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相关论文: Probing quantum gravity at low energies

200 篇论文

Quantum Gravity models suggest that singularities in gravitational collapse can be replaced by bounces, leading to the formation of Planck star remnants (PSR) that survive as stable relics once the black holes evaporate to the Planck mass.…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-03-17 Oem Trivedi , Abraham Loeb

In this paper we present a suitably adjusted Higgs-like mechanism producing black holes at, and beyond, the Planck energy. Planckian objects are difficult to classify either as "particles", or as "black holes", since the Compton wavelength…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-08-01 Euro Spallucci , Anais Smailagic

We propose and analyze an autocatalytic mechanism in which bursts of Hawking radiation from evaporating micro-primordial black holes (PBHs) trigger the collapse of near-critical plasma overdensities. In a primordial plasma seeded with such…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-11-25 Alexander Yakimenko

Assuming that primordial black holes compose a fraction of dark matter, some of them may accumulate at the center of galaxy and perform a prograde or retrograde orbit against the gravity pointing towards the center exerted by the central…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-04-27 Yi-Fan Wang , Qing-Guo Huang , Tjonnie G. F. Li , Shihong Liao

We investigate the possibility for cosmic ray experiments to discover non-thermal small black holes with masses in the TeV range. Such black holes would result due to the impact between ultra high energy cosmic rays or neutrinos with nuclei…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Xavier Calmet , Lauretiu Ioan Caramete , Octavian Micu

We study the production of primordial black hole (PBH) dark matter in the case when the Standard Model Higgs coupled non-minimally to gravity is the inflaton. PBHs can be produced if the Higgs potential has a near-critical point due to…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-01-23 Syksy Rasanen , Eemeli Tomberg

We develop the idea that, in quantum gravity where the horizon fluctuates, a black hole should have a discrete mass spectrum with concomitant line emission. Simple arguments fix the spacing of the lines, which should be broad but unblended.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Jacob D. Bekenstein , V. F. Mukhanov

We present a novel model-independent generic mechanism for primordial black hole formation within the context of non-singular matter bouncing cosmology. In particular, considering a short duration transition from the matter contracting…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-06-21 Theodoros Papanikolaou , Shreya Banerjee , Yi-Fu Cai , Salvatore Capozziello , Emmanuel N. Saridakis

Ultralight primordial black holes (PBHs) with masses $\lesssim 10^{15}$g and subatomic Schwarzschild radii, produced in the early Universe, are expected to have evaporated by the current cosmic age due to Hawking radiation. Based on this…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-08-05 Shasvath J. Kapadia , Kanhaiya Lal Pandey , Teruaki Suyama , Parameswaran Ajith

We review the phenomenology of mini black holes at colliders in light of the latest data from the LHC. By improving the conventional production cross-section, we show that the current non-observation of black hole signals can be explained…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-02-27 Piero Nicolini , Jonas Mureika , Euro Spallucci , Elizabeth Winstanley , Marcus Bleicher

We discuss a novel mechanism to generate gravitational waves in the early universe. A standard way to produce primordial black holes is to enhance at small-scales the overdensity perturbations generated during inflation. The latter, upon…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-10-09 V. De Luca , V. Desjacques , G. Franciolini , A. Riotto

We investigate the idea that ultrahigh energy gamma-rays (E>10 TeV) can be produced when charged particles are accelerated by microscopic black holes. We begin by showing that microscopic black holes may exist as remnants of primordial…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Roberto Casadio , Benjamin Harms , Octavian Micu

Cosmological observations, e.g., cosmic microwave background, have precisely measured the spectrum of primordial curvature perturbation on larger scales, but smaller scales are still poorly constrained. Since primordial black holes (PBHs)…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-12-25 Huan Zhou , Zhengxiang Li , Zong-Hong Zhu

Light black holes could have formed in the very early universe through the collapse of large primordial density fluctuations. These primordial black holes (PBHs), if light enough, would have evaporated by now because of the emission of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-02-11 Jérémy Auffinger , Alexandre Arbey , Pearl Sandick , Barmak Shams Es Haghi , Kuver Sinha

We propose a one-shot mechanism for high-energy cosmic ray generation by a neutron star falling into a black hole surrounded by low density plasma. The function of the black hole in this scenario is to accelerate the star to a speed…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-02-07 Andrei Galiautdinov , David Finkelstein

It has been recently suggested that small mass black holes (BHs) may become unstable due to quantum-gravitational effects and eventually decay, producing radiation, on a timescale shorter than the Hawking evaporation time. We argue that the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-08-07 Alvise Raccanelli , Francesca Vidotto , Licia Verde

If dark matter is composed of primordial black holes, such black holes can span an enormous range of masses. A variety of observational constraints exist on massive black holes, and black holes with masses below $10^{15}\,\mathrm{g}$ are…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-10-21 Benjamin V. Lehmann , Christian Johnson , Stefano Profumo , Thomas Schwemberger

Particle creation leading to Hawking radiation is produced by the changing gravitational field of the collapsing star. The two main initial conditions in the far past placed on the quantum field from which particles arise, are the Hartle…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-09-22 Laura Mersini-Houghton

Several fast radio bursts have been discovered recently, showing a bright, highly dispersed millisecond radio pulse. The pulses do not repeat and are not associated with a known pulsar or gamma-ray burst. The high dispersion suggests…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2014-04-15 Heino Falcke , Luciano Rezzolla

The fraction of the Universe going into primordial black holes (PBHs) with initial mass M_* \approx 5 \times 10^{14} g, such that they are evaporating at the present epoch, is strongly constrained by observations of both the extragalactic…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-08-17 B. J. Carr , Kazunori Kohri , Yuuiti Sendouda , Jun'ichi Yokoyama