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相关论文: Atomistic survey of grain boundary dislocation int…

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Theory predicts limiting gliding velocities that dislocations cannot overcome. Computational and recent experiments have shown that these limiting velocities are soft barriers and dislocations can reach transonic speeds in high rate plastic…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-02-18 Kathryn R. Jones , Khanh Dang , Daniel N. Blaschke , Saryu J. Fensin , Abigail Hunter

Damage nucleation from repeated dislocation absorption at a grain boundary is simulated with molecular dynamics. At the grain boundary-dislocation intersection site, atomic shuffling events determine how the free volume brought by the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2014-08-26 Zhiliang Pan , Timothy J. Rupert

Defects such as grain boundaries (GBs) are almost inevitable during the synthesis process of 2D materials. To take advantage of the fascinating properties of 2D materials, understanding the nature and impact of various GB structures on the…

Emergent grain boundaries at free surface control material properties such as nanomaterial strength, catalysis, and corrosion. Recently the restructuring of emergent boundaries on copper (111) surfaces was discovered experimentally and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-02-13 Xiaopu Zhang , Ipen Demirel , John J. Boland

Recent advances in large-scale synthesis of graphene and other 2D materials have underscored the importance of local defects such as dislocations and grain boundaries (GBs), and especially their tendency to alter the electronic properties…

Understanding how dislocation structures vary with grain boundary (GB) characters enables accurate controls of interfacial nano-patterns. In this atomistic study, we report the structure-property correlations of Si (001) small angle mixed…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-03-11 Wei Wan , Changxin Tang

Dislocation-interface interactions dictate the mechanical properties of polycrystalline materials through dislocation absorption, emission and reflection and interface sliding. We derive a mesoscale interface boundary condition to describe…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-06-19 Jinxin Yu , Alfonso H. W. Ngan , David J. Srolovitz , Jian Han

This paper presents an overview of recent computer simulations of grain boundary (GB) diffusion focusing on atomistic understanding of diffusion mechanisms. At low temperatures when GB structure is ordered, diffusion is mediated by point…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-04-25 Y. Mishin

Grain boundaries often exhibit ordered atomic structures. Increasing amounts of evidence have been provided by transmission electron microscopy and atomistic computer simulations that different stable and metastable grain boundary…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-02-14 Tobias Brink , Lena Langenohl , Hanna Bishara , Gerhard Dehm

Jogs, atomic-scale steps on dislocations, play an important role in crystal plasticity, yet they are often ignored in discrete dislocation dynamics (DDD) simulations due to their small sizes. While jogs on screw dislocations are known to…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-02-18 Yifan Wang , Wu-Rong Jian , Wei Cai

The slip behavior of dislocations and grain boundaries critically governs recrystallization and plastic deformation in Mg alloys and can be strongly influenced by solutes. However, the quantitative effects of solute distribution on defect…

In this paper, we present a continuum model for the dynamics of low angle grain boundaries in two dimensions based on the motion of constituent dislocations of the grain boundaries. The continuum model consists of an equation for the motion…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-06-13 Luchan Zhang , Yang Xiang

High energy x-ray diffraction microscopy was used to image the microstructure of $\alpha$-Fe before and after a 600 $^\circ$C anneal. These data were used to determine the areas, curvatures, energies, and velocities of approximately 40,000…

Mesoscale objects with unusual structural features may serve as the analogues of atoms in the design of larger-scale materials with novel optical, electronic or mechanical behaviour. In this paper we investigate the structural features and…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Peter Lipowsky , Mark J. Bowick , Jan H. Meinke , David R. Nelson , Andreas R. Bausch

The impact of twin boundaries (TBs) on the microstructure evolution and plastic deformation mechanisms of face-centered cubic (FCC) metals has been extensively studied since the discovery that nanotwinned materials exhibit a favorable…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-01-28 DeAn Wei , Michael Zaiser , Jing Tang , Xu Zhang

While it is known that alloy components can segregate to grain boundaries (GBs), and that the atomic mobility in GBs greatly exceeds the atomic mobility in the lattice, little is known about the effect of GB segregation on GB diffusion.…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-08-17 R. K. Koju , Y. Mishin

Grain boundary migration governs microstructural evolution in crystalline materials, directly influencing mechanical properties such as strength and thermal stability. Disconnections, which are line defects formed at grain boundaries in…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-03-27 Hongrui He , Hao Lyu , Xueting Si

Dislocation mobility, which dictates the response of dislocations to an applied stress, is a fundamental property of crystalline materials that governs the evolution of plastic deformation. Traditional approaches for deriving mobility laws…

Knowledge about grain boundary migration is a prerequisite for understanding and ultimately modulating the properties of polycrystalline materials. Evidence from experiments and molecular dynamics (MD) simulations suggests that the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-12-08 Mahi Gokuli , Brandon Runnels

Chemical vapor deposition (CVD) on Cu foil is one of the most promising methods to produce graphene samples despite of introducing numerous grain boundaries into the perfect graphene lattice. A rich variety of GB structures can be realized…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-10-28 Péter Vancsó , Géza I. Márk , Philippe Lambin , Alexandre Mayer , Chanyong Hwang , László P. Biró