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The problem of malicious software (malware) detection and classification is a complex task, and there is no perfect approach. There is still a lot of work to be done. Unlike most other research areas, standard benchmarks are difficult to…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-07-30 Ahmed Bensaoud , Jugal Kalita , Mahmoud Bensaoud

Bugs, especially those in concurrent systems, are often hard to reproduce because they manifest only under rare conditions. Testers frequently encounter failures that occur only under specific inputs, even when occurring with low…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2025-09-11 Yeshayahu Weiss , Gal Amram , Achiya Elyasaf , Eitan Farchi , Oded Margalit , Gera Weiss

Large Language Model (LLM) systems have been at the forefront of applied Artificial Intelligence (AI) research in a multitude of domains. One such domain is software development, where researchers have pushed the automation of a number of…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2025-08-08 Vali Tawosi , Salwa Alamir , Xiaomo Liu , Manuela Veloso

Well-designed and publicly available datasets of bugs are an invaluable asset to advance research fields such as fault localization and program repair as they allow directly and fairly comparison between competing techniques and also the…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2021-11-12 Victor Sobreira , Thomas Durieux , Fernanda Madeiral , Martin Monperrus , Marcelo A. Maia

Assessing the correctness of distributed and parallel applications is notoriously difficult due to the complexity of the concurrent behaviors and the difficulty to reproduce bugs. In this context, Dynamic Partial Order Reduction (DPOR)…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-05-15 Matthieu Laurent , Thierry Jéron , Martin Quinson

A common failure mode for policies trained with imitation is compounding execution errors at test time. When the learned policy encounters states that are not present in the expert demonstrations, the policy fails, leading to degenerate…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-06-06 Xiaoyu Zhang , Matthew Chang , Pranav Kumar , Saurabh Gupta

Bank supervisors face the complex task of ensuring that new measures are consistently aligned with historical precedents. To address this challenge, we introduce a novel Information Retrieval (IR) System tailored to assist supervisors in…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2025-08-06 Ilias Aarab

Combining multiple complementary techniques together has long been regarded as a way to improve performance. In visual localization, multi-sensor fusion, multi-process fusion of a single sensing modality, and even combinations of different…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-02-11 Stephen Hausler , Michael Milford

In recent years, there has been an exponential growth in the size and complexity of System-on-Chip designs targeting different specialized applications. The cost of an undetected bug in these systems is much higher than in traditional…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2024-01-19 Giuseppe Stracquadanio , Sourav Medya , Stefano Quer , Debjit Pal

To address the extremely concerning problem of software vulnerability, system security is often entrusted to Machine Learning (ML) algorithms. Despite their now established detection capabilities, such models are limited by design to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-14 Marco Pintore , Giorgio Piras , Angelo Sotgiu , Maura Pintor , Battista Biggio

Information Retrieval-based Bug Localization (IRBL) aims to identify buggy source files for a given bug report. Traditional and deep learning-based IRBL techniques often suffer from vocabulary mismatch and dependence on project-specific…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2026-04-23 Moumita Asad , Rafed Muhammad Yasir , Sam Malek

D&R is a statistical approach designed to handle large and complex datasets. It partitions the dataset into several manageable subsets and subsequently applies the analytic method to each subset independently to obtain results. Finally, the…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-12-12 Md. Mahadi Hassan Nayem , Soma Chowdhury Biswas

High-performance computing (HPC) requires resilience techniques such as checkpointing in order to tolerate failures in supercomputers. As the number of nodes and memory in supercomputers keeps on increasing, the size of checkpoint data also…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2019-06-13 Kai Keller , Leonardo Bautista Gomez

High-definition 3D city maps enable city planning and change detection, which is essential for municipal compliance, map maintenance, and asset monitoring, including both built structures and urban greenery. Conventional Digital Surface…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-02-11 Hezam Albagami , Haitian Wang , Xinyu Wang , Muhammad Ibrahim , Zainy M. Malakan , Abdullah M. Alqamdi , Mohammed H. Alghamdi , Ajmal Mian

Learning-to-Rank (LTR) is a supervised machine learning approach that constructs models specifically designed to order a set of items or documents based on their relevance or importance to a given query or context. Despite significant…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2026-04-17 Camilo Gomez , Pengyang Wang , Yanjie Fu

Large language models (LLMs) have shown impressive effectiveness in various software engineering tasks, including automated program repair (APR). In this study, we take a deep dive into automated bug fixing utilizing LLMs. In contrast to…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2024-05-13 Soneya Binta Hossain , Nan Jiang , Qiang Zhou , Xiaopeng Li , Wen-Hao Chiang , Yingjun Lyu , Hoan Nguyen , Omer Tripp

With the success of deep learning techniques in a broad range of application domains, many deep learning software frameworks have been developed and are being updated frequently to adapt to new hardware features and software libraries,…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2017-11-10 Pengfei Xu , Shaohuai Shi , Xiaowen Chu

Automated software debugging is a crucial task for improving the productivity of software developers. Many neural-based techniques have been proven effective for debugging-related tasks such as bug localization and program repair (or bug…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2022-12-23 Nghi D. Q. Bui , Yue Wang , Steven Hoi

A long-standing open challenge for automated program repair is the overfitting problem, which is caused by having insufficient or incomplete specifications to validate whether a generated patch is correct or not. Most available repair…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2021-11-11 Omar I. Al-Bataineh , Anastasiia Grishina , Leon Moonen

Modern cloud applications delivering global services are often built on distributed systems with a microservice architecture. In such systems, end-to-end user requests traverse multiple different services and machines, exhibiting intricate…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2025-12-08 Zhiling Deng , Juepeng Wang , Zhuangbin Chen