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General approach for consideration of primary ferroic (ferroelectric, ferromagnetic, ferroelastic) nanoparticles phase transitions was proposed in phenomenological theory framework. The surface stress, order parameter gradient, striction as…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Anna N. Morozovska , Maya D. Glinchuk , Eugene A. Eliseev

The energetic characteristics of two-shell carbon nanoparticles ("onions") with different shapes of second shell are calculated. The barriers of relative rotation of shells are found to be surprisingly small; therefore, free relative…

原子与分子团簇 · 物理学 2009-11-06 Yurii E. Lozovik , Andrey M. Popov

Surfaces which do not exhibit surface melting below the melting point (nonmelting surfaces) have been recently observed to sustain a very large amount of overheating. We present a theory which identifies a maximum overheating temperature,…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Francesco D. Di Tolla , Furio Ercolessi , Erio Tosatti

The phonon thermal contribution to the melting temperature of nano-particles is inspected. The discrete summation of phonon states and its corresponding integration form as an approximation for a nano-particle or for a bulk system have been…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Xiao-Hong Sui , Zongguo Wang , Kai Kang , Shaojing Qin , Chuilin Wang

Nanometer copper ferrite, as a kind of nanometer particle with catalytic activity, and its photothermal and magnetothermal effects as ferrite, can be widely used in different fields. It is a general way to obtain the nano effect of the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-01-04 Zihan Huang , Yiyi Hang

Molecular dynamics (MD) simulations are performed to investigate the thermal and mass accommodation coefficients (TAC and MAC, respectively) for the combination of iron(-oxide) and air. The obtained values of TAC and MAC are then used in a…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-06-09 L. C Thijs , E. Kritikos , A. Giusti , W. J. S Ramaekers , J. A. van Oijen , L. P. H de Goey , X. C. Mi

We study the ultrafast structural dynamics, in response to electronic excitations, in heterostructures composed of Au$_{923}$ nanoclusters on thin-film substrates with the use of femtosecond electron diffraction. Various forms of atomic…

Molecular dynamic (MD) simulations are applied to investigate the dependency of the kinetic friction coefficient on the temperature at the nano-scale. The system is comprised of an aluminum spherical particle consisting of 32000 atoms in an…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2023-11-08 Rasoul Kheiri , Alexey A Tsukanov

Nanoplatelets open up a wide range of possibilities for building materials with novel properties linked to their shape anisotropy. A challenge consists of controlling dynamically the order of positioning and orientation in three dimensions…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-10-08 Imane Boucenna , Florent Carn , Ahmed Mourchid

The melting transitions of a colloidal lattice confined to a two-dimensional ($2D$) periodic substrate of square symmetry are studied using Monte Carlo simulations. When the strengths of interparticle and particle-substrate interactions are…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-10-02 Akhilesh M P , Toby Joseph

Large-scale molecular dynamics simulations are used to simulate a layer of nanoparticles diffusing on the surface of a liquid. Both a low viscosity liquid, represented by Lennard-Jones monomers, and a high viscosity liquid, represented by…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2013-01-10 Shengfeng Cheng , Gary S. Grest

In-situ transmission electron microscopy (TEM) studies reveal key insights into the structural and chemical evolution of nanoparticles (NPs) under external stimuli like heating and biasing, which is critical for evaluating their suitability…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-02-10 Abhijit Roy , Simon Hettler , Raul Arenal

A widely accepted phenomenological rule states that solids with free surfaces cannot be overheated. In this work we discuss this statement critically under the light of the statistical thermodynamics of interfacial roughening transitions.…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-01-08 Lukasz Baran , Pablo Llombart , Eva G. Noya , L. G. MacDowell

We examine the evaporation-induced coalescence of two droplets undergoing freezing by conducting numerical simulations employing the lubrication approximation. When two sessile drops undergo freezing in close vicinity over a substrate, they…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-03-19 Sivanandan Kavuri , George Karapetsas , Chander Shekhar Sharma , Kirti Chandra Sahu

Metallic nanowires are known to break into shorter fragments due to the Rayleigh instability mechanism. This process is strongly accelerated at elevated temperatures and can completely hinder the functioning of nanowire-based devices like…

We study the production of light nuclei in the coalescence mechanism in Au-Au collisions at midrapidity at $\sqrt{s_{NN}}=3$ GeV. We derive analytic formulas of momentum distributions of two bodies, three bodies and four nucleons coalescing…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-10-17 Rui-Qin Wang , Ji-Peng Lv , Yan-Hao Li , Jun Song , Feng-Lan Shao

In this work, a new algorithm is proposed to compute single particle (infinite dilution) thermodiffusion using Non-Equilibrium Molecular Dynamics simulations through the estimation of the thermophoretic force that applies on a solute…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Guillaume Galliéro , S. Volz

Au nanoparticles, prepared by thermal evaporation under high vacuum condition on Si substrate, are irradiated with Au ions at different ion energies. During ion irradiation, embedding of nanoparticles as well as ejection of nano-clusters is…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 B. Satpati , J. Ghatak , B. Joseph , P. V. Satyam , T. Som , D. Kabiraj , B. N. Dev

In this work we present a molecular dynamics simulation of a FFM experiment. The tip-sample interaction is studied by varying the normal force in the tip and the temperature of the surface. The friction force, cA, at zero load and the…

计算物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 R. A. Dias , M. Rapini , P. Z. Coura , B. V. Costa

Solidification control is crucial in manufacturing technologies, as it determines the microstructure and, consequently, the performance of the final product. Investigating the mechanisms occurring during the early stages of nucleation…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-02-10 Quentin Bizot , Noel Jakse