nature and resource limitations. Many AI-driven threat detection systems rely on complex deep learning models, which,…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-04-24 Milad Rahmati

Data attribution methods aim to quantify the influence of individual training samples on the prediction of artificial intelligence (AI) models. As training data plays an increasingly crucial role in the modern development of large-scale AI…

The eT program is an open source electronic structure package with emphasis on coupled cluster and multilevel methods. It includes efficient spin adapted implementations of ground and excited singlet states, as well as equation of motion…

Enhancing the adaptive capabilities of large language models is a critical pursuit in both research and application. Traditional fine-tuning methods require substantial data and computational resources, especially for enhancing specific…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-02-27 Futing Wang , Jianhao Yan , Yue Zhang , Tao Lin

Generative AI offers potential for educational support, but often lacks pedagogical grounding and awareness of the student's learning context. Furthermore, researching student interactions with these tools within authentic learning…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-08-18 Manuel Valle Torre , Thom van der Velden , Marcus Specht , Catharine Oertel

The Saliency Model Implementation Library for Experimental Research (SMILER) is a new software package which provides an open, standardized, and extensible framework for maintaining and executing computational saliency models. This work…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-12-24 Calden Wloka , Toni Kunić , Iuliia Kotseruba , Ramin Fahimi , Nicholas Frosst , Neil D. B. Bruce , John K. Tsotsos

To realize the premise of the Semantic Web towards knowledgeable machines, one might often integrate an application with emerging RDF graphs. Nevertheless, capturing the content of a rich and open RDF graph by existing tools requires both…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2017-07-25 Oren Mishali , Tal Yahav , Oren Kalinsky , Benny Kimelfeld

Large Language Models (LLMs) have shown impressive performance on a range of educational tasks, but are still understudied for their potential to solve mathematical problems. In this study, we compare three prominent LLMs, including GPT-4o,…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-07-01 Ruonan Wang , Runxi Wang , Yunwen Shen , Chengfeng Wu , Qinglin Zhou , Rohitash Chandra

This paper explores the utilization of LLMs for data preprocessing (DP), a crucial step in the data mining pipeline that transforms raw data into a clean format conducive to easy processing. Whereas the use of LLMs has sparked interest in…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-10-30 Haochen Zhang , Yuyang Dong , Chuan Xiao , Masafumi Oyamada

SMART is an open source web application designed to help data scientists and research teams efficiently build labeled training data sets for supervised machine learning tasks. SMART provides users with an intuitive interface for creating…

EC-KitY is a comprehensive Python library for doing evolutionary computation (EC), licensed under the BSD 3-Clause License, and compatible with scikit-learn. Designed with modern software engineering and machine learning integration in…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2023-04-20 Moshe Sipper , Tomer Halperin , Itai Tzruia , Achiya Elyasaf

Outlier detection and cleaning are essential steps in data preprocessing to ensure the integrity and validity of data analyses. This paper focuses on outlier points within individual trajectories, i.e., points that deviate significantly…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2025-11-26 Mariana M Garcez Duarte , Mahmoud Sakr

Background: Leaking sensitive information - such as API keys, tokens, and credentials - in source code remains a persistent security threat. Traditional regex and entropy-based tools often generate high false positives due to limited…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2025-07-29 Md Nafiu Rahman , Sadif Ahmed , Zahin Wahab , S M Sohan , Rifat Shahriyar