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Deep learning based molecular graph generation and optimization has recently been attracting attention due to its great potential for de novo drug design. On the one hand, recent models are able to efficiently learn a given graph…

化学物理 · 物理学 2021-06-28 Rémy Brossard , Oriel Frigo , David Dehaene

The complex regulatory dynamics of a biological network can be succinctly captured using discrete logic models. Given even sparse time-course data from the system of interest, previous work has shown that global optimization schemes are…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2026-04-22 Joyce Reimer , Pranta Saha , Chris Chen , Neeraj Dhar , Brook Byrns , Steven Rayan , Gordon Broderick

Translating the relevance of preclinical models ($\textit{in vitro}$, animal models, or organoids) to their relevance in humans presents an important challenge during drug development. The rising abundance of single-cell genomic data from…

Microstructures of a material form the bridge linking processing conditions - which can be controlled, to the material property - which is the primary interest in engineering applications. Thus a critical task in material design is…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-10-08 Akshay Iyer , Biswadip Dey , Arindam Dasgupta , Wei Chen , Amit Chakraborty

Graph neural networks (GNNs) have been used extensively for addressing problems in drug design and discovery. Both ligand and target molecules are represented as graphs with node and edge features encoding information about atomic elements…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-10-14 Dhananjay Bhaskar , Jackson D. Grady , Michael A. Perlmutter , Smita Krishnaswamy

Deep generative models of molecules have grown immensely in popularity, trained on relevant datasets, these models are used to search through chemical space. The downstream utility of generative models for the inverse design of novel…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-05-11 Daniel Flam-Shepherd , Kevin Zhu , Alán Aspuru-Guzik

Molecular optimization is a crucial yet complex and time-intensive process that often acts as a bottleneck for drug development. Traditional methods rely heavily on trial and error, making multi-objective optimization both time-consuming…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2025-03-06 Jiajun Yu , Yizhen Zheng , Huan Yee Koh , Shirui Pan , Tianyue Wang , Haishuai Wang

In the domain of unsupervised image-to-image transformation using generative transformative models, CycleGAN has become the architecture of choice. One of the primary downsides of this architecture is its relatively slow rate of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-12-07 Tibor Sloboda , Lukáš Hudec , Wanda Benešová

Recent advancements in large language models (LLMs) have demonstrated impressive performance in molecular generation, which offers potential to accelerate drug discovery. However, the current LLMs overlook a critical requirement for drug…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-02-18 Hyosoon Jang , Yunhui Jang , Jaehyung Kim , Sungsoo Ahn

Molecular dynamics simulations are an important tool for describing the evolution of a chemical system with time. However, these simulations are inherently held back either by the prohibitive cost of accurate electronic structure theory…

化学物理 · 物理学 2018-12-20 Michael Gastegger , Philipp Marquetand

In this study, a novel topology optimization approach based on conditional Wasserstein generative adversarial networks (CWGAN) is developed to replicate the conventional topology optimization algorithms in an extremely computationally…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-01-16 Sharad Rawat , M. -H. Herman Shen

Drug discovery using deep learning has attracted a lot of attention of late as it has obvious advantages like higher efficiency, less manual guessing and faster process time. In this paper, we present a novel neural network for generating…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2021-10-08 Abhinav Sagar

The goal of structure-based drug discovery is to find small molecules that bind to a given target protein. Deep learning has been used to generate drug-like molecules with certain cheminformatic properties, but has not yet been applied to…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2022-01-27 Matthew Ragoza , Tomohide Masuda , David Ryan Koes

In model-predictive control (MPC), achieving the best closed-loop performance under a given computational resource is the underlying design consideration. This paper analyzes the MPC design problem with control performance and required…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2016-04-25 Vincent Bachtiar , Chris Manzie , William H. Moase , Eric C. Kerrigan

Machine learning methods have been used to accelerate the molecule optimization process. However, efficient search for optimized molecules satisfying several properties with scarce labeled data remains a challenge for machine learning…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2022-12-20 Xin Xia , Yansen Su , Chunhou Zheng , Xiangxiang Zeng

This paper presents GO-GAN, a novel Generative Adversarial Network (GAN) architecture for geometry optimization (GO), specifically to generate structures based on user-specified input parameters. The architecture for GO-GAN proposed here…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2025-02-04 A. Padmaprabhan , Shriram Hari , Nived Philip Thomas , Khaish Singh Chadha , Sai Sidhardh , Viswanath Chinthapenta , Prabhat Kumar

Is there a unified model for generating molecules considering different conditions, such as binding pockets and chemical properties? Although target-aware generative models have made significant advances in drug design, they do not consider…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2023-02-15 Zhangyang Gao , Yuqi Hu , Cheng Tan , Stan Z. Li

We explore a suite of generative modelling techniques to efficiently navigate and explore the complex landscapes of odor and the broader chemical space. Unlike traditional approaches, we not only generate molecules but also predict the odor…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-02-03 Mrityunjay Sharma , Sarabeshwar Balaji , Pinaki Saha , Ritesh Kumar

Spatial heterogeneity can have dramatic effects on the biochemical networks that drive cell regulation and decision-making. For this reason, a number of methods have been developed to model spatial heterogeneity and incorporated into widely…

Cyclic peptides, characterized by geometric constraints absent in linear peptides, offer enhanced biochemical properties, presenting new opportunities to address unmet medical needs. However, designing target-specific cyclic peptides…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-07-15 Dapeng Jiang , Xiangzhe Kong , Jiaqi Han , Mingyu Li , Rui Jiao , Wenbing Huang , Stefano Ermon , Jianzhu Ma , Yang Liu
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