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Passive acoustic monitoring enables large-scale biodiversity assessment, but reliable classification of bioacoustic sounds requires not only high accuracy but also well-calibrated uncertainty estimates to ground decision-making. In…

Convolutional sparse coding (CSC) can learn representative shift-invariant patterns from multiple kinds of data. However, existing CSC methods can only model noises from Gaussian distribution, which is restrictive and unrealistic. In this…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-04-22 Yaqing Wang , James T. Kwok , Lionel M. Ni

Automated bioacoustic analysis aids understanding and protection of both marine and terrestrial animals and their habitats across extensive spatiotemporal scales, and typically involves analyzing vast collections of acoustic data. With the…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-12-22 Burooj Ghani , Tom Denton , Stefan Kahl , Holger Klinck

Clustering, like covariate selection for classification, is an important step to compress and interpret the data. However, clustering of covariates is often performed independently of the classification step, which can lead to undesirable…

统计计算 · 统计学 2020-04-08 Daniel Andrade , Kenji Fukumizu , Yuzuru Okajima

Automatic species classification of birds from their sound is a computational tool of increasing importance in ecology, conservation monitoring and vocal communication studies. To make classification useful in practice, it is crucial to…

声音 · 计算机科学 2014-07-14 Dan Stowell , Mark D. Plumbley

Bird species classification has received more and more attention in the field of computer vision, for its promising applications in biology and environmental studies. Recognizing bird species is difficult due to the challenges of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-10-12 Sourya Dipta Das , Akash Kumar

Classifiers based on sparse representations have recently been shown to provide excellent results in many visual recognition and classification tasks. However, the high cost of computing sparse representations at test time is a major…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2014-10-03 Alhussein Fawzi , Mike Davies , Pascal Frossard

Spectral-based subspace clustering methods have proved successful in many challenging applications such as gene sequencing, image recognition, and motion segmentation. In this work, we first propose a novel spectral-based subspace…

机器学习 · 统计学 2021-06-09 Hankui Peng , Nicos G. Pavlidis

In this paper, a novel framework based on trace norm minimization for audio segment is proposed. In this framework, both the feature extraction and classification are obtained by solving corresponding convex optimization problem with trace…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2011-12-20 Ziqiang Shi , Jiqing Han , Tieran Zheng , Shiwen Deng

This paper presents an Expert Decision Support System for the identification of time-invariant, aeroacoustic source types. The system comprises two steps: first, acoustic properties are calculated based on spectral and spatial information.…

声音 · 计算机科学 2022-03-09 Armin Goudarzi , Carsten Spehr , Steffen Herbold

Many animals emit vocal sounds which, independently from the sounds' function, embed some individually-distinctive signature. Thus the automatic recognition of individuals by sound is a potentially powerful tool for zoology and ecology…

声音 · 计算机科学 2018-10-23 Dan Stowell , Tereza Petrusková , Martin Šálek , Pavel Linhart

Traditional bird classifiers mostly rely on the visual characteristics of birds. Some prior works even train classifiers to be invariant to the background, completely discarding the living environment of birds. Instead, we are the first to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-05-23 Tin Nguyen , Peijie Chen , Anh Totti Nguyen

Audio fingerprinting, also named as audio hashing, has been well-known as a powerful technique to perform audio identification and synchronization. It basically involves two major steps: fingerprint (voice pattern) design and matching…

声音 · 计算机科学 2015-02-25 Ngoc Q. K. Duong , Hien-Thanh Duong

We present a framework for detecting blue whale vocalisations from acoustic submarine recordings. The proposed methodology comprises three stages: i) a preprocessing step where the audio recordings are conditioned through normalisation,…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-10-06 Bryan Sagredo , Sonia Español-Jiménez , Felipe Tobar

Automated classification of animal sounds is a prerequisite for large-scale monitoring of biodiversity. Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) are among the most promising algorithms but they are slow, often achieve poor classification in the…

To protect tropical forest biodiversity, we need to be able to detect it reliably, cheaply, and at scale. Automated species detection from passively recorded soundscapes via machine-learning approaches is a promising technique towards this…

Sparse and convolutional constraints form a natural prior for many optimization problems that arise from physical processes. Detecting motifs in speech and musical passages, super-resolving images, compressing videos, and reconstructing…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2014-06-11 Hilton Bristow , Simon Lucey

Traditional acoustic environment classification relies on: i) classical signal processing algorithms, which are unable to extract meaningful representations of high-dimensional data; or on ii) supervised learning, limited by the…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-01-22 Luan Vinícius Fiorio , Ivana Nikoloska , Wim van Houtum , Ronald M. Aarts

We address the problem of classifying bird species using their song recordings, a challenging task due to environmental noise, overlapping vocalizations, and missing labels. Existing models struggle with low-SNR or multi-species recordings.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-07-25 Ezhini Rasendiran R , Chandresh Kumar Maurya

Hyperplane hashing aims at rapidly searching nearest points to a hyperplane, and has shown practical impact in scaling up active learning with SVMs. Unfortunately, the existing randomized methods need long hash codes to achieve reasonable…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2012-06-22 Wei Liu , Jun Wang , Yadong Mu , Sanjiv Kumar , Shih-Fu Chang