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Motivated by often contradictory literature reports on size dependence of surface energy of gold nanoparticles, we performed an atomistic study combining molecular dynamics and \textit{ab initio} calculations. We show that in the case of Au…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-03-16 D. Holec , P. Dumitraschkewitz , F. D. Fischer , D. Vollath

Kinetic Monte Carlo approach is developed to study aspects of sintering of dispersed nanoparticles of bimodal size distributions. We explore mechanisms of neck development when sintering is initiated at elevated temperatures for nanosize…

材料科学 · 物理学 2013-11-06 Vyacheslav Gorshkov , Vasily Kuzmenko , Vladimir Privman

The Seebeck and Soret coefficients of ionically stabilized suspension of maghemite nanoparticles in dimethyl sulfoxide are experimentally studied as a function of nanoparticle volume fraction. In the presence of a temperature gradient, the…

The jumping-droplet condensation, namely the out-of-plane jumping of condensed droplets upon coalescence, has been a promising technical innovation in the fields of energy harvesting, droplet manipulation, thermal management, etc., yet is…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-08-26 Shan Gao , Jian Qu , Zhichun Liu , Weigang Ma

Understanding and controlling nanoparticle coalescence is crucial for applications ranging from catalysis to nanodevice fabrication, yet the behavior of nanoparticles on dynamically evolving, heterogeneous substrates remains poorly…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-06-06 Cheng-Yu Chen , Duncan Burns , Peter W. Voorhees , Eric A. Stach

We propose and theoretically analyze an experiment where displacement sensing of an optically levitated nanoparticle in front of a surface can be used to measure the induced dipole-dipole interaction between the nanoparticle and its thermal…

Most studies on nano- and micro- sized aluminum particle ignition have been focused on the processes occuring inside particles. In the current paper, thermal ignition of an aluminum particle in the air is simulated with different heat…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-08-02 Alexandre Ermoline

Melting behaviors of aluminum (111) perfect/nonperfect surfaces, characterized by structure ordering parameter, have been investigated by classical molecular dynamics simulation with embedded atom method potential. Al (111) perfect surface…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-05-14 F. L. Tang , X. G. Cheng , W. J. Lu , W. Y. Yu

The use of CO2 as a natural refrigerant in data center cooling, oil recovery and in CO2 capture and storage which is gaining traction in recent years involves heat transfer between CO2 and the base fluid. A need arises to improve the…

应用物理 · 物理学 2017-09-04 Zeeshan Ahmed , Ajinkya Sarode , Pratik Basarkar , Atul Bhargav , Debjyoti Banerjee

This work presents the numerical simulation of the melting process of a particle injected in a plasma jet. The plasma process is nowadays applied to produce thin coatings on metal mechanical components with the aim of improving the surface…

The excitation of plasmonic nanoparticles by ultrashort laser pulses sets in motion a complex ultrafast relaxation process involving the gradual re-equilibration of the system's electron gas, lattice and environment. One of the major…

Using the catalytic CO oxidation at RuO2(110) as a showcase, we employ first-principles kinetic Monte Carlo simulations to illustrate the intricate effects on temperature programmed reaction spectroscopy data brought about by the mere…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Michael Rieger , Jutta Rogal , Karsten Reuter

We study the non-equilibrium coarsening dynamics of a binary liquid solvent around a colloidal particle in a presence of a time-dependent temperature gradient that emerges after temperature quench of a suitably coated colloid surface. The…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-11-30 Sutapa Roy , Anna Maciolek

We study heat transfer from a heated nanoparticle into surrounding fluid, using molecular dynamics simulations. We show that the fluid next to the nanoparticle can be heated well above its boiling point without a phase change. Under…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-12-17 Samy Merabia , Pawel Keblinski , Laurent Joly , Laurent Lewis , Jean-Louis Barrat

The early stage of the reactive interdiffusion in the Cu-Al system was investigated at 350 {\textdegree}C and 300 {\textdegree}C thanks to in-situ transmission electron microscopy. A special care was given to find conditions where the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-05-08 F. Moisy , X. Sauvage , E. Hug

We show that the effect of size dependence of the melting temperature of nanocrystals may be used to govern anomalies of thermodynamic properties of nanocrystals in the premelting range. For example, if temperature of nanocrystals is near…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-10-16 A. I. Karasevskii , V. V. Lubashenko

This fluid dynamics video shows the different interaction mechanisms of coalescence-induced droplet jumping during condensation on a nanostructured superhydrophobic surface. High speed imaging was used to show jumping behavior on…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2013-10-14 Nenad Miljkovic , Daniel J. Preston , Ryan Enright , Evelyn N. Wang

We report the observation of a premelting transition at chemically sharp solid-liquid interfaces using molecular-dynamics simulations. The transition is observed in the solid-Al/liquid-Pb system and involves the formation of a liquid…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Yang Yang , Mark Asta , Brian B. Laird

The melting-like transitions of Na8 and Na20 are investigated by ab initio constant energy molecular dynamics simulations, using a variant of the Car-Parrinello method which employs an explicit electronic kinetic energy functional of the…

原子与分子团簇 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Andres Aguado , Jose M. Lopez , Julio A. Alonso , Malcolm J. Stott

An electrical method is used to study the early stages of coalescence of two low-viscosity drops. A drop of aqueous NaCl solution is suspended in air above a second drop of the same solution which is grown until the drops touch. At that…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Sarah C. Case