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There are several issues with the existing general machine translation or natural language generation evaluation metrics, and question-answering (QA) systems are indifferent in that context. To build robust QA systems, we need the ability…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-07-06 Farida Mustafazade , Peter F. Ebbinghaus

Article prediction is a task that has long defied accurate linguistic description. As such, this task is ideally suited to evaluate models on their ability to emulate native-speaker intuition. To this end, we compare the performance of…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-06-10 Harish Tayyar Madabushi , Dagmar Divjak , Petar Milin

Community Question-Answering websites, such as StackOverflow and Quora, expect users to follow specific guidelines in order to maintain content quality. These systems mainly rely on community reports for assessing contents, which has…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-10-29 Issa Annamoradnejad , Mohammadamin Fazli , Jafar Habibi

Question-answering plays an important role in e-commerce as it allows potential customers to actively seek crucial information about products or services to help their purchase decision making. Inspired by the recent success of machine…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-05-07 Hu Xu , Bing Liu , Lei Shu , Philip S. Yu

With the growth of fake news and disinformation, the NLP community has been working to assist humans in fact-checking. However, most academic research has focused on model accuracy without paying attention to resource efficiency, which is…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2021-09-03 Mykola Trokhymovych , Diego Saez-Trumper

Streaming end-to-end multi-talker speech recognition aims at transcribing the overlapped speech from conversations or meetings with an all-neural model in a streaming fashion, which is fundamentally different from a modular-based approach…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-01-26 Liang Lu , Jinyu Li , Yifan Gong

Question Answering (QA) is increasingly used by search engines to provide results to their end-users, yet very few websites currently use QA technologies for their search functionality. To illustrate the potential of QA technologies for the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-01-18 Kunpeng Guo , Clement Defretiere , Dennis Diefenbach , Christophe Gravier , Antoine Gourru

Since automatic translations can contain errors that require substantial human post-editing, machine translation proofreading is essential for improving quality. This paper proposes a novel hybrid approach for robust proofreading that…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-06-06 Feijun Liu , Huifeng Wang , Kun Wang , Yizhen Wang

Datasets extracted from social networks and online forums are often prone to the pitfalls of natural language, namely the presence of unstructured and noisy data. In this work, we seek to enable the collection of high-quality…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-11-11 Rachel Gardner , Maya Varma , Clare Zhu , Ranjay Krishna

Generative retrieval, which is a new advanced paradigm for document retrieval, has recently attracted research interests, since it encodes all documents into the model and directly generates the retrieved documents. However, its power is…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2023-10-31 Tianchi Yang , Minghui Song , Zihan Zhang , Haizhen Huang , Weiwei Deng , Feng Sun , Qi Zhang

Popular QA benchmarks like SQuAD have driven progress on the task of identifying answer spans within a specific passage, with models now surpassing human performance. However, retrieving relevant answers from a huge corpus of documents is…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-02-13 Amin Ahmad , Noah Constant , Yinfei Yang , Daniel Cer

Recent advances with language models (e.g. BERT, XLNet, ...), have allowed surpassing human performance on complex NLP tasks such as Reading Comprehension. However, labeled datasets for training are available mostly in English which makes…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-02-02 Wissam Siblini , Charlotte Pasqual , Axel Lavielle , Mohamed Challal , Cyril Cauchois

Probing complex language models has recently revealed several insights into linguistic and semantic patterns found in the learned representations. In this article, we probe BERT specifically to understand and measure the relational…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-09-09 Jonas Wallat , Jaspreet Singh , Avishek Anand

Encoder models trained for the embedding of sentences or short documents have proven useful for tasks such as semantic search and topic modeling. In this paper, we present a version of the SwissBERT encoder model that we specifically…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-05-14 Juri Grosjean , Jannis Vamvas

Answer selection (AS) is an essential subtask in the field of natural language processing with an objective to identify the most likely answer to a given question from a corpus containing candidate answer sentences. A common approach to…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2021-04-20 Olabanji Shonibare

We present SetExpander, a corpus-based system for expanding a seed set of terms into a more complete set of terms that belong to the same semantic class. SetExpander implements an iterative end-to end workflow for term set expansion. It…

Pre-trained language models have revolutionized the natural language understanding landscape, most notably BERT (Bidirectional Encoder Representations from Transformers). However, a significant challenge remains for low-resource languages,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-02-23 Piotr Rybak

We investigate a framework for machine reading, inspired by real world information-seeking problems, where a meta question answering system interacts with a black box environment. The environment encapsulates a competitive machine reader…

A large amount of information is stored in data tables. Users can search for data tables using a keyword-based query. A table is composed primarily of data values that are organized in rows and columns providing implicit structural…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2022-03-29 Mohamed Trabelsi , Zhiyu Chen , Shuo Zhang , Brian D. Davison , Jeff Heflin

Successful conversational search systems can present natural, adaptive and interactive shopping experience for online shopping customers. However, building such systems from scratch faces real word challenges from both imperfect product…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-09-14 Liqiang Xiao , Jun Ma2 , Xin Luna Dong , Pascual Martinez-Gomez , Nasser Zalmout , Wei Chen , Tong Zhao , Hao He , Yaohui Jin
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