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We report a detailed analysis of the Drude weights for both thermal and spin transport in one dimensional spin-1/2 systems by means of exact diagonalization and analytic approaches at finite temperatures. Transport properties are studied…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-03-31 F. Heidrich-Meisner , A. Honecker , D. C. Cabra , W. Brenig

The Drude weight for the spin transport of the spin-1/2 $XXZ$ Heisenberg chain in the critical regime is evaluated exactly for finite temperatures. We combine the thermodynamic Bethe ansatz with the functional relations of type $Y$-system…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-04-26 Andreas Klümper , Kazumitsu Sakai

Spin transport properties of the one-dimensional Heisenberg antiferromagnetic spin systems for both $S=1/2$ and S=1 are studied by applying twisted boundary magnetic field. The spin current displays significantly different behavior of the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Wei Zhuo , Xiaoqun Wang , Yupeng Wang

We analyze the Drude weight for both spin and thermal transport of one-dimensional spin-1/2 systems by means of exact diagonalization at finite temperatures. While the Drude weights are non-zero for finite systems, we find indications of a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-03-03 F. Heidrich-Meisner , A. Honecker , D. C. Cabra , W. Brenig

We study the heat conduction of the spin-1/2 XXZ chain in finite magnetic fields where magnetothermal effects arise. Due to the integrability of this model, all transport coefficients diverge, signaled by finite Drude weights. Using exact…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 F. Heidrich-Meisner , A. Honecker , W. Brenig

We study the spin and heat conductivity of dimerized spin-1/2 chains in homogeneous magnetic fields at finite temperatures. At zero temperature, the model undergoes two field-induced quantum phase transitions from a dimerized, into a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2010-09-23 S. Langer , R. Darradi , F. Heidrich-Meisner , W. Brenig

A technique to determine accurately transport properties of integrable and non-integrable quantum-spin chains at finite temperatures by Quantum Monte-Carlo is presented. The reduction of the Drude weight by interactions in the integrable…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 J. V. Alvarez , Claudius Gros

Motivated by the lack of direct evidence with inelastic neutron scattering of the well documented bound state of Heisenberg ferromagnets, we use the time-dependent Thermal Density Matrix Renormalization Group algorithm to study the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2022-03-07 Mithilesh Nayak , Frédéric Mila

We investigate magnetic excitations and spin transport properties of a frustrated spin chain with ferromagnetic nearest-neighbor and antiferromagnetic next-nearest-neighbor exchange couplings in a magnetic field by density-matrix…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2022-03-31 Hiroaki Onishi

In a recent preprint (cond-mat/9905415), Fujimoto has used the Bethe ansatz to compute the finite temperature, zero frequency Drude weight of spin transport in the quantum O(3) non-linear sigma model in a magnetic field $H \neq 0$. We show…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Subir Sachdev , Kedar Damle

We study high-temperature spin transport through an anisotropic spin-1/2 Heisenberg chain in which integrability is broken by a single impurity close to the center of the chain. For a finite impurity strength, the level spacing statistics…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-12-24 Marlon Brenes , Eduardo Mascarenhas , Marcos Rigol , John Goold

We propose a method to derive the spin current operator for non-collinear Heisenberg antiferromagnets. We show that the spin conductivity calculated by the spectral representation with the spin current satisfies the f-sum rule. We also…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-10-08 Yurika Kubo , Susumu Kurihara

Finite-temperature Drude weight (spin stiffness) D(T) is evaluated within the anisotropic spin-1/2 Heisenberg model on a chain using the exact diagonalization for small systems. It is shown that odd-side chains allow for more reliable…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2011-10-18 Jacek Herbrych , Peter Prelovšek , Xenophon Zotos

We report zero and longitudinal magnetic field muon spin relaxation measurements of the spin S=1/2 antiferromagnetic Heisenberg chain material SrCuO2. We find that in a weak applied magnetic field B the spin-lattice relaxation rate follows…

By an exact analytical approach we study the magnetothermal transport in the spin-1/2 easy-axis Heisenberg model, in particular the thermal conductivity and spin Seebeck effect as a function of anisotropy, magnetic field and temperature. We…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-02-05 X. Zotos

In a recent letter [Phys. Rev. Lett. 89, 156603 (2002); cond-mat/0201300], Alvarez and Gros have numerically analyzed the Drude weight for thermal transport in spin ladders and frustrated chains of up to 14 sites and have proposed that it…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 F. Heidrich-Meisner , A. Honecker , D. C. Cabra , W. Brenig

The problem of characterizing low-temperature spin dynamics in antiferromagnetic spin chains has so far remained elusive. We reinvestigate it by focusing on isotropic antiferromagnetic chains whose low-energy effective field theory is…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-11-06 Jacopo De Nardis , Marko Medenjak , Christoph Karrasch , Enej Ilievski

This article reviews the principles that govern the combined transport of spin, heat, and charge. The extensive thermodynamic quantity associated with spin transport is the magnetization; its Onsager-conjugate force is in general the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-06-09 Joseph P. Heremans

The magnetic properties of the ferromagnetic-ferromagnetic-antiferromagnetic trimerized spin-1/2 Heisenberg chain are studied theoretically. The high temperature susceptibilty and the ground state saturation magnetic field are calculated…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Kazuo Hida

Nambu-Goldstone theorem provides gapless modes to both relativistic and nonrelativistic systems. The Nambu-Goldstone bosons in insulating magnets are called magnons or spin-waves and play a key role in magnetization transport. We review…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-02-24 Kouki Nakata , Pascal Simon , Daniel Loss
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