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The fraction of ionizing photons that escape their host galaxies to ionize hydrogen in the inter-galactic medium (IGM) is a critical parameter in analyses of the reionization era. In this paper we use the Meraxes semi-analytic galaxy…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2023-12-11 Simon J. Mutch , Bradley Greig , Yuxiang Qin , Gregory B. Poole , J. Stuart B. Wyithe

The fraction of ionizing photons which escape their host galaxy and so are able to ionize hydrogen in the inter-galactic medium (IGM) is a critical parameter in studies of the reionization era and early galaxy formation. In this paper we…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Jhan Srbinovsky , Stuart Wyithe

Cosmic reionization is thought to be primarily fueled by the first generations of galaxies. We examine their stellar and gaseous properties, focusing on the star formation rates and the escape of ionizing photons, as a function of halo…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2016-12-14 Hao Xu , John H. Wise , Michael L. Norman , Kyungjin Ahn , Brian W. O'Shea

It has been argued that low-luminosity dwarf galaxies are the dominant source of ionizing radiation during cosmological reionization. The fraction of ionizing radiation that escapes into the intergalactic medium from dwarf galaxies with…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-02-11 John H. Wise , Renyue Cen

In this work we investigate the properties of the sources that reionized the intergalactic medium (IGM) in the high-redshift Universe. Using a semi-analytical model aimed at reproducing galaxies and black holes in the first 1.5 Gyr of the…

An estimate for the number of ionizing photons per baryon as a function of redshift is computed based on the plausible extrapolation of the observed galaxy UV luminosity function and the latest results on the properties of the escape…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Nickolay Y. Gnedin

A fundamental requirement for reionizing the Universe is that a sufficient fraction of the ionizing photons emitted by galaxies successfully escapes into the intergalactic medium. However, due to the scarcity of high-redshift observational…

Reionization is thought to have occurred in the redshift range of $6 < z < 9$, which is now being probed by both deep galaxy surveys and CMB observations. Using halo abundance matching over the redshift range $5<z<8$ and assuming smooth,…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2016-05-04 Guochao Sun , Steven R. Furlanetto

Proto-galaxies forming in low-mass dark matter haloes are thought to provide the majority of ionizing photons needed to reionize the Universe, due to their high escape fractions of ionizing photons. We study how the escape fraction in…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-07-09 Jan-Pieter Paardekooper , Sadegh Khochfar , Claudio Dalla Vecchia

We have modelled the process of reionization of the IGM by photoionization by galaxies, in order to predict the epoch of reionization. We use a sophisticated semi-analytic model to track the formation of galaxies. Our study represents a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 A. J. Benson , Naoshi Sugiyama , Adi Nusser , C. G. Lacey

We present model calculations of the reionization history of hydrogen using star formation histories, computed with a galaxy formation model which reproduces properties of local dwarf galaxies and UV luminosity functions of galaxies at…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2025-11-12 Zewei Wu , Andrey Kravtsov , Harley Katz

In this work we investigate the dependence of the escape fraction of ionizing photons, $f_{\rm esc}$, on various galaxy and host halo properties during the epoch of reionization. We post-process the TNG50 magneto-hydrodynamical simulation…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2023-03-29 Ivan Kostyuk , Dylan Nelson , Benedetta Ciardi , Martin Glatzle , Annalisa Pillepich

The protagonists of cosmic reionization remain elusive. Faint star-forming galaxies are leading candidates because they are numerous and may have significant ionizing photon escape fractions ($f_{esc}$). Here we update this picture via an…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2020-04-07 Rohan P. Naidu , Sandro Tacchella , Charlotte A. Mason , Sownak Bose , Pascal A. Oesch , Charlie Conroy

The fraction of ionizing photons escaping from galaxies, $f_{esc}$, is at the same time a crucial parameter in modelling reionization and a very poorly known quantity, especially at high redshift. Recent observations are starting to…

Low mass galaxies are thought to provide the bulk of the ionizing radiation necessary to reionize the Universe. The amount of photons escaping the galaxies is poorly constrained theoretically, and difficult to measure observationally. Yet…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2017-05-03 Maxime Trebitsch , Jérémy Blaizot , Joakim Rosdahl , Julien Devriendt , Adrianne Slyz

The fraction of ionizing photons that escape their host galaxies and so are able to ionize hydrogen in the inter-galactic medium (IGM) is a critical parameter in analyses of the reionization era and early galaxy formation. Studies of the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Stuart Wyithe , Andrew M. Hopkins , Matthew D. Kistler , Hasan Yuksel , John F. Beacom

We couple the DELPHI framework for galaxy formation with a model for the escape of ionizing photons to study both its variability with galaxy assembly and the resulting key reionization sources. In this model, leakage either occurs through…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2023-06-28 Jonas Bremer , Pratika Dayal

The Epoch of Reionization marks the last major phase transition in the early Universe, during which the majority of neutral hydrogen once filling the intergalactic medium was ionized by the first galaxies. The James Webb Space Telescope is…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2025-07-01 Cody Carr , Renyue Cen , Sophia Flury , Sally Oey , Stephan McCandliss , Allison Strom

The reionization epoch concludes when ionizing photons reach every corner of the Universe. Reionization has generally been assumed to be limited primarily by the rate at which galaxies produce ionizing photons, but the recent measurement of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-09-22 Frederick B. Davies , Sarah E. I. Bosman , Steven R. Furlanetto , George D. Becker , Anson D'Aloisio
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